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प्रश्न
Use a graph paper for this question. (Take 10 small divisions = 1 unit on both axis). P and Q have co-ordinates (0, 5) (- 2, 4).
(i) P is invariant when reflected in an axis. Name the axis.
(ii) Find the image of Q on reflection in the axis found in (i).
(iii) (0, k) on reflection in the origin is invariant. Write the value of k.
(iv) Write the co-ordinates of the image of Q, obtained by reflecting it in the origin following by reflection in x-axis.
उत्तर
(i) The axis is y-axis or x = 0.
(ii) Image of 'Q'
Q' = Mx = 0(-2, 4)
= (2, 4)
(iii) ∵ M0 (a, b) = (-a, -b)
∴ M0 (0, k) = (o, -k)
∴ k = -k
∴ 2k = 0
∴ k = 0
(iv) Q'' = MxMoQ
= MxM0 (-2, 4)
= Mx (2, -4)
= (-2, -4)
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Point A (1 , -5) is mapped as A' on rflection in the line y = 1. The point B (-5 , 1) is mapped as B' on reflection in the line y = 4. Write the co-ordinaes of A' and B' . Calculate AB'.
Point A ( 4,-1) is reflected as A' in the line x= 1. Point B on reflection in the line y=3 is mapped as B' (6,-1). Write the co-ordinates of A' and B. Write the co-ordinates of mid.-ooint of the line sgment A' B'.
The image of a point P under reflection on the X-axis is (5, – 2). Write down the co-ordinates of P.
Write down the co-ordinates of the image of (5, – 4).
Reflection in y = 2.
Use a graph paper for this question.
(i) The point P (2, – 4) is reflected about the line x = 0 to get the image Q. Find the coordinates of Q.
(ii) Point Q is reflected about the line y = 0 to get the image R. Find the co-ordinates of R.
(iii) Name the figure PQR.
(iv) Find the area of figure PQR.
P, Q have co-ordinates (-1, 2) and (6, 3) respectively. Reflect P on the X-axis to P’. Find:
(i) The co-ordinate of P’
(ii) Length of P’Q.
(iii) Length of PQ.
(iv) Is P’Q = PQ?
Use a graph paper to answer the following questions. (Take 1 cm = 1 unit on both axis):
(i) Plot A (4, 4), B (4, – 6) and C (8, 0), the vertices of a triangle ABC.
(ii) Reflect ABC on the y-axis and name it as A’B’C’.
(iii) Write the coordinates of the images A’, B’ and C’.
(iv) Give a geometrical name for the figure AA’ C’B’ BC.
(v) Identify the line of symmetry of AA’ C’ B’ BC.
The point P(3, 4) is reflected to P’ in the x-axis and O’ is the image of O (the Origin) in the line PP’ Find :
(i) The coordinates of P’ and O’.
(ii) The length of segment PP’ and OO’.
(iii) The perimeter of the quadrilateral POP’O’
(iv) What is the special name of the quadrilateral POP’O’.
Use graph paper for this question.
The point P (5, 3) was reflected in the origin to get the image P’.
(i) Write down the co-ordinates of P’.
(ii) If M is the foot of the perpendicular from of P to the X-axis, find the co-ordinates of M.
(iii) If N is the foot of the perpendicular from of P’ to the X-axis, find the co-ordinates of N.
(iv) Name the figure PMP’N.
(v) Find the area of die figure PMP’N.