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Psychology Model set 2 shaalaa.com 2021-2022 HSC Science (General) 12th Standard Board Exam Question Paper Solution

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Psychology [Model set 2 shaalaa.com]
Marks: 80 Maharashtra State Board
HSC Science (General)
HSC Arts (English Medium)
HSC Science (Electronics)
HSC Science (Computer Science)

Academic Year: 2021-2022
Date: March 2022
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Note:

  1. All questions are compulsory.
  2. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
  3. Write answers to all main questions on a new page.

[20]1 | Attempt the following objective questions :
[5]1.A | Complete the following statements by selecting the appropriate words given below :
[1]1.A.1

______ perspective assumes the importance of unconscious motives in the development of personality.

Humanistic

Trait

Psychodynamic

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Personality
[1]1.A.2

Complete the following Statement:

Emotion is used as a _______ to control others.

weapon

measure

opportunity

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emotions
[1]1.A.3

In our culture, the _________ of an individual is considered to be the reflection of one's family.

intelligence

behaviour

status

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] First Aid in Mental Health
[1]1.A.4

The belief that good things will happen is called as ______.

pessimism

resilience

optimism

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Positive Psychology
[1]1.A.5

The change in behaviour due to practice or experience is known as ______.

perception

thinking

learning

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Cognitive Processes
[5]1.B | Match the following pairs from groups A and B :

Match the Pairs:

Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’
(1) Phobia (a) Sad feelings for a long period of time
(2) DSM-5 (b) Wellness
(3) ICD-11 (c) Schizophrenia
(4) Eugene Bleuler (d) 2019
(5) John Travis (e) Illogical fear
  (f) 2013
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Psychological Disorders
[5]1.C | State whether the following statements are True or False :
[1]1.C.1

Verbal tests of intelligence can be given easily to illiterate people.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Intelligence
[1]1.C.2

State whether the following statement is true or false:

DSM classification system is developed by World Health Organization.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Psychological Disorders
[1]1.C.3

Write whether the following statement is ‘True’ or ‘False’:

Resilience helps in reducing problems in interpersonal relations.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Positive Psychology
[1]1.C.4

Write whether the following statement is ‘True’ or ‘False’.

B.F. Skinner is known as the Father of the theory of ‘Classical Conditioning’.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Cognitive Processes
[1]1.C.5

You should feel guilty for standing up for yourself.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emotions
[5]1.D | Answer each question in 'one' sentence :
[1]1.D.1

Answer the following in one sentence:

What is meant by verbal tests of intelligence?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Intelligence
[1]1.D.2

Answer in one sentence.

Which is the first stage of post-traumatic stress disorder?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Psychological Disorders
[1]1.D.3

Answer the following in one sentence:

Who is the Father of Positive Psychology?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Positive Psychology
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[1]1.D.4

Answer in one sentence.

From which Latin word is the English word ‘Emotion’ derived?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emotions
[1]1.D.5

Answer in one sentence.

What is meant by listening non-judgmentally? 

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] First Aid in Mental Health
[10]2 | Explain the following concepts : (Attempt Any FIVE)
[2]2.A

Explain the following concept in 25 to 30 words:

Zero correlation

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Psychology : A Scientific Discipline
[2]2.B

Explain the following concept in 25 to 30 words:

Relaxation - Effective anger management technique

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emotions
[2]2.C

Explain the following concepts:

Mindlessness

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Positive Psychology
[2]2.D

Explain the following concept:

Shame - Hurdle to receive treatment

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] First Aid in Mental Health
[2]2.E

Explain the following concept in 25 to 30 words:

Openness to experience

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Personality
[2]2.F

Explain the following concept in 25 to 30 words.

Replication

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Psychology : A Scientific Discipline
[12]3 | Write the short notes : (Attempt Any FOUR)
[3]3.A

Write short note on the following:

Drug Addiction

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Psychological Disorders
[3]3.B

Write a short note:

First Aid in Mental Health

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] First Aid in Mental Health
[3]3.C

Explain the following concept in 25 to 30 words:

Survey Method

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Psychology : A Scientific Discipline
[3]3.D

Write a short note on the following topic in 50 to 60 words:

Thematic Apperception Test

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Personality
[3]3.E

Write short notes on the following:

Types (groups) of sciences

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Psychology : A Scientific Discipline
[8]4 | Answer the following questions in 30 to 40 words : (Attempt Any FOUR)
[2]4.A

Explain the symptoms of drug addiction in your own words.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Psychological Disorders
[2]4.B

Explain the physiological changes during emotions.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emotions
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[2]4.C

Write the physical symptoms of anxiety that need first aid.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] First Aid in Mental Health
[2]4.D

Write short notes on the following in 50 - 60 words.

Characteristics of an optimist

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Positive Psychology
[2]4.E

Explain some of the challenges in establishing psychology as a science.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Psychology : A Scientific Discipline
[10]5 | Answer the following questions : (Attempt Any FIVE)
[2]5.A

Explain the types of correlation.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Psychology : A Scientific Discipline
[2]5.B

Write about the self-report techniques of measurement of personality.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Personality
[2]5.C

Explain the types of emotional abuse.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emotions
[2]5.D

Explain in your own words the hurdles to receiving treatment for mental illness.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] First Aid in Mental Health
[2]5.E

What is meant by personality?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Personality
[2]5.F

Explain the red flags indicating the need for professional help.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Psychological Disorders
[10]6 | Answer the following questions in brief : (Attempt Any TWO)
[5]6.A

Answer the following question in detail:

Write in detail about the history of intelligence testing.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Intelligence
[5]6.B

Explain in your own words the effect of culture on personality.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Personality
[5]6.C

Answer the following in 50-60 words:

Using the 3 R model of Anger Management present a case study of your own experience.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emotions
[5]6.D

Answer the following question in 150 - 200 words.

What are the essential building blocks of resilience?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Positive Psychology
[10]7 | Answer any one of the following in detail :
[10]7.A

Write in brief about the various types of intelligence tests.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Intelligence
[10]7.B

Answer the following questions with the help of the given points:

Explain the stages of creative thinking.

Points:

  1. Preparation
  2. Incubation
  3. Illumination
  4. Verification
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Cognitive Processes

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