Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If the circumference of circle is increasing at the constant rate, prove that rate of change of area of circle is directly proportional to its radius.
Solution
Let, the radius of a circle be r .
We have, C = 2πr and let `(dC)/dt` = k ...(i)
Now, A = πr2
`(dA)/dt = 2πr (dr)/dt` ...(ii)
and `(dC)/dt = 2π (dr)/dt`
k = `2π (dr)/dt` ...[From (i)]
`\implies (dr)/dt = k/(2π)` ...(iii)
Put the value of `(dr)/dt` from equation (iii) in (ii)
`\implies (dA)/dt = 2πr xx k/(2π)` = kr
`implies (dA)/dt ∝ r`
Hence Proved.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when r = 3 cm.
The radius of an air bubble is increasing at the rate `1/2` cm/s. At what rate is the volume of the bubble increasing when the radius is 1 cm?
Sand is pouring from a pipe at the rate of 12 cm3/s. The falling sand forms a cone on the ground in such a way that the height of the cone is always one-sixth of the radius of the base. How fast is the height of the sand cone increasing when the height is 4 cm?
The two equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base b are decreasing at the rate of 3 cm per second. How fast is the area decreasing when the two equal sides are equal to the base?
The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 3 cubic centimeter per second. Find the rate of increase of its surface area, when the radius is 2 cm
Find the rate of change of the volume of a sphere with respect to its surface area when the radius is 2 cm ?
Find the rate of change of the area of a circular disc with respect to its circumference when the radius is 3 cm ?
The radius of a spherical soap bubble is increasing at the rate of 0.2 cm/sec. Find the rate of increase of its surface area, when the radius is 7 cm.
The radius of an air bubble is increasing at the rate of 0.5 cm/sec. At what rate is the volume of the bubble increasing when the radius is 1 cm?
A man 2 metres high walks at a uniform speed of 5 km/hr away from a lamp-post 6 metres high. Find the rate at which the length of his shadow increases.
A man 180 cm tall walks at a rate of 2 m/sec. away, from a source of light that is 9 m above the ground. How fast is the length of his shadow increasing when he is 3 m away from the base of light?
If y = 7x − x3 and x increases at the rate of 4 units per second, how fast is the slope of the curve changing when x = 2?
Find an angle θ which increases twice as fast as its cosine ?
The top of a ladder 6 metres long is resting against a vertical wall on a level pavement, when the ladder begins to slide outwards. At the moment when the foot of the ladder is 4 metres from the wall, it is sliding away from the wall at the rate of 0.5 m/sec. How fast is the top-sliding downwards at this instance?
How far is the foot from the wall when it and the top are moving at the same rate?
The radius of a cylinder is increasing at the rate 2 cm/sec. and its altitude is decreasing at the rate of 3 cm/sec. Find the rate of change of volume when radius is 3 cm and altitude 5 cm.
If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is equal to the rate of change of its radius, find the radius of the sphere ?
If \[V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3\] , at what rate in cubic units is V increasing when r = 10 and \[\frac{dr}{dt} = 0 . 01\] ? _________________
For what values of x is the rate of increase of x3 − 5x2 + 5x + 8 is twice the rate of increase of x ?
The volume of a sphere is increasing at 3 cm3/sec. The rate at which the radius increases when radius is 2 cm, is
If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is equal to the rate of change of its radius, then its radius is equal to
Each side of an equilateral triangle is increasing at the rate of 8 cm/hr. The rate of increase of its area when side is 2 cm, is
Evaluate: `int (x(1+x^2))/(1+x^4)dx`
A ladder 13 m long is leaning against a vertical wall. The bottom of the ladder is dragged away from the wall along the ground at the rate of 2 cm/sec. How fast is the height on the wall decreasing when the foot of the ladder is 5 m away from the wall.
Two men A and B start with velocities v at the same time from the junction of two roads inclined at 45° to each other. If they travel by different roads, find the rate at which they are being seperated.
The radius of a cylinder is increasing at the rate of 3 m/s and its height is decreasing at the rate of 4 m/s. The rate of change of volume when the radius is 4 m and height is 6 m, is ____________.
