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Question
Write a word or term or phrase which can substitute each of the following statements:
The use of borrowed capital for financing a business firm.
Solution
Trading on Equity.
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The type of shareholders who can participate in the management of the company.
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Preference shareholders do not enjoy normal voting rights.
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Long Answer Question
What is a ‘Preference Share’? Describe the different types of preference shares.
The Adersh Control Device Ltd was registered with the authorised capital of Rs 3,00,000 divided into 30,000 shares of Rs 10 each, which were offered to the public. Amount payable as Rs 3 per share on application, Rs 4 per share on allotment and Rs 3 per share on first and final call. These share were fully subscribed and all money was dully received. Prepare journal and Cash Book.
2,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each were issued to Limited from whom assets of ₹ 25,000 were acquired .
Pass Journal entry.
Ankit Ltd. issued 20,000 equity shares of 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share, payable as:
On Application | : | ₹ 3 |
On Allotment | : | ₹ 5 (including premium) |
On First Call | : | ₹ 2 |
On Second and Final Call | : | ₹ 2 |
Vijay was allotted 500 shares. Pass the necessary Journal entries relating to the forfeiture of shares in following cases.
Case I | Vijay did not pay allotment money and his shares were immediately forfeited. |
Case II | Vijay did not pay allotment and first call, his shares were forfeited after first call. |
Case III | Vijay failed to pay first call and his shares were forfeited immediately. |
Case IV | Vijay failed to pay both the calls and his shares were forfeited. |
Raja Ltd. invited applications for issuing 50,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each . The amount was payable as follows:
On application --- ₹ 3 per share On allotment --- ₹ 5 per share, On first and final call --- Balance. |
Applications for 70,000 shares were received . Allotment was made to all applicants on pro rata basis. Excess money received on application was adjusted towards sums due on allotment . Ramesh, who had applied for 700 shares , did not pay the allotment money and on his failure to pay the allotment money his shares were forfeited. Afterwards , the first and the final call was made . Adhar, who had been allotted 500 shares, did not pay the first and final call . His shares were also forfeited . Out of the forfeited shares 900 shares were reissued at ₹ 8 per share as fully paid-up . The reissued shares included all the shares of Ramesh.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.
SHARE STOCK
What is meant by participating preference shares?
Write any four features of equity shares.
Which type of shares cannot be issued as per the Companies Act, 2013?
Which type of shares is not convertible?
Which is not true about Preference Shares?