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Define S.T.P. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Define S.T.P.

परिभाषा

उत्तर

The standard values chosen are 0 °C or 273K for temperature, and 1 atmospheric unit (atm) or 760 mm Hg for pressure. These standard values are known as standard temperature and pressure. 

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Standard Temperature Pressure (S.T.P.)
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अध्याय 7: Study of Gas Laws - Exercise 7 (A) [पृष्ठ १२५]

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सेलिना Concise Chemistry [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 7 Study of Gas Laws
Exercise 7 (A) | Q 14.1 | पृष्ठ १२५

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is the value of molar volume of a gas at STP?


A flask contains 3.2g of sulphur dioxide. Calculate the following : The volume occupied by 3.2g of sulphur dioxide at STP.


A gas cylinder contains 24 × 1024 molecules of nitrogen gas. If Avogadro's number is 6 × 1023 and the relative atomic mass of nitrogen is 14, calculate the volume of nitrogen at STP in dm3.


Oxygen oxidase ethyne to carbon dioxide and water as shown by the equation :
2C2H+ 5O→ 4CO+ 2H2O
What volume of ethylene gas at STP is required to produce 8.4 dm3 of carbon dioxide at STP?


A gas of 32 g mass has a volume of 20 litres at STP. Calculate the gram molecular weight of the gas.


The mass of 11.2 litres of a certain gas at s.t.p is 24 g. Find gram molecular mass of the gas


A flask contains 3.2 g of sulphur dioxide. Calculate the following:

  1. The moles of sulphur dioxide present in the flask.
  2. The number of molecules of sulphur dioxide present in the flask.
  3. The volume occupied by 3.2 g of sulphur dioxide at STP

(S = 32, O = 16)


The following experiment was performed in order to determine the formula of a hydrocarbon. The hydrocarbon X is purified by fractional distillation.

0.145 g of X was heated with dry copper (II) oxide and 224 cm3 of carbon dioxide was collected at S.T.P.

Which elements does X contain?


A sample of carbon dioxide occupies 30 cm3 at 15°C and 740 mm pressure. Find its volume at STP.


The following experiment was performed in order to determine the formula of a hydrocarbon. The hydrocarbon X is purified by fractional distillation.

0.145 g of X was heated with dry copper (II) oxide and 224 cm3 of carbon dioxide was collected at STP.

What was the purpose of Copper (II) oxide?


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