English

X, Y and Z Were Partners in a Firm Sharing Profit in the Ratio of 1:2:3. on 31-3-2015 Their Balance Sheet Was as Follows - Accountancy

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

X, Y and Z were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio of 1:2:3. On 31-3-2015 their Balance sheet was as follows :

                                                                             Balance Sheet of X,Y and Z as on 31-3-2015

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Creditors

Bills Payable

General Reserve

Capitals

      X                                    50,000

      Y                                    25,000

      Z                                   12,500  

                25,000

                10,000

                10,000

 

 

 

               87,500

Land

Building

Plant

Stock

Debtors

Bank

 

                        25,000

                        25,000

                        50,000

                        20,000

                        15,000

                          2,500

 

             1,37,500                          1,37,500

X, Y and Z decided to Share the profits equally with effect from 1-4-2015. For this It was agreed that

(i) Goodwill of the firm will be valued at 75,000

(ii) Land will be revalued at 40,000 and building be depreciated by 6%.

(iii) Creditors of 3,000 were not likely to be claimed and hence should be written off

Prepare Revaluations Account, Partner’s Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the reconstitute firm.

Solution

                                                                             Revaluation Account

Dr.                                                                                                                                                                                    Cr

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Building A/c

Revaluation Profit

            X               2,750

            Y               5,500

            Z               8,250      

                            1,500

 

 

 

           16500 

Land A/c

Creditors A/c

 

 

 

                   15,000

                     3,000

 

 

 

                             18,000                        18,000
   

 

                                                                                      Partner’s Capital Account

Dr.                                                                                                                                                                                                        Cr.

Particulars

X

Rs

Y

Rs

Z

Rs

Particulars

X

Rs

Y

Rs

Z

Rs

Z’s Capital A/c

 

 

Balance c/d

 

12,500

 

 

42,750

 

 

 

 

35,500

 

 

 

 

40,750

 

Balance b/d

R/V Profit

General

Reserve

X’s Capital A/c

50,000

2,750

 

2,500

 

25,000

5,500

 

5,000

 

12,500

8,250

 

7,500

12,500

  55,250 35,500 40,750   55,250 35,500 40,750
           

 

                                                                                 Balance Sheet as on 31 March 2015

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Capital

        X                                    42,750

        Y                                    35,500

        Z                                    40,750

 

Creditors                               25,000

     Less : Written off                3,000

 

Bills payable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,19,000

 

 

22,000

 

10,000

 

 

Land                                  25,000

       Add :Increase             15,000

Building                              25,000

       Less : Dep                     1,500

 

Plant

Bank

Stock

Debtors

 

 

 

 

 

40,000

 

23,500

 

50,000

2,500

20,000

15,000

1,51,000

 

1,51,000

 

 

Working Notes

Old Ratio                        New Ratio
 1:2:3                                  1:1:1

S/R of X = Old Ratio - New Ratio = `1/6-1/3=-1/6=>`

S/R of Y = Old Ratio - New Ratio = `2/6-1/3=0/6`

S/R of Z = Old Ratio - New Ratio = `3/6-1/3=1/6=>`

X will compensate Z, since he is gaining

X’s Capital A/c                          Dr                   12,500

         To Z’s Capital A/c                                                  12,500

shaalaa.com
Preparation of Revaluation Account and Balance Sheet
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2015-2016 (March) All India Set 3

RELATED QUESTIONS

Ajay, Aman and Anand were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5:1:4. Their Balance Sheet as on 31-3-2015 was as follows :

                                              Balance Sheet of Ajay,Aman and Anand as on 31-3-2015

Liabilities Amount(Rs.) Assets Amount(Rs.)

Creditors

Bills Payable

General Reserve

Capitals

      Ajay                                      5,00,000

      Aman                                     1,00,000

      Anand                                    1,60,000

1,47,000

33,000

2,10,000

 

 

 

7,60,000

Land

Building

Plant

Stock

Debtors

Bank

 

5,40,000

2,70,000

1,90,000

75,000

60,000

15,000

 

  11,50,000   11,50,000

From 1-4-2015 Ajay. Aman and Anand decided to share future profits equally. For this it was agreed that:

(i) Goodwill of the firm be valued at Rs1, 80,000.

