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Algebra Set 1 2021-2022 SSC (English Medium) 10th Standard Board Exam Question Paper Solution

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Algebra [Set 1]
Marks: 40 Maharashtra State Board
SSC (English Medium)
SSC (Marathi Semi-English)

Academic Year: 2021-2022
Date & Time: 24th March 2022, 10:30 am
Duration: 2h15m
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General Instructions :

  1. All questions are compulsory.
  2. Use of a calculator is not allowed.
  3. The numbers to the right of the questions indicate full marks.
  4. In case of MCQs (Q. No. 1(A)) only the first attempt will be evaluated and will be given credit.
  5. For every MCQ, the correct alternative (A), (B), (C) or (D) with subquestion number is to be written as an answer.  

[8]1
[4]1.A | Four alternative answers are given for every subquestion. Choose the correct alternative and write its alphabet with subquestion number.
[1]1.A.i

Which one is the quadratic equation?

`5/x - 3 = x^2`

x(x + 5) = 2

n – 1 = 2n

`1/x^2(x + 2) = x`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Quadratic Equations
[1]1.A.ii

First four terms of an A.P., are ______ whose first term is –2 and the common difference is –2.

– 2, 0, 2, 4

– 2, 4, – 8, 16

– 2, – 4, – 6, – 8

– 2, – 4, – 8, – 16

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Arithmetic Progression
[1]1.A.iii

For simultaneous equations in variables x and y, Dx = 49, Dy = – 63, D = 7, then what is the value of y?

9

7

– 7

– 9

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.A.iv

Which number cannot represent a probability?

`2/3` 

1.5 

15%

0.7

`15/10`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Probability
[4]1.B | Solve the following subquestions :
[1]1.B.i

To draw a graph of 4x + 5y = 19, find y when x = 1.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Linear equations in two variables
[1]1.B.ii

Determine whether 2 is a root of quadratic equation 2m2 – 5m = 0.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Quadratic Equations
[1]1.B.iii

Write second and third term of an A.P. whose first term is 6 and common difference is – 3.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Arithmetic Progression
[1]1.B.iv

Two coins are tossed simultaneously. Write the sample space ‘S’.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Probability
[12]2
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[4]2.A | Complete the following activities and rewrite it (any two)
[2]2.A.i

Complete the activity to find the value of the determinant.

Activity: `|(2sqrt3, 9),(2, 3sqrt(3))| = 2sqrt(3) xx square - 9 xx square`

= `square` – 18

= `square`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Linear equations in two variables
[2]2.A.ii

Complete the following activity to find the 19th term of an A.P. 7, 13, 19, 25, ........ :

Activity: 

Given A.P. : 7, 13, 19, 25, ..........

Here first term a = 7; t19 = ?

tn + a + `(square)`d .........(formula)

∴ t19 = 7 + (19 – 1) `square`

∴ t19 = 7 + `square`

∴ t19 = `square`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Arithmetic Progression
[2]2.A.iii

If one die is rolled, then find the probability of the following event by completing the activity.

Event A: The number on the upper face is prime.

Activity: Let ‘S’ be the sample space.

S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}  

∴ n(S) = 6

Event A: Prime number on the upper face.

A = {`square`}            

∴ n(A) = 3

P(A) = `square/(n(S))`    .....[Formula]

= `square/6`

∴ P(A) = `1/square`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Probability
[8]2.B | Solve the following subquestions (any four) :
[2]2.B.i

To solve the following simultaneous equations by Cramer's rule, find the values of Dx and Dy.

3x + 5y = 26

x + 5y = 22

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]2.B.ii

A box contains 5 red, 8 blue and 3 green pens. Rutuja wants to pick a pen at random. What is the probability that the pen is blue?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Probability
[2]2.B.iii

Find the sum of first 'n' even natural numbers.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Arithmetic Progression
[2]2.B.iv

Solve the following quadratic equation by factorisation method:

x2 + x – 20 = 0

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Quadratic Equations
[2]2.B.v

Find the values of (x + y) and (x – y) of the following simultaneous equations:

49x – 57y = 172

57x – 49y = 252

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[9]3
[3]3.A | Complete the following activity and rewrite it (any one)
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[3]3.A.i

One of the roots of equation kx2 – 10x + 3 = 0 is 3. Complete the following activity to find the value of k.

Activity:

One of the roots of equation kx2 – 10x + 3 = 0 is 3.

Putting x = `square` in the above equation

∴ `"k"(square)^2 - 10 xx square + 3` = 0

∴ `square` – 30 + 3 = 0

∴ 9k = `square`

∴ k = `square`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Quadratic Equations
[3]3.A.ii

A card is drawn at random from a pack of well shuffled 52 playing cards. Complete the following activity to find the probability that the card drawn is:

Event A: The card drawn is an ace.

Event B: The card drawn is a spade.

Activity: 'S' is the sample space.

∴ n(S) = 52

Event A: The card drawn is an ace.

∴ n(A) = `square`

P(A) = `square`  ......(formula)

∴ P(A) = `square/52`

∴ P(A) = `square/13`

Event B: The card drawn is a spade.

∴ n(B) = `square`

P(B) = `(n(B))/(n(S))`

∴ P(B) = `square/4`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Probability
[6]3.B | Solve the following subquestions (any two) :
[3]3.B.i

Solve the simultaneous equations by using graphical method

x + 3y = 7
2x + y = – 1

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]3.B.ii

There is an auditorium with 27 rows of seats. There are 20 seats in the first row, 22 seats in the second row, 24 seats in the third row and so on. Find how many total seats are there in the auditorium?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Arithmetic Progression
[3]3.B.iii

Solve the Following Word Problem.
Sum of the present ages of Manish and Savita is 31. Manish’s age 3 years ago was 4 times the age of Savita. Find their present ages.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Linear equations in two variables
[3]3.B.iv

Solve the following quadratic equation using formula:

x2 + 10x + 2 = 0

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Quadratic Equations
[8]4 | Solve the following subquestions (any two) :
[4]4.A

If 460 is divided by a natural number, then quotient is 2 more than nine times the divisor and remainder is 5. Find the quotient and divisor.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Quadratic Equations
[4]4.B

If the 9th term of an A.P. is zero, then prove that 29th term is double of 19th term.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Arithmetic Progression
[4]4.C

The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 24 cm. The length of its congruent sides is 13 cm less than twice the length of its base. Find the lengths of all sides of the triangle.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]5 |  Solve the following subquestions (any one) :
[3]5.A

A bag contains 8 red and some blue balls. One ball is drawn at random from the bag. If ratio of probability of getting red ball and blue ball is 2:5, then find the number of blue balls.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Probability
[3]5.B

Measures of angles of a triangle are in A.P. The measure of smallest angle is five times of common difference. Find the measures of all angles of a triangle. (Assume the measures of angles as a, a + d, a + 2d)

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Arithmetic Progression

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