मराठी

A Coin is Tossed Thrice and All the Eight Outcomes Are Assumed Equally Likely. in Which of the Following Cases Are the Following Events a and B Are Independent?(Ii) a = the Number of Heads is Odd, - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A coin is tossed thrice and all the eight outcomes are assumed equally likely. In which of the following cases are the following events A and B are independent?

A = the number of heads is odd, B = the number of tails is odd.

बेरीज

उत्तर

\[S = \left[ \left( H H H \right) \left( H H T \right) \left( H T H \right) \left( H T T \right) \left( T H H \right) \left( T H T \right) \left( T T H \right) \left( T T T \right) \right]\]

\[ P\left( A \right) = \frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2}\]
\[P\left( B \right) = \frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2}\]
\[\text{ Now } , \]
\[P\left( A \cap B \right) = \frac{0}{8} = 0\]
\[ P\left( A \cap B \right) \neq P\left( A \right)P\left( B \right)\]
\[\text{ Thus, A and B are not independent events. } \]

shaalaa.com
Probability Examples and Solutions
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 31: Probability - Exercise 31.4 [पृष्ठ ५३]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 31 Probability
Exercise 31.4 | Q 1.2 | पृष्ठ ५३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In a shop X, 30 tins of pure ghee and 40 tins of adulterated ghee which look alike, are kept for sale while in shop Y, similar 50 tins of pure ghee and 60 tins of adulterated ghee are there. One tin of ghee is purchased from one of the randomly selected shops and is found to be adulterated. Find the probability that it is purchased from shop Y. What measures should be taken to stop adulteration?


A card is drawn from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards and then a second card is drawn. Find the probability that the first card is a heart and the second card is a diamond if the first card is not replaced.


An urn contains 10 black and 5 white balls. Two balls are drawn from the urn one after the other without replacement. What is the probability that both drawn balls are black?

 

If A and B are two events such that
\[ P\left( A \right) = \frac{1}{2}, P\left( B \right) = \frac{1}{3} \text{ and }  P\left( A \cap B \right) = \frac{1}{4}, \text{ then find } P\left( A|B \right), P\left( B|A \right), P\left( \overline{ A }|B \right) \text{ and }  P\left( \overline{ A }|\overline{ B } \right) .\]


A die is thrown three times. Find P (A/B) and P (B/A), if
A = 4 appears on the third toss, B = 6 and 5 appear respectively on first two tosses.


A die is tossed twice. Find the probability of getting a number greater than 3 on each toss.

 

The probability that A hits a target is 1/3 and the probability that B hits it, is 2/5, What is the probability that the target will be hit, if each one of A and B shoots at the target?


Two balls are drawn at random with replacement from a box containing 10 black and 8 red balls. Find the probability that one of them is black and other is red.


Two cards are drawn successively without replacement from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. Find the probability of exactly one ace.


Kamal and Monica appeared for an interview for two vacancies. The probability of Kamal's selection is 1/3 and that of Monika's selection is 1/5. Find the probability that
(i) both of them will be selected
(ii) none of them will be selected
(iii) at least one of them will be selected
(iv) only one of them will be selected.


A bag contains 8 red and 6 green balls. Three balls are drawn one after another without replacement. Find the probability that at least two balls drawn are green.

 

Tickets are numbered from 1 to 10. Two tickets are drawn one after the other at random. Find the probability that the number on one of the tickets is a multiple of 5 and on the other a multiple of 4.

 

A husband and wife appear in an interview for two vacancies for the same post. The probability of husband's selection is 1/7 and that of wife's selection is 1/5. What is the probability that both of them will be selected ?


AB, and C are independent witness of an event which is known to have occurred. Aspeaks the truth three times out of four, B four times out of five and C five times out of six. What is the probability that the occurrence will be reported truthfully by majority of three witnesses?


A bag contains 4 white, 7 black and 5 red balls. 4 balls are drawn with replacement. What is the probability that at least two are white?