(ii) Land be revalued at Rs.6,00,000 and building be depreciated by 10%.

(iii) Creditors of Rs.15,000 were not likely to be claimed and hence be written-off.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners' Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm.


P, Q and R were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1. On 31-3-2015 their Balance Sheet was as follows :

                                     Balance Sheet of P,Q and R as on 31-3-2015

Liabilities Amount(Rs.) Assets Amount(Rs.)

Creditors

General Reserve

Capitals

     P                                      1,80,000

     Q                                      1,20,000

     R                                        60,000

 

2,52,000

63,000

 

 

 

3,60,000

 

Bank

Debtors

Stock

Investments

Furniture

Machinery

 

51,000

69,000

3,30,000

90,000

30,000

1,05,000

 

  6,75,000   6,75,000

On the above date S was admitted as a new partner and it was decided that:

(i) The new profit sharing ratio between P, Q, R and S will be 2:2:1:1.

(ii) Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs.2, 70,000 and S will bring his share of goodwill premium in cash.

(iii) The market value of investments was Rs.64,000.

(iv) Machinery will be reduced to Rs.87,000.

(v) A creditor of Rs.9,000 was not likely to claim the amount and hence to be written-off.

(vi) S will bring proportionate capital so as to give him 1/6th share in the profits of the firm.

Prepare Revaluation Account. Partners' Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of P, Q, R and S.


L, M and N were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio of 3:2:1. Their Balance Sheet on 31.3.2015 was as follows :

                                          Balance Sheet of L,M and N as on 31-3-2015

Liabilities Amount(Rs.) Assets Amount(Rs.)

Creditors

General Reserve

Capitals

     L                               1,20,000

     M                                 80,000

     N                                  40,000 

 

1,68,000

42,000

 

 

 

2,40,000

 

Bank

Debtors

Stock

Investments

Furniture

Machinery

 

34,000

46,000

2,20,000

60,000

20,000

70,000

 

  4,50,000   4,50,000

On the above date O was admitted as a new partner and it was decided that:

(i) The new profit sharing ratio between L, M, N and 0 will be 2: 2: 1: 1.

(ii) Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs.1,80,000 and O brought his share of goodwill premium in cash.

(iii) The market value of investments was Rs.36,000.

(iv) Machinery will be reduced to Rs.58,000.

(v) A creditor of Rs.6,000 was not likely to claim the amount and hence to be written-off.

(vi) O will bring proportionate capital so as to give him 1/6th share in the profits of the firm.

Prepare Revaluation Account. Partner's Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the New Firm


Kushal Kumar and Kavita were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio 3:1:1. On 1st April 2012 their Balance Sheet was as follows:

Balance Sheet of Kushal, Kumar and Kavita as on 1st April 2012

Liabilities Amount (Rs.) Assets Amount (Rs.)

Creditors

Bill payable

General Reserve

Capital:

       Kushi       3,00,000

       Kumar     2,80,000

       Kavita     3,00,000  

1,20,000

1,80,000

1,20,000

 

 

 

8,80,000

Cash

Debtors               2,00,000

  Less: Provision    10,000  

Stock

Furniture

Building

Land

70,000

 

1,90,000

2,20,000

1,20,000

3,00,000

4,00,000

  13,00,000   13,00,000

On the above date, Kavita retired and the following was agreed:

i. Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs.40,000.

ii. The land was to be appreciated by 30% and the building was to be depreciated by Rs.1,00,000.

iii. Value of furniture was to be reduced by Rs.20,000.

iv. Bad debts reserve is to be increased to Rs.15,000.

v. 10% of the amount payable to Kavita was paid in cash and the balance was transferred to her Loan Account.

vi. Capitals of Kushal and Kumar will be in proportion to their new profit sharing ratio. The surplus/deficit, if any in their Capital Accounts will be adjusted through Current Accounts.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of Kushal and Kumar after Kavita's retirement.


