हिंदी

800 Cm3 of Gas is Collected at 650 Mm Pressure. at What Pressure Would the Volume of the Gas Reduce by 40% of Its Original Volume, Temperature Remaining Constant? - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

800 cm3 of gas is collected at 650 mm pressure. At what pressure would the volume of the gas reduce by 40% of its original volume, the temperature remaining constant?

संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

Given: 
V = 800 cm3

P = 654 m

P1= ?

V1 = reduced volume = 40% of 800

 = `(80 xx 40)/100 = 320`

Net V1 = 800 - 320 = 480 cm3  

T = T1

Using the gas equation,

`"PV"/"T" = ("P"_1 "V"_1)/"T"_1`

`(800 xx 654)/"T" = ("P"_1 xx 480)/"T"_1`

Since T = T1

`"P"_1 = (800 xx 654)/480 = 1090` mm of Hg.

shaalaa.com
Standard Temperature Pressure (S.T.P.)
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Study of Gas Laws - Exercise 7 (B) [पृष्ठ १२६]

APPEARS IN

सेलिना Concise Chemistry [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 7 Study of Gas Laws
Exercise 7 (B) | Q 4 | पृष्ठ १२६

संबंधित प्रश्न

How much Is Calcium oxide formed when 82g of calcium nitrate is heated? Also, find the volume of nitrogen dioxide evolved :

2Ca(NO3)2 → 2CaO+4NO2+O2

(Ca = 40 , N = 14,O = 16)


A gas of 32 g mass has a volume of 20 litres at STP. Calculate the gram molecular weight of the gas.


What volume of oxygen at STP is required to affect the combustion of 11 litres of ethylene [C2H4] at 273°C and 380 mm of Hg pressure?

\[\ce{C2H4 + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O}\]


What is the mass of 56 cm3 of carbon monoxide at STP?

(C = 12 ,O = 16)


What volume of hydrogen and oxygen measured at S.T.P. will be required to prepare 1.8 g of water?


From the equation:

\[\ce{C + 2H2SO4 -> CO2 + 2H2O + 2SO2}\]

Calculate the volume of sulphur dioxide measured at STP,  liberated at the same time.


The following experiment was performed in order to determine the formula of a hydrocarbon. The hydrocarbon X is purified by fractional distillation.

0.145 g of X was heated with dry copper (II) oxide and 224 cm3 of carbon dioxide was collected at S.T.P.

Which elements does X contain?


Which will have greater volume when the following gases are compared at STP:

  1. 1.2/N2 at 25°C and 748 mmHg
  2. 1.25/O2 at STP 

Define S.T.P.


Water decomposes to O2 and H2 under suitable conditions as represented by the equation below:

\[\ce{2H2O -> 2H2 + O2}\]

Taking the volume of H2 calculated in 5(b), what changes must be made in kelvin (absolute) temperature to return the volume to 2500 cm3 pressure remaining constant.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×