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Perpendicular bisectors of the sides AB and AC of a triangle ABC meet at O. What do you call the point O? What is the relation between the distances OA, OB and OC? - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Perpendicular bisectors of the sides AB and AC of a triangle ABC meet at O.

  1. What do you call the point O?
  2. What is the relation between the distances OA, OB and OC?
  3. Does the perpendicular bisector of BC pass through O?
संक्षेप में उत्तर

उत्तर

  1. O is called the circumcentre of circumcircle of ΔABC.
  2. OA, OB and OC are the radii of the circumcircle.
  3. Yes, the perpendicular bisector of BC will pass through O.
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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 19: Constructions (Circles) - Exercise 19 [पृष्ठ २९३]

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सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 19 Constructions (Circles)
Exercise 19 | Q 10.1 | पृष्ठ २९३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Using ruler and compass only, construct a ΔABC such that BC = 5 cm and AB = 6.5
cm and ∠ABC = 120°

1) Construct a circum-circle of ΔABC

2) Construct a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, such that D is equidistant from AB and BC.


Construct a ΔABC with BC = 6.5 cm, AB = 5.5 cm, AC = 5 cm. Construct the incircle of the triangle. Measure and record the radius of the incircle.


Using a ruler and compasses only: 

  1. Construct a triangle ABC with the following data: AB = 3.5 cm, BC = 6 cm and ∠ABC = 120°.
  2. In the same diagram, draw a circle with BC as diameter. Find a point P on the circumference of the circle which is equidistant from AB and BC. 
  3. Measure ∠BCP.

Draw a circle of radius 2. 5 cm and circumscribe a square about it.


Draw a line segment OA , 5 cm long. AT O , using ruler and compasses only, construct OB such that , ∠ AOB = 37.5° construct a circle to touch OA at A and to touch OB at B.


Construct a triangle ABC in which AB = 5 cm, BC = 6.8 cm and median AD = 4.4 cm. Draw incircle of this triangle.


Construct a triangle whose sides are 4.4 cm, 5.2 cm, and 7.1 cm. Construct its circumcircle. Write also the steps of construction.


Use ruler and compasses only for this question:
(i) Construct A ABC, where AB = 3.5 cm, BC = 6 cm and ∠ ABC = 60°.
(ii) Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from BA and BC.
(iii) Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from B and C.
(iv) Mark the point P which is equidistant from AB, BC, and also equidistant from B and C. Measure and record the length of PB.


Construct a ΔABC with base BC = 3.5 cm, vertical angle ∠ BAC = 45°, and median through the vertex A is 3.5 cm. Write also the steps of construction.


(i) Construct a triangle ABC, in which AB = 5.0 cm, BC = 3.5 cm and ∠ ABC = `67 1/2°`
( Use a pair of compasses and ruler only.)
(ii) Construct a circle to touch AB at B and it pass though C.


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