A, B and C were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1. On 1.4.2014 their Balance Sheet was as follows :

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Creditors 

Provident Fund

General Reserve

Capital Accounts

   A   80,000

   B   73,000 

   C   40,000

25,200

3,000

21,000

 

 

 

1,93,000

Bank

Debtors              60,000

   Less: Provision 2,000

Stock

Investment

Patents

Machinery

8,200

 

58,000

50,000

20,000

10,000

96,000

  2,42,200   2,42,200

On the above date, C retired. It was agreed that:
(i) Goodwill of the firm will be valued at Rs 5,400.
(ii) Depreciation of 10% was to be provided on machinery.
(iii) Patents were to be reduced by 20%.
(iv) Liability on account of Provident Fund was estimated at Rs 2,500.
(v) C took over investments for Rs 31,700.
(vi) A and B decided to adjust their capitals in proportion to their profit sharing ratio. For this
purpose, current accounts were opened.
Prepare Revaluation Account and Partners' Capital Accounts on C's retirement


O, R and S were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio of 3:2:1 On 1.4.2014 their Balance Sheet was as follows:

Liabilities

Amount

RS

Assets

Amount

Rs

Capital Accounts

       O      1,75,000

       R      1,50,000

       S      1,25,000

Current Accounts

      O    4,000

      S    6,000

General Reserve

Profit and Loss Accounts

Creditors

Bills Payable

 

 

 

4,50,000

 

 

10,000

15,000

7,000

80,000

45,000

R’s Current Accounts

Land and Building

Plant and Machinery

Furniture

Investment

Bills Receivables

Sundry Debtors

Stock

Bank

 

 

7,000

1,75,000

67,500

80,000

36,500

17,000

43,500

1,37,000

43,500

 

 

  6,07,000   6,07,000

On the above date, H was admitted on the following terms:
(i) H will bring Rs 50,000 as his capital and will get 116 th share in the profits.
(ii) He will bring necessary cash for his share of goodwill premium. The goodwill of the firm was
valued at Rs 90,000.
(iii) The new profits sharing ratio will be 2:2:1:1.
(iv) A liability of Rs 7,004 will be created against bills receivables discounted.
(v) The value of stock, furniture and investments is reduced by 20% whereas the value of land and building and plant and machinery will be appreciated by 20% and 10% respectively.
(vi) The Capital accounts of the partners will be adjusted on the basis of H's Capital through their
current accounts.
Prepare Revaluation Account and Partner's Current Accounts and Capital Accounts.


Shikhar and Rohit were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio 7:3. On 1st April 2013, they admitted Kavi as a new partner for a ¼ share in the profit of the firm. Kavi brought Rs 4,30,000 as his capital and Rs 25,000 for his share of goodwill premium. The Balance Sheet of Shikhar and Rohit as on 1st April 2013 was as follows:

Balance Sheet of Shikhar and Rohit as on 1st April 2013
Liabilities Rs Assets Rs

Capital:

   Shikhar          8,00,000

   Rohit             3,50,000

General Reserve

Workman’s Compensation Fund

Creditors

 

 

11,50,000

1,00,000

1,00,000

1,50,000

Land and Building

Machinery

Debtors                2,20,000

Less: Provision        20,000

Stock

Cash

3,50,000

4,50,000

 

2,00,000

3,50,000

1,50,000

  15,00,000   15,00,000

It was agreed that:

1. The value of Land and Building will be appreciated by 20%.
2. The value of Machinery will be depreciated by 10%.
3. The liabilities of Workmen's Compensation Fund was determined at Rs 50,000.
4. Capitals of Shikhar and Rohit will be adjusted on the basis of Kavi's capital and actual cash to be brought in or to be paid off as the case may be.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners' Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the new firm.


