Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If the circumference of circle is increasing at the constant rate, prove that rate of change of area of circle is directly proportional to its radius.
उत्तर
Let, the radius of a circle be r .
We have, C = 2πr and let `(dC)/dt` = k ...(i)
Now, A = πr2
`(dA)/dt = 2πr (dr)/dt` ...(ii)
and `(dC)/dt = 2π (dr)/dt`
k = `2π (dr)/dt` ...[From (i)]
`\implies (dr)/dt = k/(2π)` ...(iii)
Put the value of `(dr)/dt` from equation (iii) in (ii)
`\implies (dA)/dt = 2πr xx k/(2π)` = kr
`implies (dA)/dt ∝ r`
Hence Proved.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A point source of light is hung 30 feet directly above a straight horizontal path on which a man of 6 feet in height is walking. How fast will the man’s shadow lengthen and how fast will the tip of shadow move when he is walking away from the light at the rate of 100 ft/min.
The radius of a circle is increasing uniformly at the rate of 3 cm/s. Find the rate at which the area of the circle is increasing when the radius is 10 cm.
The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm/minute and the width y is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/minute. When x = 8 cm and y = 6 cm, find the rates of change of (a) the perimeter, and (b) the area of the rectangle.
A balloon, which always remains spherical, has a variable diameter `3/2 (2x + 1)` Find the rate of change of its volume with respect to x.
The total revenue in rupees received from the sale of x units of a product is given by R(x) = 13x2 + 26x + 15. Find the marginal revenue when x = 7.
The total cost C (x) associated with the production of x units of an item is given by C (x) = 0.007x3 − 0.003x2 + 15x + 4000. Find the marginal cost when 17 units are produced ?
An edge of a variable cube is increasing at the rate of 3 cm per second. How fast is the volume of the cube increasing when the edge is 10 cm long?
The side of a square is increasing at the rate of 0.2 cm/sec. Find the rate of increase of the perimeter of the square.
The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.7 cm/sec. What is the rate of increase of its circumference?
A man 160 cm tall, walks away from a source of light situated at the top of a pole 6 m high, at the rate of 1.1 m/sec. How fast is the length of his shadow increasing when he is 1 m away from the pole?
A particle moves along the curve y = x2 + 2x. At what point(s) on the curve are the x and y coordinates of the particle changing at the same rate?
Find an angle θ whose rate of increase twice is twice the rate of decrease of its cosine ?
The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm/minute and the width y is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/minute. When x = 8 cm and y = 6 cm, find the rates of change of the area of the rectangle.
The side of a square is increasing at the rate of 0.1 cm/sec. Find the rate of increase of its perimeter ?
The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.5 cm/sec. Find the rate of increase of its circumference ?
The side of an equilateral triangle is increasing at the rate of \[\frac{1}{3}\] cm/sec. Find the rate of increase of its perimeter ?
The altitude of a cone is 20 cm and its semi-vertical angle is 30°. If the semi-vertical angle is increasing at the rate of 2° per second, then the radius of the base is increasing at the rate of
The radius of the base of a cone is increasing at the rate of 3 cm/minute and the altitude is decreasing at the rate of 4 cm/minute. The rate of change of lateral surface when the radius = 7 cm and altitude 24 cm is
The radius of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 0.2 cm/sec. The rate at which the volume of the sphere increase when radius is 15 cm, is
The volume of a sphere is increasing at 3 cm3/sec. The rate at which the radius increases when radius is 2 cm, is
In a sphere the rate of change of surface area is
Water is dripping out at a steady rate of 1 cu cm/sec through a tiny hole at the vertex of the conical vessel, whose axis is vertical. When the slant height of water in the vessel is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of slant height, where the vertical angle of the conical vessel is `pi/6`
The sides of an equilateral triangle are increasing at the rate of 2 cm/sec. The rate at which the area increases, when side is 10 cm is ______.
The instantaneous rate of change at t = 1 for the function f (t) = te-t + 9 is ____________.
The rate of change of area of a circle with respect to its radius r at r = 6 cm is ____________.
A particle moves along the curve 3y = ax3 + 1 such that at a point with x-coordinate 1, y-coordinate is changing twice as fast at x-coordinate. Find the value of a.
The median of an equilateral triangle is increasing at the ratio of `2sqrt(3)` cm/s. Find the rate at which its side is increasing.
Given that `1/y + 1/x = 1/12` and y decreases at a rate of 1 cms–1, find the rate of change of x when x = 5 cm and y = 1 cm.
