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Prepare Cash Flow Statement. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Following are the Balance Sheets of Solar Power Ltd. as at 31st March, 2014 and 2013:

Solar Power Ltd.
BALANCE SHEET

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2014

(₹)

31st March, 2013

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

(a) Share Capital

 

24,00,000 22,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

1 6,00,000 4,00,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

     

Long-term Borrowings

  4,80,000 3,40,000
3. Current Liabilities      

(a) Trade Payables

  3,58,000 4,08,000

(b) Short-term Provisions

 

1,00,000 1,54,000

Total

  39,38,000 35,02,000
II. ASSETS      

1. Non-Current Assets

     

Fixed Assets:

     

(i) Tangible Assets

2 21,40,000 17,00,000

(ii) Intangible Assets

3 80,000 2,24,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Current Investments

  4,80,000 3,00,000

(b) Inventories

  2,58,000 2,42,000

(c) Trade Receivables

  3,40,000 2,86,000

(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents

  6,40,000 7,50,000

Total

  39,38,000 35,02,000

 Notes to Accounts

Particulars

31st March, 2014

(₹)

31st March, 2013

(₹)

1. Revenue and Surplus

Surplus, i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

6,00,000 4,00,000
2. Tangible Assets    

Machinery

25,40,000 20,00,000

Less: Accumulated Deprciation

(4,00,000) (3,00,000)
  21,40,000 17,00,000
3Intangible Assets    

Goodwill

80,000 2,24,000

Additional Iformation:
Druing the year, a piece of machinery costing ₹ 48,000 on which accumulated deprciation was ₹ 32,000. was sold for ₹ 12,000. Prepare Cash Flow Statement.

संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

 

Cash Flow Statement 

for the year ended March 31, 2014

 

Particulars

Amount

(Rs)

Amount

(Rs)

A

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

 

 

 

Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss

2,00,000

 

 

Profit Before Taxation

 

2,00,000

 

Items to be Added:

 

 

 

Amortisation of Goodwill

1,44,000

 

 

Depreciation

1,32,000

 

 

Loss on Sale of Fixed Assets

4,000

2,80,000

 

Operating Profit before Working Capital Adjustments

 

4,80,000

 

Less: Increase in Current Assets

 

 

 

 

Inventories      

16,000

 

 

 

Trade Receivables

54,000

 

 

Less: Decrease in Current Liabilities

 

 

 

     Trade Payables

50,000

 

 

Short-Term Provisions

54,000

1,74,000

 

Net Cash Generated from Operating Activities

 

3,06,000

 

 

 

 

 

B

Cash Flow from Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

Sale of Machinery

12,000

 

    Purchase of Machinery (5,88,000)  

 

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

 

(5,76,000)

 

 

 

 

C

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

 

 

 

Proceeds from Issue of Share Capital

2,00,000

 

 

Proceeds from Long Term Borrowings

1,40,000

 

 

Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities

 

3,40,000

 

 

 

 

 

D

Net Increase or Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

70,000

 

 

Add: Cash and Cash Equivalent in the beginning of the 

period

 

10,50,000

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end of the period

 

11,20,000

Working Notes:

Machinery Account

Dr.

Cr.

Particulars

Amount

(Rs)

Particulars

Amount

(Rs)

Balance b/d

20,00,000

Bank A/c (Sale)

12,000

Bank A/c (Purchase- Bal. Fig.)

5,88,000

Depreciation on Part of Machinery

32,000

 

 

Profit and Loss A/c (Loss on Sale)

4,000

 

 

Balance c/d

25,40,000

 

25,88,000

 

25,88,000

 

Accumulated Depreciation Account

Dr.

Cr.

Particulars

Amount

(Rs)

Particulars

Amount

(Rs)

Machinery A/c

32,000

Balance b/d

3,00,000

Balance c/d

4,00,000

Profit and Loss A/c (Dep. charged during the year- Bal. Fig.)