L, M and N were partners in firm sharing profits in the ratio of 2:1:1. On 15' April 2013 their Balance Sheet as follows:

Balance Sheet of L, M and N as on 1st April 2013
Liabilities Rs Assets Rs

Capital:

    L             6,00,000

    M             4,80,000

    N             4,80,000

General Reserve

Workman’s Compensation Fund

Creditors

 

 

 

 

15,60,000

4,40,000

3,60,000

2,40,000

 

Land

Building

Furniture

Debtors             4,00,000

Less: Provision      20,000

Stock

Cash

 

8,00,000

6,00,000

2,40,000

 

3,80,000

4,40,000

1,40,000

 

  26,00,000   26,00,000

On the above date, N retired

The following were agreed:

i. Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs 6,00,000.
ii. The land was to be appreciated by 40% and Building was to be depreciated by Rs 1,00,000. Furniture was to be depreciated by Rs 30,000.
iii. The liabilities for Workmen's Compensation Fund was determined at Rs 1,60,000.
iv. The amount payable to N was transferred to his loan account.
v. Capitals of L and M were to be adjusted in their new profit sharing ratio and for this purpose current accounts of the partners will be opened.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners' Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the new firm.


Sahaj and Nimish are partners in a firm. They share profits and losses in the ratio of 2: 1. Since both of them are specially abled, sometimes they find it difficult to run the business on their own. Gauri, a common friend decides to help them. Therefore, they admitted her into a partnership for a 1/3rd share. She brought her share of goodwill in cash and proportionate capital. At the time of Gauri's admission, the Balance sheet of Sahaj and Nimish was as under:

Liabilities     Rs Assets Rs

Capital Accounts:

Sahaj             1,20,000

Nimish              80,000

General Reserve

Creditors

Employee's Provident Fund

 

 

2,00,000

30,000

30,000

40,000

Machinery

Furniture

Stock

Sundry Debtors

Cash

 

1,20,000

80,000

50,000

30,000

20,000

 

  3,00,000   3,00,000

It was decided to:

a. Reduce the value of a stock by `5,000.

b. Depreciate furniture by 10% and appreciate machinery by 5%.

c. Rs 3,000 of the debtors proved bad. A provision of 5% was to be created on Sundry Debtors for doubtful debts.

d. Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs 45,000.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners' Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm. Identify the value being conveyed in the question.


N, S and G were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 3 : 5. On 31.3.2016 their Balance Sheet was as under: 

                                         Balance Sheet of N, S and G

                                                 as on 31.3.2016

       Liabilities

Amount

(Rs)

             Assets

Amount

(Rs)

Creditors

1,65,000

Cash

1,20,000

General Reserve

90,000

Debtors

1,35,000

 

Capitals:

 

Less Provision

15,000

1,20,000

N

2,25,000  

Stock

1,50,000

S

3,75,000  

Machinery

4,50,000

G

4,50,000 10,50,000

Patents

90,000

 

 

Building

3,00,000

 

 

Profit & Loss Account

75,000

 

13,05,000

 

13,05,000

 

 

 

G retired on the above date and it was agreed that:
(i) Debtors of Rs 6,000 will be written off as bad debts and a provision of 5% on debtors for bad and doubtful debts will be maintained.
(ii) Patents will be completely written off and stock, machinery and building will be depreciated by 5%.
(iii) An unrecorded creditor of Rs 30,000 will be taken into account.
(iv) N and S will share the future profits in the ratio of 2 : 3 ratio.
(v) Goodwill of the firm on G’s retirement was valued at Rs 90,000.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the firm on G’s retirement.


