Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The relation between the number of words y a person learns in x hours is given by y = `sqrt(x), 0 ≤ x ≤ 9`. What is the approximate number of words learned when x changes from 4 to 4.1 hours?
उत्तर
y = `52sqrt(y)`
dy = `52 xx 1/2 xx x^((-1)/2) "d"x`
x = 4
dx = 0.1
`26/sqrt(4) xx 0.1` = 13 × 0.1
= 1.3
≅ 1 word
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Let f(x) = `root(3)(x)`. Find the linear approximation at x = 27. Use the linear approximation to approximate `root(3)(27.2)`
Find a linear approximation for the following functions at the indicated points.
f(x) = x3 – 5x + 12, x0 = 2
Find a linear approximation for the following functions at the indicated points.
h(x) = `x/(x + 1), x_0` = 1
The radius of a circular plate is measured as 12.65 cm instead of the actual length 12.5 cm. find the following in calculating the area of the circular plate:
Absolute error
The radius of a circular plate is measured as 12.65 cm instead of the actual length 12.5 cm. find the following in calculating the area of the circular plate:
Relative error
A sphere is made of ice having radius 10 cm. Its radius decreases from 10 cm to 9.8 cm. Find approximations for the following:
Change in the volume
A sphere is made of ice having radius 10 cm. Its radius decreases from 10 cm to 9.8 cm. Find approximations for the following:
Change in the surface area
Show that the percentage error in the nth root of a number is approximately `1/"n"` times the percentage error in the number
Find the differential dy for the following functions:
y = `"e"^(x^2 - 5x + 7) cos(x^2 - 1)`
Find Δf and df for the function f for the indicated values of x, Δx and compare:
f(x) = x2 + 2x + 3, x = – 0.5, Δx = dx = 0.1
The trunk of a tree has a diameter of 30 cm. During the following year, the circumference grew 6 cm. What is the percentage increase in the area of the cross-section of the tree?
An egg of a particular bird is very nearly spherical. If the radius to the inside of the shell is 5 mm and the radius to the outside of the shell is 5.3 mm, find the volume of the shell approximately
Assume that the cross-section of the artery of human is circular. A drug is given to a patient to dilate his arteries. If the radius of an artery is increased from 2 mm to 2.1 mm, how much is cross-sectional area increased approximately?
The relation between the number of words y a person learns in x hours is given by y = `sqrt(x), 0 ≤ x ≤ 9`. What is the approximate number of words learned when x changes from 1 to 1.1 hours?
Choose the correct alternative:
The percentage error of fifth root of 31 is approximately how many times the percentage error in 31?
Choose the correct alternative:
If u(x, y) = `"e"^(x^2 + y^2)`, then `(delu)/(delx)` is equal to
Choose the correct alternative:
If we measure the side of a cube to be 4 cm with an error of 0.1 cm, then the error in our calculation of the volume is
Choose the correct alternative:
If f(x) = `x/(x + 1)`, then its differential is given by