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प्रश्न
With reference to semi-conductors answer the following :
(i) What is the change in the resistance of the semi-conductor with increase in temperature ?
(ii) Name the majority charge carriers in n-type semi-conductor.
(iii) What is meant by doping ?
उत्तर
(i) With increase in temperature, resistance decreases.
(ii) Majority charge carriers in n-type is electrons.
(iii) The addition of impurities in intrinsic semiconductor is called doping.
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Consider a box with three terminals on top of it as shown in figure (a):
![]() (a) |
Three components namely, two germanium diodes and one resistor are connected across these three terminals in some arrangement. A student performs an experiment in which any two of these three terminals are connected in the circuit shown in figure (b).
![]() (b) |
The student obtains graphs of current-voltage characteristics for unknown combination of components between the two terminals connected in the circuit. The graphs are
(i) when A is positive and B is negative
![]() (c) |
(ii) when A is negative and B is positive
![]() (d) |
(iii) When B is negative and C is positive
(e) |
(iv) When B is positive and C is negative
![]() (f) |
(v) When A is positive and C is negative
![]() (g) |
(vi) When A is negative and C is positive
![]() (h) |
From these graphs of current-voltage characteristics shown in figure (c) to (h), determine the arrangement of components between A, B and C.