P, Q and R were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio of 7 : 2: 1. On 1st April, 2013 their Balance Sheet was as follows:

           Balance Sheet of P, Q and R as on 1st April, 2013

    Liabilities

Amount

Rs

         Assets

Amount

Rs

Capitals:

 

Land

12,00,000

P

9,00,000

 

Building

9,00,000

Q

8,40,000

 

Furniture

3,60,000

R

9,00,000

26,40,000

Stock

6,60,000

General Reserve

3,60,000

Debtors

6,00,000

 

Workmen’s Compensation Fund

5,40,000

Less provision

–30,000

5,70,000

Creditors

3,60,000

Cash

2,10,000

 

39,00,000

 

39,00,000

 

 

 

 

 

On the above data Q retired.
The following were agreed:
(i) Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs 12,00,000.
(ii) Land was to be appreciated by 30% and Building was to depreciated by 3,00,000.
(iii) Value of furniture was to be reduced by Rs 60,000.
(iv) The liabilities for Workmen's Compensation Fund were determined at Rs 1,40,000.
(v) Amount Payable to Q was transferred to his loan account.
(vi) Capitals of P and R were to be adjusted in their new profit sharing ratio, For this purpose current accounts of the partners will be opened.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Partner's Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the new firm.


Prepare a Cash Flow Statement on the basis of the information given in the Balance Sheet of Libra Ltd. as at 31.3.2013 and 31.3.2012. 

 

    Particulars

Note No.

31.3.2013

Rs

31.3.2012

Rs

I

Equity and Liabilities :

 

 

 

1.

Shareholder’s Funds :

 

 

 

 

(a) Share Capital

 

8,00,000

6,00,000

 

(b) Reserve and Surplus

 

4,00,000

3,00,000

2.

Non-Current Liabilities :

 

 

 

 

Long Term Borrowings

 

1,00,000

1,50,000

3.

Current Liabilities :

 

 

 

 

Trade Payables

 

40,000

48,000

 

Total

 

13,40,000

10,98,000

 

 

 

 

 

II

Assets

 

 

 

1.

Non-Current Assets :

 

 

 

 

(a) Fixed Assets :

 

 

 

 

(i) Tangible Assets

 

8,50,000

5,60,000

 

(b) Non-Current Investment

 

2,32,000

1,60,000

2.

Current Assets :

 

 

 

 

(a) Current Investments (Marketable)

 

50,000

1,34,000

 

(b) Inventories

 

76,000

82,000

 

(c) Trade Receivables

 

38,000

92,000

 

(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

94,000

70,000

 

Total

 

13,40,000

10,98,000

 

 

X, Y and Z were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. On 31.3.2010 their Balance Sheet was as follows:

     Liabilities

Amount

Rs

    Assets

Amount

Rs

Capital Accounts:

 

Building

50,000

X

75,000

 

Patents

15,000

Y

62,000

 

Machinery

75,000

Z

37,500

1,75,000

Stock

37,500

Sundry Creditors

42,500

Debtors

20,000

 

 

Cash at Bank

20,000

 

2,17,500

 

2,17,500

 

 

 

 

Z died on 31.7.2010. It was agreed that:

(a) Goodwill be valued at 2½ year’s purchased of the average profits of the last four year which were as follows:  

Years

Profit

Rs

2006 – 2007

32,500

2007 – 2008

30,000

2008 – 2009

40,000

2009 – 2010

37,500

(b) Machinery be valued at Rs 70,000; Patents at Rs 20,000 and Building at Rs 62,500.

(c) For the purpose of calculating Z’s share of profits on the year of his death the profit in 2010 − 2011 should be taken to have been accrued on the same scale as in 2009 − 2010.

(d) A sum of Rs 17,500 was paid immediately to the executors of Z the balance was paid in four half yearly installments together with interest at 12% p.a. starting from 31.1.2011.

Given necessary journal entries to record the above transaction and Z’s executor’s account till the payment of installments due on

31.1.2011

 


Murari and Vohra were partners in a firm with capitals of Rs 1,20,000 and Rs 1,60,000 respectively. On 1.4.2010 they admitted Yadav

as a partner for non-fourth share in profits on his payment of Rs 2,00,000 as his capital and Rs 90,000 for this one-fourth share of goodwill.

