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SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 5 - Electrochemistry [Latest edition]

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SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 5 - Electrochemistry - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 5: Electrochemistry

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 5 of Maharashtra State Board SCERT Maharashtra for Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC.


Multiple choice questionsVery short answer questionsShort answer questions (Type- I)Short answer questions (Type- II)Long answer questions
Multiple choice questions

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC 5 Electrochemistry Multiple choice questions

1 Mark

Multiple choice questions | Q 1

Kohlrausch law is applicable for the solution _______.

  • At infinite dilution

  • a concentrated solution

  • concentrated as well as dilute solution

  • aqueous solution

Multiple choice questions | Q 2

During electrolysis of molten NaCl, which of the following statements is correct?

  • a pale green Cl2 gas is released at anode

  • molten silvery white sodium is deposited at cathode

  • decomposition of NaCl into Na metal and Cl2 gas

  • all the above

Multiple choice questions | Q 3

SI unit of conductivity is _______.

  • Ω-1 m-1

  • Ω cm-1

  • Ω m-1

  • Ω-1 m2 mol-1

Multiple choice questions | Q 4

In case of weak electrolyte the graph Λ vs `sqrt"c"` is _______.

  • linear

  • not linear

  • straight line passing from origin

  • curved

Multiple choice questions | Q 5

In construction of Standard Hydrogen Electrode, platinum acts as ______.

  • inert electrode

  • positive ion producing electrode

  • negative ion producing electrode

  • null electrode

Multiple choice questions | Q 6

For hydrogen gas electrode, `"E"_("H"_2)` is calculated through to Nernst equation, where `"E"_("H"_2)^0` is always _______.

  • 1.1 V

  • 0 V

  • –1.1 V

  • 0.0592 V

Multiple choice questions | Q 7

When molten ionic compound is electrolyzed, a metal is formed at _______.

  • negative electrode

  • positive electrode

  • salt bridge

  • electrolyte

Multiple choice questions | Q 8

The molar conductivity and conductivity of AgNO3 solution is 121.4 Ω–1 cm2 mol–1 and 2.428 × 10–3 Ω–1 cm–1 at 25 °C. What is molar concentration of AgNO3 solution?

  • 0.2 M

  • 0.02 M

  • 2.0 M

  • 2.2 M

Multiple choice questions | Q 9

A cell constituted by two electrodes A (`"E"_("A"^+//"A")^0` = 0.35 V) and B (`"E"_("B"^+//"B")^0` = + 0.42 V) has value of `"E"_"cell"^0` equal to _________.

  • 0.77 V

  • 0.07 V

  • –0.77 V

  • –0.07 V

Multiple choice questions | Q 10

Calculate `"E"_"cell"^0` for galvanic cell with electrodes Co/Co3+// Mn2+/Mn. 
`"E"_"Mn"^0` = - 1.18 V, `"E"_"Co"^0` = 1.82 V.

  • –3.0 V

  • +3.0 V

  • 1.36 V

  • 0.268 V

Very short answer questions

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC 5 Electrochemistry Very short answer questions

1 Mark

Very short answer questions | Q 1

Give SI unit of resistivity.

Very short answer questions | Q 2

What is cell voltage?

Very short answer questions | Q 3

Write a mathematical expression for Standard Cell Potential.

Very short answer questions | Q 4

Name the process by which water produces hydrogen gas at cathode during electrolysis of aqueous NaCl.

Very short answer questions | Q 5

Give the chemical composition present in the salt bridge.

Very short answer questions | Q 6

Write the potential produced through the NICAD storage cell.

Very short answer questions | Q 7

Write an equation that shows the relationship between molar conductivity and degree of dissociation of weak electrolyte.

Short answer questions (Type- I)

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC 5 Electrochemistry Short answer questions (Type- I)

2 Marks

Short answer questions (Type- I) | Q 1

Draw a neat and labelled diagram for electrolysis of fused NaCl.

Short answer questions (Type- I) | Q 2

What are the functions of a salt bridge in a galvanic cell?

Short answer questions (Type- I) | Q 3

Derive the relationship between standard cell potential and equilibrium constant of cell reaction.

Short answer questions (Type- I) | Q 4

Write applications of Kohlrausch’s Law.

Short answer questions (Type- I) | Q 5

What is cell constant? Write its SI unit.

Short answer questions (Type- I) | Q 6

Mention difficulties in settings Standard Hydrogen Electrode.

Short answer questions (Type- I) | Q 7

What is the mass of copper metal produced at cathode during the passage of 2.03 A current through the CuSO4 solution for 1 hour. Molar mass of Cu = 63.5 g mol–1.

