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Chapters
1.02: The Growth of Nationalism
1.03: The American Civil War
1.04: India in the Eighteenth Century
1.05: Traders to Rulers (I)
1.06: Traders to Rulers (II)
1.07: Impact of British Rule on India
1.08: The Great Uprising of 1857
1.09: Great Reformers and Reform Movements
1.1: Struggle for Freedom (I)
1.11: Struggle for Freedom (II)
2.1: The Union Legislature
2.2: The Union Executive
▶ 2.3: The Judiciary
2.4: The United Nations
![Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 chapter 2.3 - The Judiciary - Shaalaa.com](/images/9789352561254-focus-on-history-and-civics-english-class-8_6:3e66627b1b3a4364ba885fbf91d26441.jpg "Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 chapter 2.3 - The Judiciary")
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Solutions for Chapter 2.3: The Judiciary
Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 2.3 of CISCE Goyal Brothers Prakashan for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8.
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.3 The Judiciary Fill in the blanks 1
Fill in the blank:
The ___ is the highest court of appeal in India.
Fill in the blanks:
The Supreme Court of India consists of a _____ and _____.
Fill in the blank:
The judges of the High Court retire at the age of ______.
Fill in the blank:
The courts at the district level and below it are known as the _____.
Fill in the blank:
The Chief Justice of India is _____.
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.3 The Judiciary Match the following
Match the contents of Column A with those of Column B:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Parliament | (a) village courts |
| 2. Supreme Court | (b) hears criminal cases |
| 3. A District Judge | (c) hears civil cases |
| 4. A Sessions Judge | (d) decides the number of judges in the Supreme Court. |
| 5. Nyaya Panchayat | (e) is the highest court of appeal in India. |
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.3 The Judiciary Tick mark the correct statement
Tick mark the correct statement:
The judges of the Supreme Court retire at the age of 60.
Correct
Incorrect
Tick mark the correct statement:
The President of India is free to remove the judges of the Supreme Court.
Correct
Incorrect
Tick mark the correct statement:
The Chief Justice of the High Court is appointed by the President of India.
Correct
Incorrect
Tick mark the correct statement:
The highest criminal court in the district is the munsif court.
Correct
Incorrect
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.3 The Judiciary Answer the following questions
Answer the following question:
Why is the Judiciary important?
Explain the composition of Supreme Court.
Answer the following question:
Who appoints the judges? What are the qualifications of a Supreme Court judge?
Answer the following question:
Describe the powers and functions of the High Court of India. What type of cases comes before the High Courts in India?
Answer the following question:
What are the functions of a district judge?
Answer the following question:
Distinguish between civil and criminal cases.
Answer the following question:
Explain various types of writs. When are they issued?
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.3 The Judiciary Fill in the blanks 2
Fill in the blank:
In India, there is a ______unified system of courts for the Indian Union and the states.
Fill in the blank:
The Supreme Court of India is located in _______.
Fill in the blanks:
To qualify for the post of a judge in the Supreme Court, a person must either be an advocate of a High Court for at least _____years or a judge of a High Court for _______.
Fill in the blanks:
The High Court _________ and __________the functioning of subordinate courts.
Fill in the blanks:
The records of the High Court serve as ____________ for _____ courts in future cases.
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.3 The Judiciary Match the Columns
Match the following:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Supreme Court | (a) can have. two or more states under its jurisdiction. |
| 2. High Court | (b) village level courts |
| 3. Nyaya Panchayats | (c) affordable and speedy justice |
| 4. Lok Adalats | (d) free legal aid and service |
| 5. Legal Aid Scheme | (e) the apex court of India |
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.3 The Judiciary Choose the correct answer
Choose the correct answer:
Disputes between the union government and the state government fall under the___________Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court
Original
Advisory
Appellate
Choose the correct answer:
The _________has the power of judicial review.
District Court
Nyaya Panchayats
Supreme Court
Choose the correct answer:
The High Court is the highest court of justice in a _________.
village
district
state
Choose the correct answer:
Judges of the High Court can serve until they are___________years old.
60
62
65
Choose the correct answer:
The______were set up to provide quicker and cheaper judicial services.
Nyaya Panchayats
Lok Adalats
District Courts
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.3 The Judiciary True or false
State whether the following is true or false:
The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court is appointed by the Prime Minister of India.
True
False
State whether the following is true or false:
No cases can be brought directly to the Supreme Court for the first time.
True
False
State whether the following is true or false:
A High Court is not a court of record.
True
False
State whether the following is true or false:
A Nyaya Panchayat can impose a fine of up to? 10,000.
True
False
State whether the following is true or false:
The process of obtaining justice through law courts is a long-drawn-out and expensive process in our country.
True
False
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.3 The Judiciary Answer the following questions in one or two words/ sentences
On what grounds can a Supreme Court Judge be removed from office?
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
Mention any two kinds of disputes that can be brought directly before the Supreme Court.
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
What is the Advisory Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court?
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
Why are the records of the cases and judgment of the Supreme Court important?
Who appoints the Chief Justice of a High Court?
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
What are writs?
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
What is a Nyaya Panchayat?
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
Why has Lok Adalats been set up?
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
Why is Lok Adalats becoming popular?
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
What is the objective of the Legal Aid Scheme?
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.3 The Judiciary Answer the following questions briefly
Answer the following question briefly:
The Supreme Court is the highest judicial body in the country. In this context, explain: Its original Jurisdiction
Answer the following question briefly:
The Supreme Court is the highest judicial body in the country. In this context, explain: Its Appellate Jurisdiction.
Answer the following question briefly:
The Supreme Court is the highest judicial body in the country. In this context, explain: Why it is called the guardian of the Constitution.
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the powers of the High Court, discuss its Original Jurisdiction
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the powers of the High Court, discuss its Appellate Jurisdiction
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the powers of the High Court, discuss its Review and Revisory Jurisdiction
Answer the following question briefly:
In the context of the judicial system in India, answer the following question:
What are the main features of a Nyaya Panchayat?
Answer the following question briefly:
In the context of the judicial system in India, answer the following question:
Why are Lok Adalats becoming popular in India?
Answer the following question briefly:
In the context of the judicial system in India, answer the following question:
Mention the sections of society which receive free legal services under the Legal Aid Scheme.
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 2.3 The Judiciary Picture study
This is a picture of the apex Indian count.
Identify it
This is a picture of the apex Indian count.
What is the composition of this Supreme court?
This is a picture of the apex Indian count.
Who appoints the judges of the Supreme court?
This is a picture of the apex Indian count.
Explain the Supreme Court's role as the guardian of the Constitution.
Solutions for 2.3: The Judiciary
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 chapter 2.3 - The Judiciary
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Concepts covered in Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 chapter 2.3 The Judiciary are Indian Government: Legislature, Indian Government: Executive, Indian Government: the Judiciary, The Supreme Court and High Court, Jurisdiction and Functions, Powers and Functions of Union Parliament, Composition and Powers of the House of Representatives and the Senate, Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, The Supreme Court, High Court, Council of Ministers and the Cabinet.
Using Goyal Brothers Prakashan Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 solutions The Judiciary exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in Goyal Brothers Prakashan Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CISCE Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 8 students prefer Goyal Brothers Prakashan Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.
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