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प्रश्न
Give two examples to show the anomalous behaviour of fluorine.
उत्तर
Anomalous behaviour of fluorine
(i) It forms only one oxoacid as compared to other halogens that form a number of oxoacids.
(ii) Ionisation enthalpy, electronegativity, and electrode potential of fluorine are much higher than expected.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw structure of Chlorine pentafluoride
Account for the following: Fluorine does not exhibit positive oxidation state.
Fluorine is a stronger oxidising agent than chlorine. Why?
Compare the oxidizing action of F2 and Cl2 by considering parameters such as bond dissociation enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy and hydration enthalpy.
Why are halogens coloured?
Write the reactions of F2 and Cl2 with water.
With what neutral molecule is ClO− isoelectronic? Is that molecule a Lewis base?
Complete chemical reactions are:Cl2 + H2O →
Which one has the lowest boiling point?
The set with the correct order of acidity is:
Which is the strongest acid in the following:
Which of the following pairs of ions are isoelectronic and isostructural?
Reduction potentials of some ions are given below. Arrange them in decreasing order of oxidising power.
| Ion | \[\ce{CIO^{-}_{4}}\] | \[\ce{IO^{-}_{4}}\] | \[\ce{BrO^{-}_{4}}\] |
| Reduction potential EΘ/V |
EΘ = 1.19 V | EΘ = 1.65V | EΘ = 1.74 V |
Which of the following statements are true?
(i) Only type of interactions between particles of noble gases are due to weak dispersion forces.
(ii) Ionisation enthalpy of molecular oxygen is very close to that of xenon.
(iii) Hydrolysis of XeF6 is a redox reaction.
(iv) Xenon fluorides are not reactive.
Solubility of iodine in water may be increase by adding
Iodine has lowest oxidiation state in ______.
Statement I: Acid strength increases in the order given as HF << HCl << HBr << HI.
Statement II: As the size of the elements F, Cl, Br, and I increase down the group, the bond strength of HF, HCl, HBr and HI decreases and so the acid strength increases.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Give a reason for the following:
Mn+2 compounds are more stable than Fe+2 compounds.
Arrange the following in the increasing order of the property mentioned:
\[\ce{MF}\], \[\ce{MCl}\], \[\ce{MBr}\], \[\ce{MI}\] (ionic character)
