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Calculate the Value of Firm'S Goodwill on the Basis of One and Half Years' Purchase of the Average Profit of the Last Three Years. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Calculate the value of firm's goodwill on the basis of one and half years' purchase of the average profit of the last three years. The profit for first year was ₹ 1,00,000, profit for the second year was twice the profit of the first year and for the third year profit was one and half times of the profit of the second year.

योग

उत्तर

Goodwill = Average Profit x Number's of year's purchase
                = 2,00,000 x 1.5 = Rs. 3,00,000

Working Notes:
WN: Calculation of Profits of last three years

Year

Profit

1st Year

1,00,000

2nd Year

2,00,000 (1,00,000 2)

3rd Year

3,00,000 (2,00,000 ×1.5)

Total Profit

6,00,000

WN: Calculation of Average Profit

Average Profit = `"Total Profits for past given years"/"Number of Years"`

= `[ 6,00,000 ]/3`

= Rs. 2,00,000.

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Methods of Valuation of Goodwill
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Goodwill: Nature and Valuation - Exercises [पृष्ठ २८]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Double Entry Book Keeping Volume 1 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Goodwill: Nature and Valuation
Exercises | Q 4 | पृष्ठ २८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Compute the value of goodwill on the basis of four years’ purchase of the average profits based on the last five years? The profits for the last five years were as follows:

  Rs.
2013 40,000
2014 50,000
2015 60,000
2016 50,000
2017 60,000

Goodwill is to be valued at three years' purchase of four years' average profit. Profits for last four years ending on 31st March of the firm were:
2016 − ₹ 12,000; 2017 − ₹ 18,000; 2018 − ₹ 16,000; 2019 − ₹ 14,000.
Calculate amount of Goodwill.


Purav and Purvi are partners in a firm, sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. They decide to take Parv into partnership for 1/4th share on 1st April, 2019. For this purpose, goodwill is to be valued at four times the average annual profit of the previous four or five years, whichever is higher. The agreed profits for goodwill purpose of the past five years are:

Year 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19
Profits (₹) 14,000 15,500 10,000 16,000 15,000

Calculate the value of goodwill.


Dinesh and Mahesh are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit Ramesh into partnership for 1/4th share in profits. Ramesh brings in his share of goodwill in cash. Goodwill for this purpose shall be calculated at two years' purchase of the weighted average normal profit of past three years. Weights being assigned to each year 2017−1; 2018−2 and 2019−3. Profits of the last three years were:
2017 − Profit ₹ 50,000 (including profits on sale of assets ₹ 5,000).
2018 − Loss ₹ 20,000 (including loss by fire ₹ 35,000).
2019 − Profit ₹ 70,000 (including insurance claim received ₹ 18,000 and interest on investments and dividend received ₹ 8,000).
​Calculate the value of goodwill. Also, calculate the goodwill brought in by Ramesh.


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A partnership firm earned net profits during the past three years as follows:

Year ended 31st March, 2019 31st March, 2018 31st March, 2017
Net Profit (₹) 2,30,000 2,00,000 1,70,000

Capital investment in the firm throughout the above-mentioned period has been ₹ 4,00,000. Having regard to the risk involved, 15% is considered to be a fair return on the capital. The remuneration of the partners during this period is estimated to be ₹ 1,00,000 p.a.
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Liabilities Amount
(₹)
Assets Amount
​(₹)
Capital A/cs:     Land and Building 10,00,000
Shyam 5,00,000   Furniture 2,00,000
Sunder 5,00,000 10,00,000 Investments 1,00,000
Current A/cs:   Sundry Debtors 5,00,000
Shyam 2,00,000   Bills Receivable 50,000
Sunder 2,00,000 4,00,000 Closing Stock 3,00,000
Reserves 3,40,000 Cash in Hand 50,000
Sundry Creditors 4,00,000 Cash at Bank 1,00,000
Bills Payable 1,00,000    
Outstanding Expenses 60,000    
  23,00,000   23,00,000 

​Calculate the value of goodwill, if it is valued at three years' purchase of Super Profit.


From the following information, calculate value of goodwill of the firm by applying Capitalisation Method: Total Capital of the firm ₹ 16,00,000.
Normal rate of return 10%. Profit for the year ₹ 2,00,000.


A business has earned average profit of ₹ 4,00,000 during the last few years and the normal rate of return in similar business is 10%. Find value of goodwill by:
(i) Capitalisation of Super Profit Method, and
(ii) Super Profit Method if the goodwill is valued at 3 years' purchase of super profits.
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A business has earned average profit of ₹ 4,00,000 during the last few years and the normal rate of return in similar business is 10%. Find value of goodwill by:
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(ii) By Super Profit Method if the goodwill is valued at 2 years' purchase of super profit.


The average rate of return of similar concerns is considered as __________.


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Calculate the value of goodwill at 2 years purchase of average profit of five years.


The following particulars are available in respect of the business carried on by a partnership firm:

  1. Profits earned: 2016: ₹ 25,000; 2017: ₹ 23,000 and 2018: ₹ 26,000.
  2. Profit of 2016 includes a non-recurring income of ₹ 2,500.
  3. Profit of 2017 is reduced by ₹ 3,500 due to stock destroyed by fire.
  4. The stock was not insured. But, it is decided to insure the stock in the future. The insurance premium is estimated to be ₹ 250 per annum.

You are required to calculate the value of goodwill of the firm on the basis of 2 years purchase of average profits of the last three years.


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