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Following Information is Given About a Company: - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Following information is given about a company:

     
Revenue From Operations, i.e., Net Sales Gross Profit 1,50,000   Opening Inventory 29,000
Cost of Revenue From Operations 30,000   Closing Inventory 31,000
(Cost of Goods Sold) 1,20,000   Debtors 16,000

From the above information, calculate following ratios:

(i) Gross Profit Ratio,
(ii) Inventory Turnover Ratio, and 
(iii) Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio. 
योग

उत्तर

(i) 

Sales = 1,50,000

Gross Profit = 30,000

Gross Profit Ratio = `"Gross Profit"/"Net Sales" xx 100`

`= 30000/150000 xx 100 = 20%`

(ii)

Opening Inventory = 29,000

Closing Inventory = 31,000

Average Inventory =`("Opening Inventory + Closing Inventory")/2`

`= (29000 + 31000)/2 = 30000`

Cost of Goods Sold = 1,20,000

Inventroy Turnover Ratio = `"Cost of Goods Sold"/"Average Inventory"`

`= 120000/30000` = 4 Times

(iii)

Trade Receivable Turnover Ratio = `"Net Credit Sales"/"Average Trade Receivables"` 

`= 150000/16000 = 9.4 ` times

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Accounting Ratios - Exercises [पृष्ठ १०८]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Accounting Ratios
Exercises | Q 136 | पृष्ठ १०८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Current liabilities of a company are Rs 75,000. If current ratio is 4:1 and liquid ratio is 1:1, calculate value of current assets, liquid assets and inventory.


You are able to collect the following information about a company for two years:

 

 

 

2015-16

 

2016-17

Trade receivables on Apr. 01

 Rs.

4,00,000

 Rs

5,00,000

Trade receivables on Mar. 31

 

 

Rs

5,60,000

Stock in trade on Mar. 31

Rs.

6,00,000

Rs

9,00,000

Revenue from operations (at gross profit of 25%)

Rs.

3,00,000

Rs

 24,00,000

Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio and Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio.


Quick Ratio of a company is 2:1. State giving reasons, which of the following transactions would
(i) improve, (ii) reduce, (iii) Not change the Quick Ratio: 
(a) Purchase of goods for cash;

(b) Purchase of goods on credit;

(c) Sale of goods (costing ₹10,000) for ₹10,000;

(d) Sale of goods (costing ₹10,000) for ₹11,000;

(e) Cash received from Trade Receivables.


On the basis of the following information, calculate Total Assets to Debt Ratio:

Particulars

Particulars

Capital Employed

50,00,000

Share Capital

35,00,000

Current Liabilities

20,00,000

10% Debentures

10,00,000
Land and Building 60,00,000 General Reserve 3,00,000
Trade Receivable 4,00,000 Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss 2,00,000
Cash and Cash Equivalents 5,00,000    

Investment (Trade)

1,00,000

 

 

Total Debt ₹12,00,000; Current Liabilities ₹4,00,000; Capital Employed ₹`12,00,000. Calculate Total Assets to Debt Ratio.


₹ 1,75,000 is the Credit Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Credit Sales of an enterprise. If Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio is 8 times, calculate Trade Receivables in the Beginning and at the end of the year. Trade Receivables at the end is ₹ 7,000 more than that in the beginning.


Calculate Gross Profit Ratio from the following data:
Cash Sales are 20% of Total Sales; Credit Sales are ₹5,00,000; Purchases are ₹4,00,000; Excess of Closing Inventory over Opening Inventory ₹25,000.


(i) Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) ₹2,20,000; Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) ₹3,20,000; Selling Expenses ₹12,000; Office Expenses ₹8,000; Depreciation ₹6,000. Calculate Operating Ratio.
(ii) Revenue from Operations, Cash Sales ₹4,00,000; Credit Sales ₹1,00,000; Gross Profit ₹1,00,000; Office and Selling Expenses ₹50,000. Calculate Operating Ratio.


Calculate Operating Ratio from the following information:
Operating Cost ₹ 6,80,000; Gross Profit 25%; Operating Expenses ₹ 80,000. 


What will be the Operating Profit Ratio, if Operating Ratio is 82.59%?


Opening Inventory ₹80,000; Purchases ₹4,30,900; Direct Expenses ₹4,000; Closing Inventory ₹1,60,000; Administrative Expenses ₹21,100; Selling and Distribution Expenses ₹40,000; Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹10,00,000. Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio; Gross Profit Ratio; and Opening Ratio.


Quick Ratio can be calculated as ______?


The current ratio is 2:1
State giving reasons which of the following transactions would improve, reduce and not change the current ratio.
"Payment of dividend."


Current ratio of Vidur Pvt. Ltd. is 3 : 2. Accountant wants to maintain it at 2 : 1. Following options are available: 

  1. He can repay bills payable
  2. He can purchase goods on credit
  3. He can take short-term loan

Choose the correct option:


What relationship will be established to study:

Trade Receivables Turnover


What relationship will be established to study:

Trade payables turnover


From the following calculate Interest coverage ratio

Net profit after tax Rs 12,00,000; 10% debentures Rs 1,00,00,000; Tax Rate 40%


Debt to Capital Employed ratio is 0.3:1. State whether the following transaction, will improve, decline or will have no change on the Debt to Capital Employed Ratio. Also give reasons for the same.

Sale of Equipment costing ₹ 10,00,000 for ₹ 9,00,000.


Debt to Capital Employed ratio is 0.3:1. State whether the following transaction, will improve, decline or will have no change on the Debt to Capital Employed Ratio. Also give a reason for the same.

Conversion of Debentures into Equity Shares of ₹ 2,00,000.


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