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(B) Explain Why, Graphite Can Be Used as a Lubricant but Diamond Cannot. - Science

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प्रश्न

Explain why, graphite can be used as a lubricant but diamond cannot.

उत्तर

Because of its softness and non-volatile nature, graphite is used as a lubricant in the fast moving parts of a machinery. It is used for lubricating the parts of machinery which operate at high temperatures. Diamond, on the other hand, is an extremely hard substance; therefore, it cannot be used as a lubricant.

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अध्याय 4: Carbon And Its Compounds - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ २२२]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 4 Carbon And Its Compounds
Exercise 1 | Q 35.2 | पृष्ठ २२२

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

What would be the electron dot structure of a molecule of sulphur which is made up of eight atoms of sulphur? (Hint – the eight atoms of sulphur are joined together in the form of a ring.)


Choose the most appropriate answer from the following list of oxides which fit the description.

A covalent oxide of a metalloid.


 Why are most carbon compounds poor conductors of electricity?


What is the atomic number of carbon. Write its electronic configuration.


Give the formula of the compound that would be formed by the combination of the following pair of elements:

K and H


Describe the structure of graphite with the help of a labelled diagram.


The electronic configurations of two elements A and B are given below:

A 2, 6
B 2, 8, 1

(a) What type of chemical bond is formed between the two atoms of A?
(b) What type of chemical bond will be formed between the atoms of A and B?


For each compound mentioned above give the formulae of ions formed in aqueous solution.


Give two example in following case:
Liquid non polar compounds


Explain the following briefly:
Sodium chloride dissolves in water but carbon tetra chloride is insoluble in water.


Explain the following:
Polar covalent compounds are good conductors of electricity.


What is the term defined below?

A bond formed by a shared pair of electrons, each bonding atom contributing one electron to the pair.


Compare the compounds carbon tetrachloride and sodium chloride with regard to solubility in water and electrical conductivity.


The molecule which contains a triple covalent bond is ______.


Explain the bonding in methane molecule using electron dot structure.


What are the term defined below?

A bond formed by share pair of electrons, each bonding atom contributing one electron to the pair.


Potassium chloride is an electrovalent compound, while hydrogen chloride is a covalent compound, But, both conduct electricity in their aqueous solutions. Explain.


Complete the following activity.

Write the names of the hydrocarbons for the following structural formula.

(isobutylene, cyclohexane, propene, cyclohexene, cyclopentane, benzene, propyne, isobutane, propane)

 

Complete the following activity.

Write the names of the hydrocarbons for the following structural formula.

(isobutylene, cyclohexane, propene, cyclohexene, cyclopentane, benzene, propyne, isobutane, propane)

 

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