Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A first order reaction has a rate constant 1.15 × 10−3 s−1. How long will 5 g of this reactant take to reduce to 3 g?
उत्तर
For first order reaction,
a = 5 g; (a – x) = 3 g; k = 1.15 × 10−3 s−1
t = `2.303/"k" log "a"/(("a" - "x"))`
= `2.303/(1.15 xx 10^-3 "s"^-1) log (5 "g")/(3 "g")`
= `2.303/(1.15 xx 10^-3 "s"^-1) (log 5 - log 3)`
= `2.303/(1.15 xx 10^-3 "s"^-1) (0.6990 - 0.4771)`
= `2.303/(1.15 xx 10^-3 "s"^-1) xx 0.2219`
= 444 S
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Sucrose decomposes in acid solution into glucose and fructose according to the first order rate law with `"t"_(1/2)`= 3 hours. What fraction of the sample of sucrose remains after 8 hours?
The time required for 10% completion of a first order reaction at 298 K is equal to that required for its 25% completion at 308 K. If the value of A is 4 × 1010 s−1. Calculate k at 318 K and Ea.
Following data are obtained for reaction :
N2O5 → 2NO2 + 1/2O2
t/s | 0 | 300 | 600 |
[N2O5]/mol L–1 | 1.6 × 10-2 | 0.8 × 10–2 | 0.4 × 10–2 |
1) Show that it follows first order reaction.
2) Calculate the half-life.
(Given log 2 = 0.3010, log 4 = 0.6021)
A first order reaction is 50% complete in 25 minutes. Calculate the time for 80% completion of the reaction.
Straight line graph for first order reaction is obtained between ____________.
A first order reaction is 50% completed in 1.26 × 1014 s. How much time would it take for 100% completion?
Which of the following graphs is correct for a first order reaction?
State a condition under which a bimolecular reaction is kinetically first order reaction.
With the help of an example explain what is meant by pseudo first order reaction.
In the presence of acid, the initial concentration of cane sugar was reduced from 0.2 M to 0.1 Min 5 hours and to 0.05 Min 10 hours. The reaction must be of?
A first order reaction is 50% complete in 20 minute What is rate constant?
In the first order reaction, half of the reaction is complete in 100 seconds. The time for 99% of the reaction to occurs will be
The reaction X → product
Follow first order of kinetics. In 40 minutes the concentration of 'X' changes from 0.1 m to 0.025. M. The rate of reaction when concentration of X is 0.01 m is.
Time required to decompose SO2Cl2 to half of its initial concentration is 60 minutes. If the de-composite is a first order reaction, calculated the rate constant of the reaction-
In a first order reaction the concentration of reactants decreases from 400mol L-1 to 25 mol L-1 in 200 seconds. The rate constant for the reaction is ______.
The decomposition of formic acid on gold surface follows first-order kinetics. If the rate constant at 300 K is 1.0 × 10−3 s−1 and the activation energy Ea = 11.488 kJ mol−1, the rate constant at 200 K is ______ × 10−5 s−1. (Round off to the Nearest Integer)
(Given R = 8.314 J mol−1 K−1)
The slope in the plot of ln[R] vs. time for a first order reaction is ______.
The slope in the plot of `log ["R"]_0/(["R"])` Vs. time for a first-order reaction is ______.
Write the unit of rate constant [k] for the first order reaction.