मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Find distance CD where C(– 3a, a), D(a, – 2a) - Geometry Mathematics 2

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find distance CD where C(– 3a, a), D(a, – 2a)

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let C(x1, y1) and D(x2, y2) be the given points

∴ x1 = – 3a, y1 = a, x2 = a, y2 = – 2a

By distance formula,

d(C, D) = `sqrt((x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2`

= `sqrt(["a" - (-3"a")]^2 + (-2"a" - "a")^2`

= `sqrt(("a" + 3"a")^2 + (-2"a" - "a")^2`

= `sqrt((4"a")^2 + (-3"a")^2`

= `sqrt(16"a"^2 + 9"a"^2)`

= `sqrt(25"a"^2)`

∴ d(C, D) = 5a units

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Co-ordinate Geometry - Q.2 (B)

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If the point P(2, 2) is equidistant from the points A(−2, k) and B(−2k, −3), find k. Also find the length of AP.


Find the distance between the points (0, 0) and (36, 15). Can you now find the distance between the two towns A and B discussed in Section 7.2.


The value of 'a' for which of the following points A(a, 3), B (2, 1) and C(5, a) a collinear. Hence find the equation of the line.


Find the value of a when the distance between the points (3, a) and (4, 1) is `sqrt10`


Find the values of x, y if the distances of the point (x, y) from (-3, 0)  as well as from (3, 0) are 4.


Show that the points A (1, −2), B (3, 6), C (5, 10) and D (3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.


Find the distance between the points

A(1,-3) and B(4,-6)


Find the distance of  the following points from the origin:

(iii) C (-4,-6)


Using the distance formula, show that the given points are collinear:

(-2, 5), (0,1) and (2, -3)


Find the distance between the following pairs of point.

W `((- 7)/2 , 4)`, X (11, 4)


Find x if distance between points L(x, 7) and M(1, 15) is 10. 


Prove that the following set of point is collinear :

(5 , 1),(3 , 2),(1 , 3)


Prove that the points (6 , -1) , (5 , 8) and (1 , 3) are the vertices of an isosceles triangle.


In what ratio does the point P(−4, y) divides the line segment joining the points A(−6, 10) and B(3, −8)? Hence find the value of y.


What point on the x-axis is equidistant from the points (7, 6) and (-3, 4)?


Show that (-3, 2), (-5, -5), (2, -3) and (4, 4) are the vertices of a rhombus.


The distance of the point (α, β) from the origin is ______.


Case Study -2

A hockey field is the playing surface for the game of hockey. Historically, the game was played on natural turf (grass) but nowadays it is predominantly played on an artificial turf.

It is rectangular in shape - 100 yards by 60 yards. Goals consist of two upright posts placed equidistant from the centre of the backline, joined at the top by a horizontal crossbar. The inner edges of the posts must be 3.66 metres (4 yards) apart, and the lower edge of the crossbar must be 2.14 metres (7 feet) above the ground.

Each team plays with 11 players on the field during the game including the goalie. Positions you might play include -

  • Forward: As shown by players A, B, C and D.
  • Midfielders: As shown by players E, F and G.
  • Fullbacks: As shown by players H, I and J.
  • Goalie: As shown by player K.

Using the picture of a hockey field below, answer the questions that follow:

If a player P needs to be at equal distances from A and G, such that A, P and G are in straight line, then position of P will be given by ______.


If (– 4, 3) and (4, 3) are two vertices of an equilateral triangle, find the coordinates of the third vertex, given that the origin lies in the interior of the triangle.


A point (x, y) is at a distance of 5 units from the origin. How many such points lie in the third quadrant?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×