1,32,000

 

4,32,000

 

4,32,000

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Preparation of Cash Flow Statement
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अध्याय 4: Cash Flow Statement - Exercises [पृष्ठ १०६]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
अध्याय 4 Cash Flow Statement
Exercises | Q 43 | पृष्ठ १०६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Compute Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following information:

Particulars

Net Profit after Provision for Tax and Payment of Dividend 2,15,000
Provision for Tax 45,000
Final Dividend paid during the year 50,000
Depreciation 25,000
Loss on Sale of Machinery 10,000
Patents Amortised 30,000
Gain on Sale of Land 70,000
Income Tax Refund 30,000

Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following information:
INCOME STATEMENT (STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS)for the year ended 31st March, 2019

Particulars

Note No.

(₹)

I. Revenue from Operations (Sales)  

5,98,000

II. Other Income

1

19,500

III. Total Revnue (I + II)  

6,17,500

IV. Expenses :    

Cost of Materials Consumed

 

4,00,000

Change in Inventories of Finished Goods and Work-in-Progress

2

15,000

Employee Benefit Expenses

 

1,05,000

Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses

 

15,000

Other Expenses

3

20,000

Total Expenses

 

5,55,000

V. Profit before Tax (III − IV)  

62,500

VITax @ 30%  

18,750

VII. Profit after Tax (V − VI)  

43,750

Notes to Accounts

Particulars

1. Other Income  

Rent

15,000

Gain (Profit) on Sale of Machinery

2,500

Interest on Debentures held as Investments

2,000

 

19,500

Changes in Inventories of Finished Goods and Work-in-Progress  
(a) Finished Goods  

Opening Inventories

37,500

Less: Closing Inventories

25,000

Sub-Total

12,500
(b) Work-in-Progress  

Opening Inventories

22,500

Less: Closing Inventories

20,000

Sub-Total

2,500

Total (a + b)

15,000

2. Other Expenses  

Office Expenses

12,500

Selling Expenses

6,000

Loss on Sale of Furniture

1,500

 

20,000

 

Current Assets and Current Liabilities

As on 31st March,
2019 (₹)

As on 1st April,
2018 (₹)

Trade Receivables

25,000

20,000

Trade Payables

32,500

35,000

Outstanding Expenses

8,000

5,000

Prepaid Expenses

5,000

3,500


From the following Balance Sheet of Combiplast Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and additional information, calculate Cash Flow from Investing Activities:

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

     

1. Shareholders' Funds

 

   

(a) Share Capital

  7,50,000 5,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

  10,00,000 8,50,000

2. Current Liabilities

 

4,50,000 3,50,000

Total

  22,00,000 17,00,000
II. ASSETS      

1. Non-Current Assets

     

(a) Fixed Assets−Tangible Assets

1 12,00,000 12,00,000

(b) Non-Current Investments

  5,00,000 3,00,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Trade Receivables

  3,00,000 1,10,000

(b) Cash and Cash Equivalents

  2,00,000 90,000

Total

  22,00,000 17,00,000

Notes to Accounts

Particulars

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

I. Tangible Assets    

Land

3,00,000 3,00,000

Building

4,00,000 4,00,000

Plant and Machinery

5,00,000 5,00,000

 

12,00,000 12,00,000

Additional Information:During the year the company sold machinery at Book Value of ₹ 1,50,000.


From the following information, calculation Cash Flow from Operating Activities and Investing Activities:

Particular

31st, March,

2018, (₹)

31st, March,

2019, (₹)

Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

2,50,000

10,00,000

Provision for Tax

75,000

75,000

Trade Payables

1,00,000

3,75,000

Current Assets (Trade Receivables and Inventories)

11,50,000

13,00,000

Fixed Assets (Tangible)

21,25,000

23,30,000

Accumulated Depreciation

10,62,500

11,00,000

Additional Information:
1. A machine having book value of ₹ 1,00,000 (Depreciation provided thereon ₹ 1,62,500) was sold at a loss of ₹ 20,000.
2. Tax paid during the year ₹ 75,000.


XYZ. Ltd. provided the following information, calculate Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities:

Particular

31st March,

2019 (₹)

31st March,

2018  (₹)

Equity Share Capital 12,00,000 10,00,000
12% Debentures

2,00,000

1,00,000

Additional Information:
1.Interest paid on debentures ₹ 19,000.
2. Dividend paid in the year ₹ 50,000.
3. During the year,XYZ Ltd. issued bonus shares in the ratio of 5 : 1 by captialising reserve.


From the following information, calculate Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities and Financing Activities:

Particulars

31st March 2019 (Rs.)

