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प्रश्न
Write short note on the following.
Principle of scalar chain
उत्तर
Scalar chain refers to a pre-defined, formal path of authority and communication in the line of order (from the highest rank to the
lowest rank). For example, A is the CEO of an organisation and he has two paths of authorities under him. One is A-B-C and the other is A-D-E. Everybody in the organisation follows this chain of authority for communication. For example, if C wants to contact E, then he will have to follow the formal path C→B→A→D→E. That is, C will first have to contact higher authorities (C→B→A); they, in turn, will transverse the communication to E (A→D→E).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The principle of management explaining about fair payment to workers.
Explain why is it said that principles of management are 'mainly behavioural' and 'contingent' in nature. Also explain how principles of management 'provides managers with useful insights into reality' and 'helps in thoughtful decision-making'.
Explain briefly discipline and scalar chain as principles of general management.
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Explain the following principles of management:
Scalar chain.
Explain the following principles of management:
Subordination of Individual Interest to General Interest.
Explain the following principles of management:
Development of Each and Every Person to His or Her Greatest Efficiency.
‘Adharshila Vidyalaya’ believes in holistic development of students and encourages team building through a mix of curricular, co-curricular and sports activities. On its Founders’ Day, a stage performance had to be put up. A committee of ten prefects was constituted to plan different aspects of the function. They all decided to use recycled paper for decoration. As there was a spirit of unity and harmony and all members supported each other with mutual trust and belongingness, the programme was systematically planned and executed. Arvind, one of the prefects, realised that unknowingly the group had applied one of the principles of management while planning and executing the programme. He was so inspired by the success of the function, that he asked his father to apply the same principle in his business. His father replied that he was already using this principle.
a. Identify the principle of management applied for the success of the programme.
b. State any two features of management highlighted in the above paragraph.
c. Identify any two values which ‘Adharshila Vidyalaya’ communicated to the society
Explain briefly 'Discipline' and 'Unity of Command' as general principles of management.
Management principles influence .................. .
Write short note on the following.
Any five principles of management.
Henry Fayol developed altogether _________ principles of management.
State the features of management.
State the features of disaster management.
State any two causes of fatigue that may create hindrance in the employee’s performance.
How is the Principle of ‘Unity of Command’ useful to management? Explain briefly.
Explain the principle of ‘Scalar Chain’ and gang plank.
Select the proper option from the options given below and rewrite completed Sentence.
Concentration of power of authority is stated in the principle of ________.
Select the proper option from the options given below and rewrite completed Sentence.
According to the principle of ________ all employees should be given same treatment.
Match the correct pairs:
| Group A | Group B | ||
| a | Henry Fayol | 1 | Universal |
| b | Principle of unity of command | 2 | Father of Scientific Management |
| c | Time study | 3 | Specific |
| d | F.W. Taylor | 4 | French engineer |
| e | Management principles | 5 | Study the time required to do a job |
| 6 | German engineer | ||
| 7 | One man one boss | ||
| 8 | Study the body movements of the Worker | ||
| 9 | Father of nation | ||
| 10 | One man many bosses |
Write a word or phrase or a term which can substitute the following.
The principle of management explaining the importance of fair payment to workers.
Write short note on the following.
Nature of management.
Explain meaning of principles of management and discuss the nature principles of management.
Answer the question.
Discuss the need for the principles of management.
Match the pairs.
| Group A |
Group B |
| A) Henry Fayol |
1) Eight Foremen |
|
B) Principle of Unity of Direction |
2) F.W. Taylor |
|
C) Principle of Management |
3) Proper division of all activities |
|
D) Scientific Management Theory |
4) General guidelines |
|
E) Functional Organization |
5) A place for everything and everything in its place |
|
6) One head-one plan |
|
|
7) Low wage rate |
|
|
8) Harmony between the employee and management |
|
|
9) German engineer |
|
|
10) Modern Management |
Principles of management cannot be ______.
Management principles are contingent or dependent upon the situations prevailing in the organization. Which is the correct explanation associated with this statement?
Management principles are very ______ whereas pure science principles are rigid.
How are the Management principles derived?
Match the correct pairs:
| Group ‘A’ | Group ‘B’ | ||
| (a) | Henry Fayol | (1) | It is the process of instructing, guiding, communicating and motivating |
| (b) | Directing | (2) | Scientific Management theory |
| (c) | Responsibility towards Government | (3) | It is the process of recruiting, selecting, placing and remunerating |
| (d) | Digital cash | (4) | To earn profit |
| (e) | Monopoly | (5) | Respecting rules and regulations |
| (6) | Exist only in cyber space | ||
| (7) | Exist everywhere | ||
| (8) | Single buyer | ||
| (9) | Modern management theory | ||
| (10) | Single seller |
Principles of management improve the efficiency of employees.