 

A bag contains 8 marbles of which 3 are blue and 5 are red. One marble is drawn at random, its colour is noted and the marble is replaced in the bag. A marble is again drawn from the bag and its colour is noted. Find the probability that the marble will be
(i) blue followed by red.
(ii) blue and red in any order.
(iii) of the same colour.


A purse contains 2 silver and 4 copper coins. A second purse contains 4 silver and 3 copper coins. If a coin is pulled at random from one of the two purses, what is the probability that it is a silver coin?


When three dice are thrown, write the probability of getting 4 or 5 on each of the dice simultaneously.

 

Three digit numbers are formed with the digits 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8. Write the probability of forming a three digit number with the same digits.


6 boys and 6 girls sit in a row at random. Find the probability that all the girls sit together.


If A and B are two independent events such that P (A) = 0.3 and P (A ∪ \[B\]) = 0.8. Find P (B).

 
 

If A and B are independent events, then write expression for P(exactly one of AB occurs).


If A and B are independent events such that P(A) = p, P(B) = 2p and P(Exactly one of Aand B occurs) =  \[\frac{5}{9}\], then find the value of p.


If one ball is drawn at random from each of three boxes containing 3 white and 1 black, 2 white and 2 black, 1 white and 3 black balls, then the probability that 2 white and 1 black balls will be drawn is


A and B draw two cards each, one after another, from a pack of well-shuffled pack of 52 cards. The probability that all the four cards drawn are of the same suit is


Three faces of an ordinary dice are yellow, two faces are red and one face is blue. The dice is rolled 3 times. The probability that yellow red and blue face appear in the first second and third throws respectively, is


A speaks truth in 75% cases and B speaks truth in 80% cases. Probability that they contradict each other in a statement, is


Out of 30 consecutive integers, 2 are chosen at random. The probability that their sum is odd, is


Five persons entered the lift cabin on the ground floor of an 8 floor house. Suppose that each of them independently and with equal probability can leave the cabin at any floor beginning with the first, then the probability of all 5 persons leaving at different floors is


If A and B are two events, then P (`overline A` ∩ B) =


Choose the correct alternative in the following question: \[\text{ Let }  P\left( A \right) = \frac{7}{13}, P\left( B \right) = \frac{9}{13} \text{ and } P\left( A \cap B \right) = \frac{4}{13} . \text{ Then } , P\left( \overline{ A }|B \right) = \]


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:

\[\text{ If A and B are two events such that} P\left( A \right) \neq 0 \text{ and }  P\left( B \right) \neq 1,\text{ then } P\left( \overline{ A }|\overline{ B }\right) = \]


Mark the correct alternative in the following question: 

\[\text{ If A and B are two independent events with } P\left( A \right) = \frac{3}{5} \text{ and } P\left( B \right) = \frac{4}{9}, \text{ then } P\left( \overline{A} \cap B \right) \text{ equals } \]


Mark the correct alternative in the following question: 

\[\text{ If A and B are two independent events such that}  P\left( A \right) = 0 . 3 \text{ and } P\left( A \cup B \right) = 0 . 5, \text{ then } P\left( A|B \right) - P\left( B|A \right) = \]

 

 


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
Two dice are thrown. If it is known that the sum of the numbers on the dice was less than 6, then the probability of getting a sum 3, is


Mother, father and son line up at random for a family photo. If A and B are two events given by
A = Son on one end, B = Father in the middle, find P(B / A).


There are two boxes I and II. Box I contains 3 red and 6 Black balls. Box II contains 5 red and black balls. One of the two boxes, box I and box II is selected at random and a ball is drawn at random. The ball drawn is found to be red. If the probability that this red ball comes out from box II is ' a find the value of n 


A, B and C throw a pair of dice in that order alternatively till one of them gets a total of 9 and wins the game. Find their respective probabilities of winning, if A starts first.


Out of 8 outstanding students of a school, in which there are 3 boys and 5 girls, a team of 4 students is to be selected for a quiz competition. Find the probability that 2 boys and 2 girls are selected.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×