हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

Suppose in an Imaginary World the Angular Momentum is Quantized to Be Even Integral Multiples of H/2π. What is the Longest Possible Wavelength - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Suppose in an imaginary world the angular momentum is quantized to be even integral multiples of h/2π. What is the longest possible wavelength emitted by hydrogen atoms in visible range in such a world according to Bohr's model?

योग

उत्तर

In the imaginary world, the angular momentum is quantized to be an even integral multiple of h/2 π.

Therefore, the quantum numbers that are allowed are n1 = 2 and n2 = 4

We have the longest possible wavelength for minimum energy.

Energy of the light emitted (E) is given by

`E = 13.6 (1/n_1^2 - 1/n_2^2)`

`E = 13.6 [ 1/(2)^2 - 1/(4)^2]`

`E = 13.6 (1/4 - 1/16)`

`E = (13.6xx12)/64 = 2.55  eV`

Equating the calculated energy with that of photon, we get

2.55 eV = `(hc)/lamda`

`lamda = (hc)/2.55 = 1242/2.55  nm`

= 487.05 nm= 487 nm

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 21: Bohr’s Model and Physics of Atom - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३८६]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
अध्याय 21 Bohr’s Model and Physics of Atom
Exercises | Q 45 | पृष्ठ ३८६

संबंधित प्रश्न

In accordance with the Bohr’s model, find the quantum number that characterises the earth’s revolution around the sun in an orbit of radius 1.5 × 1011 m with orbital speed 3 × 104 m/s. (Mass of earth = 6.0 × 1024 kg)


Using Bohr’s postulates, obtain the expressions for (i) kinetic energy and (ii) potential energy of the electron in stationary state of hydrogen atom.

Draw the energy level diagram showing how the transitions between energy levels result in the appearance of Lymann Series.


The difference in the frequencies of series limit of Lyman series and Balmer series is equal to the frequency of the first line of the Lyman series. Explain.


The numerical value of ionization energy in eV equals the ionization potential in volts. Does the equality hold if these quantities are measured in some other units?


Find the wavelength of the radiation emitted by hydrogen in the transitions (a) n = 3 to n= 2, (b) n = 5 to n = 4 and (c) n = 10 to n = 9.


When the electron orbiting in hydrogen atom in its ground state moves to the third excited state, show how the de Broglie wavelength associated with it would be affected.


Answer the following question.
Use Bohr's model of hydrogen atom to obtain the relationship between the angular momentum and the magnetic moment of the revolving electron.


Answer the following question.
Calculate the de-Broglie wavelength associated with the electron revolving in the first excited state of the hydrogen atom. The ground state energy of the hydrogen atom is – 13.6 eV.


Which of these statements correctly describe the atomic model according to classical electromagnetic theory?


In Bohr model of hydrogen atom, which of the following is quantised?


The mass of a H-atom is less than the sum of the masses of a proton and electron. Why is this?


The radius of the innermost electron orbit of a hydrogen atom is 5.3 × 10–11m. The radius of the n = 3 orbit is ______.


Use Bohr's postulate to prove that the radius of nth orbit in a hydrogen atom is proportional to n2.


The wavelength in Å of the photon that is emitted when an electron in Bohr orbit with n = 2 returns to orbit with n = 1 in H atom is ______ Å. The ionisation potential of the ground state of the H-atom is 2.17 × 10−11 erg.


A hydrogen atom in its first excited state absorbs a photon of energy x × 10-2 eV and exited to a higher energy state where the potential energy of electron is -1.08 eV. The value of x is ______.


The energy of an electron in the first Bohr orbit of the H-atom is −13.6 eV. The energy value of an electron in the excited state of Li2+ is ______.


What is the energy of an electron in stationary state corresponding to n = 2?


The total energy of an electron in the nth orbit of the hydrogen atom is proportional to ______.


How much is the angular momentum of an electron when it is orbiting in the second Bohr orbit of hydrogen atom?


On the basis of Bohr's theory, derive an expression for the radius of the nth orbit of an electron of hydrogen atom.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×