Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{a^x + a^{- x} - 2}{x^2}\]
उत्तर
\[ = \lim_{x \to 0} \left[ \frac{\left( a^\frac{x}{2} \right)^2 + \left( a^{- \frac{x}{2}} \right)^2 - 2 a^\frac{x}{2} \cdot a^{- \frac{x}{2}}}{x^2} \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{x \to 0} \left[ \frac{\left( a^\frac{x}{2} - a^{- \frac{x}{2}} \right)^2}{x^2} \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{x \to 0} \left[ \frac{\left( a^\frac{x}{2} - \frac{1}{a^\frac{x}{2}} \right)^2}{x^2} \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{x \to 0} \left[ \frac{\left( a^x - 1 \right)^2}{x^2} \times \frac{1}{\left( a^\frac{x}{2} \right)^2} \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{x \to 0} \left[ \left( \frac{a^x - 1}{x} \right)^2 \times \frac{1}{a^x} \right]\]
\[ = \frac{\left( \log a \right)^2}{a^0}\]
\[ = \left( \log a \right)^2\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Let a1, a2,..., an be fixed real numbers and define a function f ( x) = ( x − a1 ) ( x − a2 )...( x − an ).
What is `lim_(x -> a_1) f(x)` ? For some a ≠ a1, a2, ..., an, compute `lim_(x -> a) f(x)`
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{2x}{\sqrt{a + x} - \sqrt{a - x}}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{1 - x}}{2x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 2} \frac{\sqrt{3 - x} - 1}{2 - x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{x - 1}{\sqrt{x^2 + 3 - 2}}\]
\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{x - a}{\sqrt{x} - \sqrt{a}}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{1 + 3x} - \sqrt{1 - 3x}}{x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{\sqrt{3 + x} - \sqrt{5 - x}}{x^2 - 1}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{1 + x^2} - \sqrt{1 + x}}{\sqrt{1 + x^3} - \sqrt{1 + x}}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{ x^2 - \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x} - 1}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \sqrt{6}} \frac{\sqrt{5 + 2x} - \left( \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2} \right)}{x^2 - 6}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\log \left( 1 + x \right)}{3^x - 1}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{a^{mx} - 1}{b^{nx} - 1}, n \neq 0\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{8^x - 4^x - 2^x + 1}{x^2}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{a^x + b^x + c^x - 3}{x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \left( a^{1/x} - 1 \right)x\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin 2x}{e^x - 1}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{e^{2x} - e^x}{\sin 2x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{\log x - \log a}{x - a}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\log \left( a + x \right) - \log \left( a - x \right)}{x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{x\left( 2^x - 1 \right)}{1 - \cos x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{e^x - x - 1}{2}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{e^{3x} - e^{2x}}{x}\]
`\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{e^\tan x - 1}{\tan x}`
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{e^{bx} - e^{ax}}{x} \text{ where } 0 < a < b\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{3^{2 + x} - 9}{x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \left\{ \frac{x^2 + 2x + 3}{2 x^2 + x + 5} \right\}^\frac{3x - 2}{3x + 2}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \left\{ \frac{e^x + e^{- x} - 2}{x^2} \right\}^{1/ x^2}\]
\[\lim_{x \to a} \left\{ \frac{\sin x}{\sin a} \right\}^\frac{1}{x - a}\]
\[\lim_{x \to a} \left\{ \frac{\sin x}{\sin a} \right\}^\frac{1}{x - a}\]
Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to - \infty} \left( 3x + \sqrt{9 x^2 - x} \right) .\]
Write the value of \[\lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{n! + \left( n + 1 \right)!}{\left( n + 1 \right)! + \left( n + 2 \right)!} .\]
Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to \pi/2} \frac{2x - \pi}{\cos x} .\]
Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 2) (x^2 - 4)/(sqrt(3x - 2) - sqrt(x + 2))`
