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Draw a Histogram to Represent the Following Data: - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Draw a histogram to represent the following data:

Pocket money in ₹ No. of Students
150 - 200 10
200 - 250 5
250 - 300 7
300 - 350 4
350 - 400 3
आलेख

उत्तर

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अध्याय 19: Statistics - Graphical Depiction

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आईसीएसई Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 19 Statistics
Graphical Depiction | Q 16

संबंधित प्रश्न

The weekly wages (in Rs) of 30 workers in a factory are.

830, 835, 890, 810, 835, 836, 869, 845, 898, 890, 820, 860, 832, 833, 855, 845, 804, 808, 812, 840, 885, 835, 835, 836, 878, 840, 868, 890, 806, 840

Using tally marks make a frequency table with intervals as 800 − 810, 810 − 820 and so on.


Draw a histogram for the frequency table made for the data in Question 3 and answer the following questions.

(1) Which group has the maximum number of workers?

(2) How many workers earn Rs 850 and more?

(3) How many workers earn less than Rs 850?


A Mathematics aptitude test of 50 students was recorded as follows:

Marks 50 - 60 60 - 70 70 - 80 80 - 90 90 – 100
No. of Students 4 8 14 19 5

Draw a histogram from the above data using a graph paper and locate the mode.


Draw a histogram for the daily earnings of 30 drug stores in the following table:

Daily earnings (in Rs): 450−500 500−550 550−600 600−650 650−700
Numbers of stores: 16 10 7 3 1

The following histogram shows the number of literate females in the age group of 10 to 40 years in a town:

(i) Write the age group in which the number of literate female is the highest.
(ii) What is the class width?
(iii) What is the lowest frequency?
(iv) What are the class marks of the classes?
(v) In which age group literate females are the least?


The marks scored by students in Mathematics in a certain examination are given below :

Marks Scored Number of Students
0 - 20  6
20 - 40 9
40 - 60 14
60 - 80 16
80 - 100 5

Draw histogram for the above data.


Distribution of height in cm of 100 people is given below:

Class interval (cm) Frequency
145 - 155 3
155 - 165 35
165 - 175 25
175 - 185 15
185 - 195 20
195 - 205 2

Draw a histogram to represent the above data.


The time taken, in seconds, to solve a problem for each of 25 persons is as follows:

16 20 26 27 28
30 33 37 38 40
42 43 46 46 47
48 49 50 53 58
59 60 64 52 20

(i) Construct a frequency distribution for these data using a class interval of 10 seconds.
(ii) In a school the weekly pocket money of 50 students is as follow's:

Weekly pocket money (₹) No. of student
40 - 50 2
59 - 60 8
60 - 70 12
70 - 80 14
80 - 90 8
90 - 100 6

Draw a histogram and a frequency polygon on the same graph. Find mode from the graph.


(Use a graph paper for this question.) The daily pocket expenses of 200 students in a school are given below:

Pocket expenses
(in ₹)
Number of students
(frequency)
0 - 5 10
5 - 10 14
10 - 15 28
15 - 20 42
20 - 25 50
25 - 30 30
30 - 35 14
35 - 40 12

Draw a histogram representing the above distribution and estimate the mode from the graph.


A graph that displays data that changes continuously over the periods of time is _________ 


In a village, there are 570 people who have cell phones. An NGO survey their cell phone usage. Based on this survey a histogram is drawn

How many people use the cell phone for less than 3 hours?


The graphical representation of ungrouped data is ________


Try yourself

  • Next time when you watch your favourite TV programme, count the number of advertisements during each break. Use tally marks. Put a dot below the tally when you find children in any advertisement.
  • Compare with your friends. Do you get different answers?

From the histogram given on the right, we can say that 1500 males above the age of 20 are literate.


The below histogram shows the number of literate females in the age group of 10 to 40 years in a town.

  1. Write the classes assuming all the classes are of equal width.
  2. What is the classes width?
  3. In which age group are literate females the least?
  4. In which age group is the number of literate females the highest?

The following histogram shows the frequency distribution of teaching experiences of 30 teachers in various schools:

  1. What is the class width?
  2. How many teachers are having the maximum teaching experience and how many have the least teaching experience?
  3. How many teachers have teaching experience of 10 to 20 years?

Use graph paper for this question. Estimate the mode of the given distribution by plotting a histogram. [Take 2 cm = 10 marks along one axis and 2 cm = 5 students along the other axis]

Daily wages (in ₹) 30 - 40 40 - 50 50 - 60 60 - 70 70 - 80
No. of Workers 6 12 20 15 9

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