31st March 2019 (Rs.)
Equity Share Capital

13,75,000

11,25,000
5% Preference Share Capital 5,00,000 7,50,000
General Reserve 3,75,000 3,00,000
Surplus i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss 3,75,000 (3,50,000)
Securities Premium Reserve 25,000 ...
Provision for Tax 1,00,000 50,000
Non-current Liabilities (8% Debentures) 6,50,000 3,75,000
Short-term Borrowings (8% Bank Loan) 1,00,000 1,25,000
Trade Payables 5,00,000 2,50,000
Trade Receivables and Inventories

13,00,000

11,50,000

Additional Information:

  1. During the year additional debentures were issued at par on 1st October and Bank Loan was repaid on the same date.
  2. Dividend on Equity Shares @ 8% was paid on Opening Balance.
  3. Income tax ₹ 1,12,500 has been provided during the year.
  4. Preference shares were redeemed at par at the end of the year.

Prepare a Cash Flow Statement on the basis of the information given in the Balance Sheet of Libra Ltd. as at 31st March, 2013 and 31st March 2012:

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2013

(₹)

31st March, 2012

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

(a) Share Capital

  8,00,000 6,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

1 4,00,000 3,00,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

     

Long-term Borrowings

  1,00,000 1,50,000

3. Current Liabilities

     

(a) Trade Payables

  40,000 48,000

Total

  13,40,000 10,98,000
II. ASSETS      

1, Non-Current Assets

     

(a) Fixed Assets:

     

Tangible Assets

  8,50,000 5,60,000

(b) Non-Current Investments

  2,32,000 1,60,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Current Investments

  50,000 1,34,000

(b) Inventories

  76,000 82,000

(c) Trade Receivables

  38,000 92,000

(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents

  94,000 70,000

Total

  13,40,000 10,98,000

Notes to Accounts

Particulars

31st March, 2013

(₹)

31st March, 2012

(₹)

I. Reserves and Surplus    

Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

4,00,000 3,00,000

Following is the Balance Sheet of Mevanca Limited as at 31st March, 2017:
Mevanca Limited BALANCE SHEET as at 31st March, 2017:

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2017

(₹)

31st March, 2016

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

     

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

(a) Share Capital

 

3,00,000

1,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

1

25,000

1,20,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

     

Long-term Borrowings

2

80,000

60,000

3. Current Liabilities

     

(a) Trade Payables

 

6,000

20,000

(b) Short-term Provisions

3

68,000

70,000

Total

 

4,79,000

3,70,000

II. ASSETS

     

1. Non-Current Assets

     

Fixed Assets

4

3,36,000

1,92,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Inventories

 

67,000

60,000

(b) Trade Receivables

 

51,000

65,000

(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

25,000

49,000

(d) Other Current Assets

 

4,000

Total

 

4,79,000

3,70,000

 Notes to Accounts

Particulars

31st March, 2017

(₹)

31st March, 2016

(₹)

1. Reserves and Surplus

   

Surplus, i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

25,000

1,20,000

 

25,000

1,20,000

2. Long-term Borrowings

   

10% Long-term Loan

80,000

60,000

 

80,000

60,000

3. Short-term Provisions

   

Provision for Tax

68,000

70,000

 

68,000

70,000

4. Fixed Assets

   

Machinery

3,84,000

2,15,000

Accumulated Depreciation

(48,000)

(23,000)

 

3,36,000

1,92,000

Additional Information :
(i) Additional loan was taken on 1st July, 2016.
(ii) Tax of ₹ 53,000 was paid during the year.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement.


Following are the Balance Sheets of Krishtec Ltd. for the years ended 31st March 2012 and 2011:

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2012

(₹)

31st March, 2011

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

(a) Share Capital

  12,00,000 8,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus (Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss)

  3,50,000 4,00,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

     

Long-term Borrowings

  4,40,000 3,50,000

3. Current Liabilities

     

(a) Trade Payables

  60,000 50,000

Total

  20,50,000 16,00,000
II. ASSETS      

1, Non-Current Assets

     

Fixed Assets:

     

