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प्रश्न
Use a graph paper for this question. (Take 10 small divisions = 1 unit on both axis). P and Q have co-ordinates (0, 5) (- 2, 4).
(i) P is invariant when reflected in an axis. Name the axis.
(ii) Find the image of Q on reflection in the axis found in (i).
(iii) (0, k) on reflection in the origin is invariant. Write the value of k.
(iv) Write the co-ordinates of the image of Q, obtained by reflecting it in the origin following by reflection in x-axis.
उत्तर
(i) The axis is y-axis or x = 0.
(ii) Image of 'Q'
Q' = Mx = 0(-2, 4)
= (2, 4)
(iii) ∵ M0 (a, b) = (-a, -b)
∴ M0 (0, k) = (o, -k)
∴ k = -k
∴ 2k = 0
∴ k = 0
(iv) Q'' = MxMoQ
= MxM0 (-2, 4)
= Mx (2, -4)
= (-2, -4)
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A point P is reflected in the x-axis. Co-ordinates of its image are (–4, 5). Find the co-ordinates of P.
A point P is mapped onto P' under the reflection in the x-axis. P' is mapped onto P" under the reflection in the origin. If the co-ordinates of
P" are (5,-2), write down the co-ordinates of P. State the single transformation that takes place.
Find the co-ordinates of the image of S(4,-1) after reflection in the line
y = 5
Point A (1,-5) is mapped as A' on reflection in the line y= l . The point B (-5, 1) is mapped as B' on reflection in the line y=4. Write the co-ordinates of A' and B'. Calculate AB'.
Write down the co-ordinates of the image of (5, – 4).
Reflection in x = 0;
Use a graph paper for this question.
(i) The point P (2, – 4) is reflected about the line x = 0 to get the image Q. Find the coordinates of Q.
(ii) Point Q is reflected about the line y = 0 to get the image R. Find the co-ordinates of R.
(iii) Name the figure PQR.
(iv) Find the area of figure PQR.
Point A (5, 1) on reflection on X- axis is mapped as A’. Also A on reflection on Y- axis is mapped as A”.
(i) Write the co-ordinates of A’.
(ii) Write the co-ordinates of A”.
(iii) Calculate the distance A’ A”.
(iv) On which coordinate axis does the middle point M of A” A’ lie?
A point P(a, b) is reflected in the X-axis to P'(2, – 3). Write down the value of a & b. P” is the image of P, when reflected on the Y-axis. Write down the co-ordinates of P” when P is reflected in the line parallel to the Y-axis, such that x = 4.
Use graph paper for this question.
The point P (5, 3) was reflected in the origin to get the image P’.
(i) Write down the co-ordinates of P’.
(ii) If M is the foot of the perpendicular from of P to the X-axis, find the co-ordinates of M.
(iii) If N is the foot of the perpendicular from of P’ to the X-axis, find the co-ordinates of N.
(iv) Name the figure PMP’N.
(v) Find the area of die figure PMP’N.
Use graph paper to answer this question:
(i) Plot the points A (4,6) and B (1, 2).
(ii) A’ is the image of A when reflected in X-axis,
(iii) B’ is the image of B when B is reflected in the line AA’.
(iv) Give the geometrical name for the figure ABA’B’.
