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In the Following Figure, ∠Abc = 90° and Bd ⊥ Ac. If Ab = 5.7 Cm, Bd = 3.8 Cm and Cd = 5.4 Cm, Find Bc. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

In the following Figure, ∠ABC = 90° and BD ⊥ AC. If AB = 5.7 cm, BD = 3.8 cm and CD = 5.4 cm, find BC.

उत्तर

We have, ∠ABC = 90° and BD ⊥ AC

In ΔABC and ΔBDC

∠ABC = ∠BDC                     [Each 90°]

∠C = ∠C                              [Common]

Then, ΔABC ~ ΔBDC            [By AA similarity]

`therefore"AB"/"BD"="BC"/"DC"`            [Corresponding parts of similar Δ are proportional]

`rArr5.7/3.8="BC"/5.4`

`rArr"BC"=5.7/3.8xx5.4=8.1` cm

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अध्याय 7: Triangles - Exercise 7.5 [पृष्ठ ७४]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 7 Triangles
Exercise 7.5 | Q 6 | पृष्ठ ७४

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