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The size of an atom is indicated by its _______. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

The size of an atom is indicated by its _______.

विकल्प

  • atomic number

  • radius

  • number of shells

  • atomic mass

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें

उत्तर

The size of an atom is indicated by its radius.

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अध्याय 2: Periodic Classication of Element - Choose the correct option.

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology 1 [English] 10 Standard SSC
अध्याय 2 Periodic Classication of Element
Choose the correct option. | Q 17

संबंधित प्रश्न

Why is the size of neon greater than fluorine?


Which is greater in size an atom or a cation?


Which is greater in size Fe2+ or Fe3+?


Give reason for the following:

Argon atom is bigger than chlorine atom. 


Give scientific reasons for the following:

Atomic radius goes on decreasing while going from left to right in a period.


Write scientific reason.
Atomic radius goes on increasing down a group.


On moving from left to right in a periodic table, the size of the atom _______.


_______ is the distance between the nucleus of the atom and its outermost shell.


Atomic radius is expressed in the unit _______.


Nanometer unit is used to measure atomic radius.


Moving from left to right, the size of the atom decreases.


Some elements and their atomic radii are given here. Arrange them in decreasing order of their atomic radii. Identify which of the above elements is the biggest atom and which is smallest?

Element K Na Rb Cs Li
Atomic radius (pm) 231 186 244 262 151

Write information about the given atomic numbers in the table. 10, 20, 7.

Atomic Number Electronic configuration Group Period Element
10        
20        
7        

Carbon belongs to the second period and Group 14. Silicon belongs to the third period and Group 14. If the atomic number of carbon is 6, the atomic number of silicon is ______


An element X has mass number 40 and contains 21 neutrons in its atom. To which group of the Periodic Table does it belong?


Which of the following gives the correct increasing order of the atomic radii of O, F and N?


An element X (atomic number 17) reacts with an element Y (atomic number 20) to form a divalent halide.

  1. Where in the periodic table are elements X and Y placed?
  2. Classify X and Y as metal (s), non-metal (s) or metalloid (s)
  3. What will be the nature of oxide of element Y? Identify the nature of bonding in the compound formed
  4. Draw the electron dot structure of the divalent halide

Arrange the following in order of increasing radii:

Cl, Cl

Explain your choice.


Give reason for the following:

The size of a Cl ion is greater than the size of a Cl atom.


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