हिंदी

The Ratio in Which the Line 3x + 4y + 2 = 0 Divides the Distance Between the Line 3x + 4y + 5 = 0 and 3x + 4y − 5 = 0 is - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The ratio in which the line 3x + 4y + 2 = 0 divides the distance between the line 3x + 4y + 5 = 0 and 3x + 4y − 5 = 0 is

विकल्प

  • 1: 2

  • 3: 7

  • 2: 3

  •  2: 5

MCQ

उत्तर

Here, in all equations the coefficient of x is same.
It means all the lines have same slope
So, all the lines are parallel.
Now, the distance between the line 3x + 4y + 2 = 0 and 3x + 4y + 5 = 0 is given by

\[\frac{\left| 2 - 5 \right|}{\sqrt{3^2 + 4^2}}\]

\[ = \frac{3}{\sqrt{25}} = \frac{3}{5}\]

Again, the distance between the line 3x + 4y + 2 = 0 and 3x + 4y − 5 = 0 is given by:

\[\frac{\left| 2 + 5 \right|}{\sqrt{3^2 + 4^2}}\]

\[ = \frac{7}{25} = \frac{7}{5}\]

Hence, the ratio is given by

\[\frac{3}{5} : \frac{7}{5}\]

\[ = 3 : 7\]

Hence, the correct answer is option (b).

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.21 [पृष्ठ १३५]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.21 | Q 33 | पृष्ठ १३५

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the distance of the point (–1, 1) from the line 12(x + 6) = 5(y – 2).


Find the points on the x-axis, whose distances from the `x/3 +y/4 = 1`  are 4 units.


Find the distance between parallel lines  l (x + y) + p = 0 and l (x + y) – r = 0


Find the equation of the line parallel to y-axis and drawn through the point of intersection of the lines x– 7y + 5 = 0 and 3x + y = 0.


If sum of the perpendicular distances of a variable point P (x, y) from the lines x + y – 5 = 0 and 3x – 2y+ 7 = 0 is always 10. Show that P must move on a line.


A ray of light passing through the point (1, 2) reflects on the x-axis at point A and the reflected ray passes through the point (5, 3). Find the coordinates of A.


A line passes through a point A (1, 2) and makes an angle of 60° with the x-axis and intersects the line x + y = 6 at the point P. Find AP.


Find the distance of the point (2, 3) from the line 2x − 3y + 9 = 0 measured along a line making an angle of 45° with the x-axis.


Find the distance of the point (2, 5) from the line 3x + y + 4 = 0 measured parallel to a line having slope 3/4.


The perpendicular distance of a line from the origin is 5 units and its slope is − 1. Find the equation of the line.


Find the equation of a line perpendicular to the line \[\sqrt{3}x - y + 5 = 0\] and at a distance of 3 units from the origin.


Find the distance of the point (4, 5) from the straight line 3x − 5y + 7 = 0.


Find the perpendicular distance of the line joining the points (cos θ, sin θ) and (cos ϕ, sin ϕ) from the origin.


What are the points on y-axis whose distance from the line \[\frac{x}{3} + \frac{y}{4} = 1\]  is 4 units?

 

If sum of perpendicular distances of a variable point P (xy) from the lines x + y − 5 = 0 and 3x − 2y + 7 = 0 is always 10. Show that P must move on a line.


If the length of the perpendicular from the point (1, 1) to the line ax − by + c = 0 be unity, show that \[\frac{1}{c} + \frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b} = \frac{c}{2ab}\] .

 


Determine the distance between the pair of parallel lines:

4x − 3y − 9 = 0 and 4x − 3y − 24 = 0


Determine the distance between the pair of parallel lines:

y = mx + c and y = mx + d


Prove that the lines 2x + 3y = 19 and 2x + 3y + 7 = 0 are equidistant from the line 2x + 3y= 6.


Write the locus of a point the sum of whose distances from the coordinates axes is unity.


L is a variable line such that the algebraic sum of the distances of the points (1, 1), (2, 0) and (0, 2) from the line is equal to zero. The line L will always pass through


The distance between the orthocentre and circumcentre of the triangle with vertices (1, 2), (2, 1) and \[\left( \frac{3 + \sqrt{3}}{2}, \frac{3 + \sqrt{3}}{2} \right)\]  is


The area of a triangle with vertices at (−4, −1), (1, 2) and (4, −3) is


The value of λ for which the lines 3x + 4y = 5, 5x + 4y = 4 and λx + 4y = 6 meet at a point is


A plane passes through (1, - 2, 1) and is perpendicular to two planes 2x - 2y + z = 0 and x - y + 2z = 4. The distance of the plane from the point (1, 2, 2) is ______.


Find the distance between the lines 3x + 4y = 9 and 6x + 8y = 15.


The distance of the point P(1, – 3) from the line 2y – 3x = 4 is ______.


Find the points on the line x + y = 4 which lie at a unit distance from the line 4x + 3y = 10.


The distance between the lines y = mx + c1 and y = mx + c2 is ______.


The ratio in which the line 3x + 4y + 2 = 0 divides the distance between the lines 3x + 4y + 5 = 0 and 3x + 4y – 5 = 0 is ______.


A point moves so that square of its distance from the point (3, –2) is numerically equal to its distance from the line 5x – 12y = 3. The equation of its locus is ______.


The value of the λ, if the lines (2x + 3y + 4) + λ (6x – y + 12) = 0 are

Column C1 Column C2
(a) Parallel to y-axis is (i) λ = `-3/4`
(b) Perpendicular to 7x + y – 4 = 0 is (ii) λ = `-1/3`
(c) Passes through (1, 2) is (iii) λ = `-17/41`
(d) Parallel to x axis is λ = 3

A straight line passes through the origin O meet the parallel lines 4x + 2y = 9 and 2x + y + 6 = 0 at points P and Q respectively. Then, the point O divides the segment Q in the ratio:


Find the length of the perpendicular drawn from the point P(3, 2, 1) to the line `overliner = (7hati + 7hatj + 6hatk) + λ(-2hati + 2hatj + 3hatk)`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×