Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Prove that `(2+sqrt3)/5` is an irrational number, given that `sqrt 3` is an irrational number.
उत्तर
To prove `(2+sqrt3)/5` is irrational, let us assume that `(2+sqrt3)/5` is rational.
`(2+sqrt3)/5 = "a"/"b"; "b" ≠ 0` and a and b are integers.
`=> 2"b" + sqrt3 "b" = 5"a"`
`=> sqrt 3 "b" = 5"a" - 2 "b"`
`=> sqrt 3 = (5"a" - 2"b")/"b"`
Since a and b are integers so, 5a - 2b will also be an integer.
So, `(5"a" - 2"b")/"b"` will be rational which means `sqrt 3` is also rational.
But we know `sqrt 3` is irrational (given).
Thus, a contradiction has risen because of incorrect assumptions.
Thus, `(2+sqrt3)/5` is irrational
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
State whether the given statement is true or false:
1 . The sum of a rational and an irrational is irrational .
Prove that 5`sqrt(2)` is irrational.
Use method of contradiction to show that √3 and √5 are irrational numbers.
Write a pair of irrational numbers whose difference is rational.
Find a rational number between `sqrt2` and `sqrt3`
Represent the number `sqrt(7)` on the number line.
Find whether the variable z represents a rational or an irrational number:
z2 = 0.04
Insert a rational number and an irrational number between the following:
0.15 and 0.16
Given that `sqrt(3)` is irrational, prove that `5 + 2sqrt(3)` is irrational.
Prove that `7 + 4sqrt(5)` is an irrational number, given that `sqrt(5)` is an irrational number.