हिंदी

Find distance CD where C(– 3a, a), D(a, – 2a) - Geometry Mathematics 2

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find distance CD where C(– 3a, a), D(a, – 2a)

योग

उत्तर

Let C(x1, y1) and D(x2, y2) be the given points

∴ x1 = – 3a, y1 = a, x2 = a, y2 = – 2a

By distance formula,

d(C, D) = `sqrt((x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2`

= `sqrt(["a" - (-3"a")]^2 + (-2"a" - "a")^2`

= `sqrt(("a" + 3"a")^2 + (-2"a" - "a")^2`

= `sqrt((4"a")^2 + (-3"a")^2`

= `sqrt(16"a"^2 + 9"a"^2)`

= `sqrt(25"a"^2)`

∴ d(C, D) = 5a units

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Co-ordinate Geometry - Q.2 (B)

संबंधित प्रश्न

If A(4, 3), B(-1, y) and C(3, 4) are the vertices of a right triangle ABC, right-angled at A, then find the value of y.


Find the coordinates of the centre of the circle passing through the points (0, 0), (–2, 1) and (–3, 2). Also, find its radius.


Given a line segment AB joining the points A(–4, 6) and B(8, –3). Find

1) The ratio in which AB is divided by y-axis.

2) Find the coordinates of the point of intersection.

3) The length of AB.


For what values of k are the points (8, 1), (3, –2k) and (k, –5) collinear ?


The long and short hands of a clock are 6 cm and 4 cm long respectively. Find the sum of the distances travelled by their tips in 24 hours. (Use π = 3.14) ?


Find the distance of the following point from the origin :

(8 , 15)


Find the distance between the following point :

(sec θ , tan θ) and (- tan θ , sec θ)


Prove that the following set of point is collinear :

(5 , 1),(3 , 2),(1 , 3)


A(-2, -3), B(-1, 0) and C(7, -6) are the vertices of a triangle. Find the circumcentre and the circumradius of the triangle. 


Prove that the points (7 , 10) , (-2 , 5) and (3 , -4) are vertices of an isosceles right angled triangle.


Prove that the points (0,3) , (4,3) and `(2, 3+2sqrt 3)` are the vertices of an equilateral triangle.


Prove that the points (5 , 3) , (1 , 2), (2 , -2) and (6 ,-1) are the vertices of a square.


From the given number line, find d(A, B):


The distance between the points (3, 1) and (0, x) is 5. Find x.


Calculate the distance between the points P (2, 2) and Q (5, 4) correct to three significant figures.


Find distance of point A(6, 8) from origin


Find distance between point A(–1, 1) and point B(5, –7):

Solution: Suppose A(x1, y1) and B(x2, y2)

x1 = –1, y1 = 1 and x2 = 5, y2 = – 7

Using distance formula,

d(A, B) = `sqrt((x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2`

∴ d(A, B) = `sqrt(square +[(-7) + square]^2`

∴ d(A, B) = `sqrt(square)`

∴ d(A, B) = `square`


If the distance between the points (x, -1) and (3, 2) is 5, then the value of x is ______.


The distance of the point P(–6, 8) from the origin is ______.


Find distance between points P(– 5, – 7) and Q(0, 3).

By distance formula,

PQ = `sqrt(square + (y_2 - y_1)^2`

= `sqrt(square + square)`

= `sqrt(square + square)`

= `sqrt(square + square)`

= `sqrt(125)`

= `5sqrt(5)`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×