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प्रश्न
Find the volume of a cone, if its total surface area is 7128 sq. cm and radius of base is 28 cm. `(π = 22/7)`
उत्तर
Let the perpendicular height and the slant height of the cone be h cm and l cm, respectively.
Radius of the base of cone, r = 28 cm
Total surface area of the cone = 7128 cm2
∴ πr(r + l) = 7128 cm2
⇒ `22/7 xx 28 xx (28 + "l") = 7128`
⇒ `7128 xx 7/22 xx 1/28 = l + 28`
⇒ 81 − 28 = l
⇒ l = 53 cm
Now,
l2 = r2 + h2
⇒ (53)2 = (28)2 + h2
⇒ h2 = 2809 − 784 = 2025
⇒ h = `sqrt 2025`
⇒ h = 45 cm
∴ Volume of the cone = `1/3`πr2h
= `1/3 xx 22/7 xx (28)^2 xx 45`
= 36960 cm3
Thus, the volume of the cone is 36960 cm3.
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