On that date the creditors of Murari and Vohra were Rs 60,000 and Bank Overdraft was Rs 15,000. Their assets apart from cash included Stock Rs 10,000; Debtors Rs 40,000; Plant and Machinery Rs 80,000; Land and Building Rs 2,00,000. It was agreed that stock should be depreciated by Rs 2,000; Plant and Machinery by 20%, Rs 5,000 should be written off as bad debts and Land and

Building should be appreciated by 25%.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Capital Accounts of Murari, Vohra and Yadav and the Balance Sheet of the new firm.


From the following Receipts and Payments Account of Kolkata Sports Club for the year ended

31.3.2011, prepare Income and Expenditure Account. 

Receipts and Payments Account of Kolkat Sports Club

             for the year ended 31.3.2011

Dr.

 

 

Cr.

             Receipts

Amount

Rs

    Payments

Amount

Rs

To Balance b/d

3,200

By Salary

1,800

To Subscription

22,500

By Rent (paid on 30.9.2010 for 12 months)

2,300

To Entrance Fees (including Rs 1,000 as capital income)

3,000

By Electricity

1,000

To Donations

750

By Taxes

2,200

To Rent of hall

1,750

By Printing and Stationery

400

To Accrued interest for the year 2009 – 2010

2,000

By Sundry Expenses

900

 

 

By Books

7,500

 

 

By 9% Fixed Deposit (on 1.4.2010)

15,200

 

 

By Balance c/d

1,900

 

33,200

 

33,200

 

 

 

 

 


Annie and Bonnie are partners in a firm, sharing profits and losses equally. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March,
2017, was as follows:

                        Balance Sheet of Annie and Bonnie
                               As at 31st March, 2017

Liabilities Amount Rs. Assets AmountRs.
Sundry Creditors           21,000 Cash at Bank 20,000
General Reserve           15,000

Sundry Debtors                   22,000

Less Provision for Doubtful Debts                    (1,000)

 

 

 

21,000

Capital A/c

Annie 45,000

Bonnie40,000

 

 

          85,000

Stock 10,000
    Plant & Machinery 60,000
    Goodwill 10,000
  1,21,000   1,21,000

Carl was to be taken as a partner for 1/4 share in the profits of the firm, with effect from 1st April, 2017, on the
following terms:
(a) Bad debts amounting to Rs. 1,500 to be written off.
(b) Stock to be taken over by Annie at Rs.12,000.

(c) Plant and Machinery to be valued at Rs. 50,000.
(d) Goodwill of the firm to be valued at Rs. 20,000.
(e) Carl to bring in Rs. 50,000 as his capital. He was unable to bring his share of goodwill in cash.
(f) General Reserve not to be distributed. For this, it was decided that Carl would compensate the old partners
through his current account.
You are required to:
(i) Pass journal entries on the date of Carl's admission.
(ii) Prepare the Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm


Which of the following transactions is debited to Revaluation Account?


X and Y were partners in the profit-sharing ratio of 3 : 2. Their balance sheet as at March 31, 2022 was as follows:

Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2022
Liabilities   Amount (₹) Assets   Amount (₹)
Creditors   56,000 Plant and Machinery   70,000
General Reserve   14,000 Buildings   98,000
Capital Accounts:     Stock   21,000
X 1,19,000 2,31,000 Debtors 42,000 35,000
Y 1,12,000 (-) Provision 7,000
      Cash in Hand   77,000
    3,01,000     3,01,000

Z was admitted for 1/6th share on the following terms:

  1. Z will bring ₹ 56,000 as his share of capital but was not able to bring any amount to compensate the sacrificing partners.
  2. Goodwill of the firm is valued at ₹. 84,000.
  3. Plant and Machinery were found to be undervalued by ₹ 14,000 Building was to be brought up to ₹ 1,09,000.
  4. All debtors are good.
  5. Capitals of X and Y will be adjusted on the basis of Z’s share and adjustments will be done by opening necessary current accounts.

You are required to prepare revaluation account and partners’ capital account.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×