  Tangible Assets

  12,00,000 9,00,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Inventories

  2,00,000 1,00,000

(b) Trade Receivables

  3,10,000 2,30,000

(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

  3,40,000 3,70,000

Total

  20,50,000 16,00,000

Prepare a Cash Flow Statement after taking into account the following adjustments:
(a) The company paid Interest ₹36,000 on its long-term borrowings.
(b) Depreciation charged on tangible fixed assets was ₹1,20,000


Prepare Cash Flow Statement from the following Balance Sheet:

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2013

(₹)

31st March, 2012

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

(a) Share Capital

  6,00,000 5,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

1 4,00,000 2,00,000

2. Current Liabilities

     

(a) Trade Payables

  2,80,000 1,80,000

Total

  12,80,000 8,80,000
II. ASSETS      

1, Non-Current Assets

     

(a) Fixed Assets:

     

Plant and Machinery

  5,00,000 3,00,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Inventories

  1,00,000 1,50,000

(b) Trade Receivables

  6,00,000 4,00,000

(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

  80,000 30,000

Total

  12,80,000 8,80,000

Notes to Accounts

Particulars

31st March, 2013

(₹)

31st March, 2012

(₹)

I. Reserves and Surplus    

Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

4,00,000 2,00,000

Additional Information:
(i) An old machinery having book value of ₹50,000 was sold for ₹60,000.
(ii) Depreciation provided on Machinery during the year was ₹30,000.


From the following Balance Sheet and information of Volvo Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

(a) Share Capital

1 2,25,000 2,50,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

2 1,27,500 50,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

     

Long-term Borrowings: 10% Debentures

  1,00,000 50,000

3. Current Liabilities

     

(a) Trade Payables

  72,500 35,000

(b) Other Current Liabilities−Premium on Redemption of Preference Shares

  2,500 5,000

Total

  5,27,500 3,90,000
II. ASSETS      

1, Non-Current Assets

     

(a) Fixed Assets−Tangible

  3,10,000 2,55,000

(b) Non-Current Investments (10% Investments)

  40,000 15,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Current Investments

  5,000 4,000

(b) Inventories

  45,000 50,000

(c) Trade Receivables

3 92,500 45,000

(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents

4 35,000 21,000

Total

  5,27,500 3,90,000

Notes to Accounts

Particulars

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

1. Share Capital

   

    Equity Share Capital

1,75,000

1,50,000

    12% Preference Share Capital

50,000

1,00,000

 

2,25,000

2,50,000

2. Reserves and Surplus

   

    General Reserve

10,000

15,000

    Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

1,17,500

35,000

 

1,27,500

50,000

3. Trade Receivables

   

     Sundry Debtors

1,00,000

50,000

  Less:Provision for Doubtful Debts

7,500

5,000

 

92,500

45,000

4. Cash and Cash Equivalents

   

    Cash in Hand

12,500

6,000

    Cash in Bank

22,500

15,000

 

35,000

21,000

Additional Information :  
(i) You are informed during the year:

Proposed Dividend

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

Equity Share Capital NIL NIL
Preference Share Capital 12% 12%

(ii) A machine with a book value of ₹20,000 was sold for ₹12,500;
(iii) Depreciation charged during the year was ₹35,000;
(iv) Preference shares were redeemed on 31st March, 2018 at a premium of 5%;
(v) An Interim dividend of ₹5,000 was paid on equity shares on 31st March, 2019 out of General Reserve;
(vi) Fresh equity shares were Issued on 31st March, 2019; and
(vii) Additional Investments were purchased on 31st March, 2019.


From the following Balance Sheet of Samta Ltd., as at 31st March, 2019, prepare Cash Flow Statement:

Particulars Note No. 31st March, 2019 (₹)
31st March,
2018 (₹)
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      
1. Shareholders' Funds:      
(a) Share Capital 1 7,50,000 7,50,000
(b) Reserves and Surplus 2 3,10,000 (20,000)
2. Non-Current Liabilities:      
Long-term Borrowings (8% Debentures)   2,60,000 1,50,000
3. Current Liabilities:      
(a) Short-term Borrowings (8% Bank Loan)   40,000 50,000
(b) Trade Payables   1,20,000 1,10,000
(c) Short-term Provisions 3 50,000 40,000
Total   15,30,000 10,80,000
       
