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SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 16 - Semiconductors Devices [Latest edition]

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SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 16 - Semiconductors Devices - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 16: Semiconductors Devices

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 16 of Maharashtra State Board SCERT Maharashtra for Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC.


MCQ’SVery Short AnswerShort Answer IShort Answer IILong Answer
MCQ’S

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC 16 Semiconductors Devices MCQ’S

1 Mark Each

MCQ’S | Q 1

In a Bipolar junction transistor, the largest current flows through ______  

  • in the emitter

  • in the collector

  • in the base

  • through CB junction

MCQ’S | Q 2

A LED emits visible white light when its ______  

  • junction is reversed-biased.

  • depletion layer widens.

  • holes and electrons recombine.

  • junction becomes hot.

MCQ’S | Q 3

Choose the correct option.

Solar cell operates on the principle of ______.

  • Diffusion

  • Recombination

  • Photovoltaic action

  • Carrier flow

MCQ’S | Q 4

The Boolean expression for Exclusive OR gate (X-OR gate) is ______  

  • A + B

  • A ⊕ B

  • `overline("A" + "B")`

  • A.B

MCQ’S | Q 5

In a common base configuration, the transistor has an emitter current of 10 mA and a collector current of 9.8 mA. The value of base current is ______ 

  • 0.1 mA

  • 0.2 mA

  • 0.3 mA

  • 0.4 mA

MCQ’S | Q 6

For a transistor β =75 and IE = 7.5 mA. The value of α is ______ 

  • 0.1

  • 0.66

  • 0.75

  • 0.98

MCQ’S | Q 7

In a transistor amplifier, IC = 5.5 mA , IE = 5.6 mA. The current amplification factor β is ______ 

  • 45

  • 50

  • 55

  • 60

MCQ’S | Q 8

For which logic gate the following statement is true? The output is low, if and only if all inputs are low ______.

  • AND

  • NOR

  • NAND

  • OR

Very Short Answer

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC 16 Semiconductors Devices Very Short Answer

1 Mark Each

Very Short Answer | Q 1

State any two special-purpose diodes.

Very Short Answer | Q 2

What is the purpose of the capacitor filter in the regulated power supply?  

Very Short Answer | Q 3

State the logical expression for NAND gate.

Very Short Answer | Q 4

Which method of biasing is used for operating a transistor as an amplifier?

Very Short Answer | Q 5

Draw the circuit symbol of the PNP transistor. 

Very Short Answer | Q 6

For a transistor IC = 15 mA, IB = 0.5 mA. What is the current amplification factor?  

Very Short Answer | Q 7

Give the truth table for NOR gate.

Very Short Answer | Q 8

What is the need for rectification in the regulated power supply? 

Short Answer I

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC 16 Semiconductors Devices Short Answer I

2 Marks Each

Short Answer I | Q 1

Draw a neat labelled circuit diagram of a full-wave rectifier using a semiconductor diode.

Short Answer I | Q 2

Draw a neat labelled circuit diagram for transistors as common emitter amplifiers. 

Short Answer I | Q 3

State any two advantages and disadvantages of a photodiode. 

Short Answer I | Q 4

State the advantages of a full-wave rectifier.  

Short Answer I | Q 5

Define current amplification factor αDC and βDC Obtain the relation between them. 

Short Answer I | Q 6

Draw the block diagram of a simple rectifier circuit with the respective output waveform. 

Short Answer I | Q 7

Give the truth table and Boolean expression for

Short Answer II

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC 16 Semiconductors Devices Short Answer II

3 Marks Each

Short Answer II | Q 1

Draw the circuit diagram of a half-wave rectifier. Hence explain its working. 

Short Answer II | Q 2

Explain the construction and working of the solar cells.

Short Answer II | Q 3

Explain the working of LED.

Short Answer II | Q 4

Explain the principle of operation of a photodiode.

Short Answer II | Q 5

What is a logic gate? Draw the symbol and give the truth table for NOT gate. Why NOT the gate is called an inverter? 

Short Answer II | Q 6

Explain the working of the PNP transistor? 

Short Answer II | Q 7

Draw the circuit symbol for NPN and PNP transistors. What is the difference in the Emitter, Base, and Collector regions of a transistor? 

Long Answer

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC 16 Semiconductors Devices Long Answer

4 Marks Each

Long Answer | Q 1

With the help of a neat diagram, explain the working of the npn transistor?  

Long Answer | Q 2

With the help of a neat circuit diagram, explain the transistor as an amplifier? 

Long Answer | Q 3

Define the dark current of the photodiode. What are the advantages and disadvantages of a photodiode?  

Long Answer | Q 4

Draw the circuit diagram to study the characteristic of the transistor in common emitter mode. Draw the input and output characteristics. 

Solutions for 16: Semiconductors Devices

MCQ’SVery Short AnswerShort Answer IShort Answer IILong Answer
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 16 - Semiconductors Devices - Shaalaa.com

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 16 - Semiconductors Devices

Shaalaa.com has the Maharashtra State Board Mathematics Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Mathematics Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board 16 (Semiconductors Devices) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

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Concepts covered in Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 16 Semiconductors Devices are p-n Junction Diode as a Rectifier, Special Purpose Junction Diodes, Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT), Basics of Semiconductor Devices, Basics of Logic Gates.

Using SCERT Maharashtra Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC solutions Semiconductors Devices exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in SCERT Maharashtra Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum Maharashtra State Board Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC students prefer SCERT Maharashtra Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 16, Semiconductors Devices Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC additional questions for Mathematics Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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