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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Explain the following terms with suitable examples : Interstitials - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Explain the following terms with suitable examples : Interstitials

उत्तर

Interstitials: Interstitial defect is shown by non-ionic solids. This type of defect is created when some constituent particles (atoms or molecules) occupy an interstitial site of the crystal. The density of a substance increases because of this defect.

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अध्याय 1: The Solid State - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३२]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 1 The Solid State
Exercises | Q 23.3 | पृष्ठ ३२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Give reasons : In stoichiometric defects, NaCl exhibits Schottky defect and not Frenkel defect.


Point defect is also known as ____________.


Dislocation defect is also known as ____________.


Type of stoichiometric defect shown by AgBr is ____________.


Assertion: No compound has both Schottky and Frenkel defects.

Reason: Both defects change the density of the solid.


Assertion: Due to Frenkel defect, there is no effect on the density of the crystalline solid.

Reason: In Frenkel defect, no cation or anion leaves the crystal.


Which of the following crystals does not exhibit Frenkel defect?


In a Schottky defect ____________.


Schottky defect is observed in crystals when ______.


Frenkel defect is also known as:

(i) stoichiometric defect

(ii) dislocation defect

(iii) impurity defect

(iv) non-stoichiometric defect


Why is FeO (s) not formed in stoichiometric composition?


Match the defects given in Column I with the statements in given Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Simple vacancy defect (a) shown by non-ionic solids and increases density of the solid.
(ii) Simple interstitial defect (b) shown by ionic solids and decreases density of the solid.
(iii) Frenkel defect (c) shown by non ionic solids and density of the solid decreases.
(iv) Schottky defect (d) shown by ionic solids and density of the solid remains the same.

Given below are two statements:

Statements I: Frenkel defects are vacancy as well as interstitial defects.

Statements II: Frenkel defect leads of colour in ionic solids due to the presence of F-centers.

Choose the most appropriate answer for the statements from the options given below:


The incorrect statement about the imperfections in solids is ______.


Which type of 'defect' has the presence of cations in the interstitial sites?


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