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प्रश्न
Write an Explanation.
Atomic radius
उत्तर
For an isolated atom, the distance between the centre of the nucleus of the atom and the outermost shell is called its atomic radius.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the bracket:
Mg, Cl, Na, S, Si (decreasing order of atomic size).
Fill in the blank:
On moving across a period from right to left in the periodic table, the atomic size of the atom ___________.
Write the name and symbol of the element from the description.
The atom having the smallest size.
Write the name and symbol of the element from the description.
The noble gas with the smallest atomic radius.
The following questions refer to the Periodic Table.
What happens to the atomic size of elements moving from top to bottom of a group?
The metals of Group 2 from top to bottom are Be, Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba. Which one of these elements will form ions most readily and why?
The changes in the properties of elements on moving from left to right across a period of the Periodic Table. For the property, choose the correct answer.
The atomic size:
The size of an atom is indicated by its _______.
While going from top to bottom in a group the atomic radius _______.
Which of the following is the correct order of atomic size?
Write the formula of the product formed when the element A (atomic number 19) combines with the element B (atomic number 17). Draw its electronic dot structure. What is the nature of the bond formed?
An element X (atomic number 17) reacts with an element Y (atomic number 20) to form a divalent halide.
- Where in the periodic table are elements X and Y placed?
- Classify X and Y as metal (s), non-metal (s) or metalloid (s)
- What will be the nature of oxide of element Y? Identify the nature of bonding in the compound formed
- Draw the electron dot structure of the divalent halide
Atomic number of a few elements are given below
10, 20, 7, 14
- Identify the elements
- Identify the Group number of these elements in the Periodic Table
- Identify the Periods of these elements in the Periodic Table
- What would be the electronic configuration for each of these elements?
- Determine the valency of these elements
- Electropositive nature of the element(s) increases down the group and decreases across the period
- Electronegativity of the element decreases down the group and increases across the period
- Atomic size increases down the group and decreases across a period (left to right)
- Metallic character increases down the group and decreases across a period.
On the basis of the above trends of the Periodic Table, answer the following about the elements with atomic numbers 3 to 9.
- Name the most electropositive element among them
- Name the most electronegative element
- Name the element with smallest atomic size
- Name the element which is a metalloid
- Name the element which shows maximum valency.
Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the bracket:
Carbon, Fluorine, Beryllium (decreasing order of atomic size).
Arrange the following as per instruction given in the bracket.
Mg, Cl, Na, S, Si (decreasing order of atomic size)
Arrange the following in order of increasing radii:
Cl−, Cl
Explain your choice.
In Period 3 of the Periodic Table, element B is placed to the left of element A. On the basis of this information, choose the correct word from the option to complete the following statement:
The element A would have ______ atomic size than B.
Which one has the largest size?
