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Using vector method, prove that if the diagonals of a parallelogram are equal, then it is a rectangle - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Using vector method, prove that if the diagonals of a parallelogram are equal, then it is a rectangle

योग

उत्तर


Let ABCD be a parallelogram

To prove ABCD be a rectangle provided the diagonals are equal.

Now `bar"AC" = bar"AB" + bar"BC"`

`bar"BD" = bar"BC" + bar"CD"`

= `bar"BC" - bar"AB"`

But `(bar"AC")^2 = (bar"BD")^2`

`(bar"AB" + bar"BC")^2 = (bar"BC" - bar"AB")^2`

`(bar"AB")^2 + (bar"BC")^2 + 2bar"AB" * bar"BC" = (bar"BC")^2 + (bar"AB")^2 - 2bar"AB" * bar"BC"`

`4bar"AB" * bar"BC"` = 0

`bar"AB" * bar"BC"` = 0

`vec"AB"` ⊥r to `vec"BC"`

⇒ ABCD is a rectangle.

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Scalar Product and Vector Product
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Applications of Vector Algebra - Exercise 6.1 [पृष्ठ २३१]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 6 Applications of Vector Algebra
Exercise 6.1 | Q 5 | पृष्ठ २३१

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