II. ASSETS      
1. Non-Current Assets:      
 (a) Fixed Assets:      
(i) Tangible Assets (Net)   8,60,000 6,20,000
(ii) Intangible Assets (Goodwill)   15,000 40,000
(b) Non-Current Investments   1,25,000 80,000
2. Current Assets:      
(a) Current Investments   5,000 15,000
(b) Inventories   1,95,000 1,00,000
(c) Trade Receivables   2,00,000 2,00,000
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents   1,30,000 25,000
Total   15,30,000 10,80,000

es to Accounts:

Particulars 31st March, 2019 (₹) 31st March, 2018 (₹)
1. Share Capital:    
Equity Share Capital 5,50,000 4,50,000
12% Preference Share Capital 2,00,000 3,00,000
  7,50,000 7,50,000
2. Reserves and Surplus:    
Securities Premium Reserve 10,000 -
General Reserve 1,50,000 1,20,000
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss 1,50,000 (1,40,000)
  3,10,000 (20,000)
4. Short-term Provisions:    
Provision for Tax 50,000 40,000

Additional Information:  
(i) During the year a piece of machinery costing ₹ 60,000 on which depreciation charged was ₹ 20,000 was sold at 50% of its book value. Depreciation provided on tangible Assets ₹ 60,000;
(ii) Income tax ₹ 45,000 was provided;
(iii) Additional Debentures were issued at par on 1st October, 2018 and Bank Loan was repaid on the same date;
(iv) At the end of the year Preference Shares were redeemed at a premium of 5%.


Prepare Cash Flow Statement from the following:

STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS
for the year ended 31st March, 2019

Particulars

Note No.

(₹)

I. Revenue from Operations
(Net Sales)

  36,00,000
II. Expenses    

    Purchases of Stock-in-Trade

  28,16,000

    Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade

  (65,000)

    Finance Costs

  15,000

    Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses

  80,000

    Other Expenses

  5,34,000

Total

  33,80,000
III. Profit before Tax (I − II)   2,20,000

IV. Less: Provision for Tax

  40,000

V. Profit after Tax (III − IV)

  1,80,000


as at 31st March, 2019

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

 (a) Share Capital

  6,00,000 5,00,000

 (b) Reserves and Surplus

1 3,00,000 1,20,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

     

 Long-term Loan

  1,20,000 1,50,000

3. Current Liabilities

     

(a) Short-term Borrowings:
Bank Overdraft

  13,000 ...

(b) Trade Payables (Creditors)

  2,85,000 2,38,000

(c) Short-term Provision: 
Provision form Tax

  44,000 30,000

Total

  13,62,000 10,38,000
II. ASSETS      

1. Non-Current Assets

     

  Fixed Assets

  6,20,000 4,00,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Short-term Investments (Marketable Security)

  34,000 20,000

(b) Inventories

  3,28,000 2,63,000

(c) Trade Receivables

  3,48,000 3,10,000

(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents

2 32,000 45,000

Total

  13,62,000 10,38,000

 

Particulars

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

1. Reserves and Surplus    

    Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

3,00,000 1,20,000
2. Cash and Cash Equivalents    

    Cash in Hand

32,000 17,000

    Cash at Bank

... 28,000
  32,000 45,000

Which of the following transactions will result in 'Flow of Cash'?


Dividend received by the financial enterprise is shown in the cash flow statement under:


From the following information, find out the inflow of cash:

  31st March, 2015 31st March, 2014
Plant and Machinery Account ₹ 6,00,000 ₹ 4,50,000
Accumulated Depreciation ₹ 1,60,000 ₹ 1,00,000

Additional Information:

Depreciation for the years 2014-2015 is ₹ 80,000

During the year Machinery was purchased for ₹ 2,50,000 and a part of the asset was sold at a profit of ₹ 40,000.


Assertion (A): Depreciation is added to the net profit before tax.

Reason (R): Depreciation is a non-cash item that is an expense.


From the following information, find out the Cash Flow from Financing Activities.

Proposed Dividend  
31st March, 2013 ₹ 20,000
31st March, 2014 ₹ 15,000

 

Additional Information:  
Equity Share Capital raised ₹ 3,00,000
10% Debentures Redeemed ₹ 1,00,000
Preference Share Capital Redeemed ₹ 50,000
Interim Dividend paid during the year ₹ 20,000

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