हिंदी

The Top of a Palm Tree Having Been Broken by the Wind Struck the Ground at an Angle of 60° at a Distance of 9m from the Foot of the Tree. Find the Original Height of the Palm Tree. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The top of a palm tree having been broken by the wind struck the ground at an angle of 60° at a distance of 9m from the foot of the tree. Find the original height of the palm tree. 

योग

उत्तर

Let AC was original tree. It was broken into two parts. The broken part A' B is making 60° with ground.

In ΔA'BC

`"BC"/"A'C" = tan 60^circ`

`"BC"/9 = sqrt(3)`

`BC = 9sqrt(3)`

`"A'C"/"A'B" = cos 60^circ`

`9/"A'B" = 1/2`

`A'B = 18`

Height of tree = A'B + BC

= `9sqrt(3) + 18 = 9 × 1.732 + 18 = 15.588 + 18 = 33.588`

Hence , the height of tree was 33.588 m = 33.6 m (approximately).

shaalaa.com
Heights and Distances - Solving 2-D Problems Involving Angles of Elevation and Depression Using Trigonometric Tables
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 22: Heights and Distances - Exercise

APPEARS IN

फ्रैंक Mathematics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 22 Heights and Distances
Exercise | Q 13

संबंधित प्रश्न

From the top of a lighthouse, 100 m high the angles of depression of two ships on opposite sides of it are 48° and 36° respectively. Find the distance between the two ships to the nearest metre.


From the top of a light house 100 m high, the angles of depression of two ships are observed as 48° and 36° respectively. Find the distance between the two ships (in the nearest metre) if:

  1. the ships are on the same side of the light house,
  2. the ships are on the opposite sides of the light house.

From the top of a cliff, 60 metres high, the angles of depression of the top and bottom of a tower are observed to be 30° and 60°. Find the height of the tower.


The length of the shadow of a pillar is `1/sqrt(3)` times the height of the pillar . find the angle of elevation of the sun .


An aeroplane takes off at angle of `30^circ` with the ground . Find the height of the aeroplane above the ground when it has travelled 386m without changing direction .


A 10 m high pole is kept vertical by a steel wire. The wire is inclined at an angle of 40° with the horizontal ground. If the wire runs from the top of the pole to the point on the ground where Its other end is fixed, find the lenqth of the wire. 


A man on the top of a tower observes a truck at an angle of depression ∝ where `∝ = 1/sqrt(5)` and sees that it is moving towards the base of the tower.  Ten minutes later, the angle of depression of the truck is found to `β = sqrt(5)`. Assuming that the truck moves at a uniform speed, determine how much more ti me it will take to each the base of the tower? 


In figures, find the length CF.


A man is standing on the deck of a ship, which is 10 m above water level. He observes the angle of elevation of the top of a hill as 60° and the angle of depression of the base of the hill as 30°. Calculate the distance of the hill from the ship and the height of the hill.


The angles of elevation of the top of a tower from two points A and B at a distance of a and b respectively from the base and in the same straight line with it are complementary. Prove that the height of the tower is `sqrt(ab)`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×