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प्रश्न
Solve the following problem :
Calculate Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data.
| Commodity | Base year | Current year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
price p1 |
Quantity q1 |
|
| A | 20 | 18 | 30 | 15 |
| B | 25 | 8 | 28 | 5 |
| C | 32 | 5 | 40 | 7 |
| D | 12 | 10 | 18 | 10 |
उत्तर
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | p0q0 | p1q0 | p0q1 | p1q1 | ||
| p0 | q0 | p1 | q1 | |||||
| A | 20 | 18 | 30 | 15 | 360 | 540 | 300 | 450 |
| B | 25 | 8 | 28 | 5 | 200 | 224 | 125 | 140 |
| C | 32 | 5 | 40 | 7 | 160 | 200 | 224 | 280 |
| D | 12 | 10 | 18 | 10 | 120 | 180 | 120 | 180 |
| Total | – | – | – | – | 840 | 1144 | 769 | 1050 |
From the table,
`sum"p"_0"q"_0 = 840, sum"p"_1"q"_0 = 1144`,
`sum"p"_0"q"_1 = 769, sum"p"_1"q"_1 = 1050`
Laspeyre's Price Index Number:
P01(L) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100`
= `(1144)/(840) xx 100`
= 136.19
Paasche's Price Index Number:
P01(P) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`
= `(1050)/(769) xx 100`
= 136.54
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संबंधित प्रश्न
If ∑ p0q0 = 140, ∑ p0q1 = 200, ∑ p1q0 = 350, ∑ p1q1 = 460, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.
Given that Laspeyre’s and Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Numbers are 160.32 and 164.18 respectively, find Paasche’s Price Index Number.
If Dorbish-Bowley's and Fisher's Price Index Numbers are 5 and 4, respectively, then find Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers.
Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is given by ______.
Paasche’s Price Index Number is given by ______
Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number is given by ______.
`(sump_1q_0)/(sump_0q_0) xx 100` is Paasche’s Price Index Number.
`(sum"p"_0("q"_0 + "q"_1))/(sum"p"_1("q"_0 + "q"_1)) xx 100` is Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number.
Solve the following problem :
Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number for the following data.
| Commodity | Base year | Current year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
Price p1 |
Quantity q1 |
|
| I | 8 | 30 | 12 | 25 |
| II | 10 | 42 | 20 | 16 |
Solve the following problem :
Find x if Paasche’s Price Index Number is 140 for the following data.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
Price p1 |
Quantity q1 |
|
| A | 20 | 8 | 40 | 7 |
| B | 50 | 10 | 60 | 10 |
| C | 40 | 15 | 60 | x |
| D | 12 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
Solve the following problem :
If `sum"p_"0"q"_0 = 120, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 160, sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 140, and sum "p"_1"q"+0` = 200, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall Edgeworth’s Price Index Number.
Choose the correct alternative:
The formula P01 = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100` is for
Choose the correct alternative:
Walsh's Price Index Number is given by
Calculate Marshall-Edgeworth Price Index Number for following.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| A | 8 | 20 | 11 | 15 |
| B | 7 | 10 | 12 | 10 |
| C | 3 | 30 | 5 | 25 |
| D | 2 | 50 | 4 | 35 |
Given P01(M-E) = 120, `sum"p"_1"q"_1` = 300, `sum"p"_0"q"_0` = 120, `sum"p"_0"q"_1` = 320, Find P01(L)
Given the following table, find Walsh’s Price Index Number by completing the activity.
| Commodity | p0 | q0 | p1 | q1 | q0q1 | `sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` | p0`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` | p1`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` |
| I | 20 | 9 | 30 | 4 | 36 | `square` | `square` | 180 |
| II | 10 | 5 | 50 | 5 | `square` | 5 | 50 | `square` |
| III | 40 | 8 | 10 | 2 | 16 | `square` | 160 | `square` |
| IV | 30 | 4 | 20 | 1 | `square` | 2 | `square` | 40 |
| Total | – | – | – | – | 390 | `square` |
Walsh’s price Index Number is
P01(W) = `square/(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100`
= `510/square xx 100`
= `square`
Laspeyre’s Price Index Number uses current year’s quantities as weights.
In the following table, Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers are equal. Complete the following activity to find x :
| Commodity | Base Year | Current year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| A | 2 | 10 | 2 | 5 |
| B | 2 | 5 | x | 2 |
Solution: P01(L) = P01(P)
`(sum "p"_1"q"_0)/(sum "p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/(sum "p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`
`(20 + 5x)/square xx 100 = square/14 xx 100`
∴ x = `square`
