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Construct Liabc in Which Ab = 5 Cm, Bc = 4. 5 Cm and Labc = 60" .. Construct a Cirde to Circumscribe.Ciabc. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Construct Δ ABC in which AB = 5 cm, BC = 4. 5 cm and ∠ ABC = 60" .. Construct a cirde to circumscribe. Δ ABC.

योग

उत्तर

Steps of construction: 

(i) Draw line AB= 5 cm 

(ii) At B, draw an arc making an angle of 60° with AB 

(iii) On the arc cut BC= 4.5 cm. 

(iv) Join AC. 

(v) Draw perpendicular bisectors of AB and BC, which meet at O. 

(vi) With O as centre and radius equal to the distance between O and the vertex of the triangle 1 draw a circle to pass through alI the three vertices of the triangle. 

(vii) The drawn circle is the required circle with radius= 2.8 cm 

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अध्याय 18: Constructions - Exercise 18.1

APPEARS IN

फ्रैंक Mathematics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 18 Constructions
Exercise 18.1 | Q 2

संबंधित प्रश्न

Use ruler and compasses only for the following questions. All constructions lines and arcs must be clearly shown

Construct a  ABC in which BC = 6.5 cm,  ABC = 60°, AB = 5 cm.


Using a ruler and compasses only:

1) Construct a triangle ABC with the following data: AB = 3.5 cm, BC = 6 cm and ABC = 120°

2) In the same diagram, draw a circle with BC as diameter. Find a point P on the circumference of the circle which is equidistant from AB and BC.

3) Measure ∠BCP.


Using ruler and compasses only,

  1. Construct triangle ABC, having given BC = 7 cm, AB – AC = 1 cm and ∠ABC = 45°.
  2. Inscribe a circle in the ΔABC constructed in (i) above. Measure its radius.

Using ruler and compasses only,

  1. Construct a triangle ABC with the following data :
    Base AB = 6 cm, BC = 6.2 cm and ∠CAB = 60°.
  2. In the same diagram, draw a circle which passes through the points A, B and C and mark its center O.
  3. Draw a perpendicular from O to AB which meets AB in D.
  4. Prove that : AD = BD.

Perpendicular bisectors of the sides AB and AC of a triangle ABC meet at O.

  1. What do you call the point O?
  2. What is the relation between the distances OA, OB and OC?
  3. Does the perpendicular bisector of BC pass through O?

Using a ruler and compasses only: 

  1. Construct a triangle ABC with the following data: AB = 3.5 cm, BC = 6 cm and ∠ABC = 120°.
  2. In the same diagram, draw a circle with BC as diameter. Find a point P on the circumference of the circle which is equidistant from AB and BC. 
  3. Measure ∠BCP.

Using ruler and compasses only, construct and equilateral triangle with side 4.5 cm. Draw a circumcircle of this triangle and measure its radius. 


Using ruler and compasses only, construct  Δ ABC in which BC=7.5 cm, ∠ ABC = 60°  and AC - AB= 1.5 cm. Inscribe a circle in the Δ ABC and measure its radius. 


Draw a line segment OA , 5 cm long. AT O , using ruler and compasses only, construct OB such that , ∠ AOB = 37.5° construct a circle to touch OA at A and to touch OB at B.


Use ruler and compasses only for this question:
(i) Construct A ABC, where AB = 3.5 cm, BC = 6 cm and ∠ ABC = 60°.
(ii) Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from BA and BC.
(iii) Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from B and C.
(iv) Mark the point P which is equidistant from AB, BC, and also equidistant from B and C. Measure and record the length of PB.


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