Short answer questions (Type- I) | Q 8

Mercury battery provides more constant voltage than any other dry cell: Explain.

Short answer questions (Type- I) | Q 9

Represent the galvanic cell from following overall cell reaction:

3Ni(s) + 2Al3+ (1 M) → 3Ni2+(1 M) + 2Al(s)

Short answer questions (Type- I) | Q 10

How many moles of electrons are required for reduction of 2 moles of Zn2+ to Zn?

Short answer questions (Type- I) | Q 11

Calculate standard cell potential of following galvanic cell:

Zn/Zn2+(1 M) // Pb2+(1 M)/Pb. If `"E"_"Pb"^0` = 0.126 V and `"E"_"Zn"^0` = –0.763 V

Short answer questions (Type- II)

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC 5 Electrochemistry Short answer questions (Type- II)

3 Marks

Short answer questions (Type- II) | Q 1.1

State Kohlrausch law of independent migration of ions.

Short answer questions (Type- II) | Q 1.2

Derive the relationship between Gibbs energy of cell reaction and cell potential.

Short answer questions (Type- II) | Q 2.1

Give the main difference between electrolytic conductivity and molar conductivity with respect to concentration. 

Short answer questions (Type- II) | Q 2.2

Write two applications of electrochemical series.

Short answer questions (Type- II) | Q 3

Write three important steps required to determine molar conductivity.

Short answer questions (Type- II) | Q 4

Draw a neat and well labelled diagram of Standard Hydrogen Electrode. Also write its one application.

Short answer questions (Type- II) | Q 5.1

Define Reference electrode

Short answer questions (Type- II) | Q 5.2

Write two applications of electrochemical series.

Short answer questions (Type- II) | Q 6

Calculate the voltage of the cell Sn(s) / Sn2+(0.02 M) // Ag+ (0.01 M) / Ag(s) at 25 °C.

Given: `"E"_"Sn"^circ` = - 0.136, `"E"_"Ag"^circ` = 0.800 V

Short answer questions (Type- II) | Q 7

Draw a well labelled diagram of a conductivity cell. Also write net cell reactions involved in electrolysis of aqueous NaCl.

Short answer questions (Type- II) | Q 8

Write a mathematical formula for mole ratio. How long will it take to produce 2.415g of Ag metal from its salt solution by passing a current of 3A? Molar mass of Ag= 107.9 g mol-1.

Long answer questions

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC 5 Electrochemistry Long answer questions

4 Marks

Long answer questions | Q 1.1

Why is Nickel-cadmium cell referred to as a secondary cell?

Long answer questions | Q 1.2

Write working of NICAD storage cell. Also write its applications.

Long answer questions | Q 2.1

Write relation between electrolytic conductivity and molar conductivity.

Long answer questions | Q 2.2

Calculate molar conductivities at zero concentration for CaCl2 and NaCl.

Given: molar ionic conductivities of Ca2+, Cl, Na+ ions are respectively, 104, 76.4, 50.1 Ω–1 cm–2 mol–1

Long answer questions | Q 3

Calculate `"E"_"cell"^circ` of the following galvanic cell:

Mg(s) / Mg2+(1 M) // Ag+ (1 M) / Ag(s) if `"E"_"Mg"^circ` = – 2.37 V and `"E"_"Ag"^circ` = 0.8 V. Write cell reactions involved in the above cell. Also mention if cell reaction is spontaneous or not.

Long answer questions | Q 4

Explain construction, working in terms of cell reactions and the results of electrolysis of fused NaCl.

Solutions for 5: Electrochemistry

Multiple choice questionsVery short answer questionsShort answer questions (Type- I)Short answer questions (Type- II)Long answer questions
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 5 - Electrochemistry - Shaalaa.com

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 5 - Electrochemistry

Shaalaa.com has the Maharashtra State Board Mathematics Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Mathematics Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board 5 (Electrochemistry) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. SCERT Maharashtra textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 5 Electrochemistry are Electrochemistry, Electric Conduction, Electrical Conductance of Solution, Electrochemical Cells, Electrolytic Cell, Galvanic or Voltaic Cell, Electrode Potential and Cell Potential, Thermodynamics of Galvanic Cells, Reference Electrodes, Galvanic Cells Useful in Day-to-day Life, Fuel Cells, Electrochemical Series (Electromotive Series).

Using SCERT Maharashtra Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC solutions Electrochemistry exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in SCERT Maharashtra Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum Maharashtra State Board Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC students prefer SCERT Maharashtra Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 5, Electrochemistry Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC additional questions for Mathematics Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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