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A mason constructs a wall of dimensions 270 cm × 300 cm × 350 cm with the bricks each of size 22.5 cm × 11.25 cm × 8.75 cm and it is assumed that 18 space is covered by the mortar - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

A mason constructs a wall of dimensions 270 cm × 300 cm × 350 cm with the bricks each of size 22.5 cm × 11.25 cm × 8.75 cm and it is assumed that `1/8` space is covered by the mortar. Then the number of bricks used to construct the wall is ______.

विकल्प

  • 11100

  • 11200

  • 11000

  • 11300

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें

उत्तर

A mason constructs a wall of dimensions 270 cm × 300 cm × 350 cm with the bricks each of size 22.5 cm × 11.25 cm × 8.75 cm and it is assumed that `1/8` space is covered by the mortar. Then the number of bricks used to construct the wall is 11200.

Explanation:

Volume of the wall

= 270 × 300 × 350  ...[∵ Volume of cuboid = length × breadth × height]

= 28350000 cm3

Since, `1/8` space of wall is covered by mortar.

So, remaining space of wall

= Volume of wall – Volume of mortar

= `28350000 - 28350000 xx 1/8`

= 28350000 – 3543750

= 24806250 cm3

Now, volume of one brick

= 22.5 × 11.25 × 8.75  ...[∵ Volume of cuboid = length × breadth × height]

= 2214.844 cm3

∴ Required number of bricks = `24806250/2214.844` = 11200 (approx)

Hence, the number of bricks used to construct the wall is 11200.

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अध्याय 12: Surface Areas and Volumes - Exercise 12.1 [पृष्ठ १३९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 12 Surface Areas and Volumes
Exercise 12.1 | Q 11 | पृष्ठ १३९

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