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![Balbharati solutions for Organisation of Commerce and Management (OCM) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board chapter 1 - Principles of Management - Shaalaa.com](/images/organisation-of-commerce-and-management-ocm-english-12-standard-hsc-maharashtra-state-board_6:e9ca439ec07f4f209607fc4b20334236.jpg "Balbharati solutions for Organisation of Commerce and Management (OCM) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board chapter 1 - Principles of Management")
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Solutions for Chapter 1: Principles of Management
Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 1 of Maharashtra State Board Balbharati for Organisation of Commerce and Management (OCM) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board.
Balbharati solutions for Organisation of Commerce and Management (OCM) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board 1 Principles of Management Exercise [Pages 14 - 16]
Select the correct option and rewrite the sentences.
______ was regarded as the Father of Scientific Management.
Henry Fayol
F.W. Taylor
Philip Kotler
The principle of ______ is based on 'A place for everything and everything in its place'.
Discipline
order
equity
Member of organization should receive orders from ____________ .
many superior
one superior
all superiors
Scalar chain means the hierarchy of ______ from the top level to the lower level for the purpose of communication.
discipline
unity
authority
Taylor recommended total __________ foremen to control the various aspects of production.
eight
three
two
Match the pairs.
| Group A |
Group B |
| A) Henry Fayol |
1) Eight Foremen |
|
B) Principle of Unity of Direction |
2) F.W. Taylor |
|
C) Principle of Management |
3) Proper division of all activities |
|
D) Scientific Management Theory |
4) General guidelines |
|
E) Functional Organization |
5) A place for everything and everything in its place |
|
6) One head-one plan |
|
|
7) Low wage rate |
|
|
8) Harmony between the employee and management |
|
|
9) German engineer |
|
|
10) Modern Management |
Give one word/phrase/term for the following statement.
The study of the movement of an employee as well as a machine while completing a particular task.
Give one word/phrase/term for the following statement.
The technique of observing and recording the time required by an employee to complete a given task.
Give one word/phrase/term for the following statement.
The study consists of an organized, systematic, and critical assessment of various activities.
Give one word/phrase/term for the following statement.
The principle which deals with 'to do work with innovative way'.
Write a word or phrase or a term which can substitute the following:
The principle which is based on 'a place for everything and everything in its place'.
State whether following statements are true or false.
The principles of management are universal in nature.
True
False
Management principles are applied differently under different situations.
True
False
Only some principles of management are important.
True
False
Henry Fayol has given different techniques of management.
True
False
F W Taylor has proposed 14 principles of management.
True
False
Each member of the organization should receive orders only from one superior.
True
False
Find the odd one.
Principle of Authority and Responsibility
Motion Study
Principle of Division of Work
Principle of Discipline
Find the odd one.
Fatigue Study
Principle of Unity of Command
Work Study
Motion Study
Answer in one sentence.
What is principle of unity of command?
Answer in one sentence.
What is standardization of tools and equipment?
Answer in one sentence.
What is the differential wage rate?
Answer in one sentence.
What is Subordination of individual interest into organizational interest?
Answer in one sentence.
What is the meaning of principle?
Correct the underlined word and rewrite the following sentence.
Security in job always affects adversely on the efficiency of employees.
Correct the underlined word and rewrite the following sentence.
Esprit de corps means 'division is strength'.
Correct the underlined word and rewrite the following sentence.
Each member of organization should receive orders from only one subordinate.
Correct the underlined word and rewrite the following sentence.
Decentralization means the concentration of powers and authorities at a specific position.
Correct the underlined word and rewrite the following sentence.
Management techniques are applied differently under different conditions.
Explain the following technique of scientific management:
Motion study
Explain the following term/concept.
Differential Piece Rate System
Explain the following technique of scientific management:
Motion study
Explain the following term/concept.
Time Study
Study the following case/situation and express your opinion.
| Mr. Harshad is an entrepreneur and is engaged in the production of eco-friendly utensils. Both male and female workers are working in his factory. All male employees are directly working on machines whereas female employees are working in Packaging Department. Mr. Sharath is working as Finance Manager while Mrs. Naina is working as HR Manager who is responsible for recruiting employees in the factory. On this basis: |
- Identify any one principle of management in the above case.
- What is the designation of Mrs. Naina in this organization
- Who is responsible for the overall planning of the organization?
Study the following case/situation and express your opinion.
In 'Fine Diamonds Ltd.' 200 employees are working in three shifts. In the first shift 60 employees, in the second shift 60 employees, and in the third shift 80 employees are working without sufficient breaks except for lunch break and shift change break. No employee is able to complete the work in designated time due to inappropriate time management which results in delay for next shift employees.
- Identify which scientific principle needs to be followed by the company.
- Suggest two scientific techniques which can be used for smooth flow of work in 'Fine Diamonds Ltd.'
- Why the work is not being completed in time?
Answer in brief.
State any 'five principles of Henry Fayol.
Explain the following technique of scientific management:
Motion study
Justify the following statement.
Principles of management are flexible in nature.
Justify the following statement.
Management principles are helpful in optimum utilization of resources.
Justify the following statement.
Principle of equity is important.
Justify the following statement.
Taylor emphasized on standardization of tools and equipment.
Justify the following statement.
A differential piece wage rate plan is necessary.
Attempt the following.
State any 'five principles of Henry Fayol.
Explain the following technique of scientific management:
Motion study
What are the principles of scientific management? Explain in detail.
Explain meaning of principles of management and discuss the nature principles of management.
Answer the following.
Explain the following technique of scientific management:
Motion study
Explain 14 principles of Henry Fayol in detail.
Solutions for 1: Principles of Management
Balbharati solutions for Organisation of Commerce and Management (OCM) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board chapter 1 - Principles of Management
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Concepts covered in Organisation of Commerce and Management (OCM) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board chapter 1 Principles of Management are Concept of Principles of Management, Nature of Principles of Management, Theories of Management, Henry Fayol's Administrative Theory of Management, Fredrick Winslow Taylor's Scientific Management Theory, Principles of Taylor’s Scientific Management, Significance of Management Principles, Techniques of Taylor’s Scientific Management.
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