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प्रश्न
A park is in the shape of a quadrilateral. The sides of the park are 15 m, 20 m, 26 m and 17 m and the angle between the first two sides is a right angle. Find the area of the park
उत्तर
In the right angle triangle ABC ...(Given B = 90°)
AC2 = AB2 + BC2
= 152 + 202
= 225 + 400
AC2 = 625
AC = `sqrt(225)`
= 25 cm
Area of the right ΔABC = `1/2 xx "AB" xx "BC"`
= `1/2 xx 15 xx 20 "sq.m"`
= 150 sq.m
In the triangle ACD
a = 25 m b = 17 m, c = 26 m
s = `("a" + "b" + "c")/2`
= `(25 + 17 + 26)/2 "cm"`
= `62/2`
= 34 m
s – a = 34 – 25 = 9 m
s – b = 34 – 17 = 17 m
s – c = 34 – 26 = 8 m
Area of the triangle ACD
= `sqrt("s"("s" - "a")("s" - "b")("s" - "c"))`
= `sqrt(34(9)(17)(8))`
= `sqrt(2 xx 17 xx 3 xx 3 xx 17 xx 2^3)`
= `sqrt(2^4 xx 3^2 xx 17^2)`
= 4 × 3 × 17
= 204 sq.m
Area of the quadrilateral = Area of the ΔABC + Area of the ΔACD
= (150 + 204) sq.m
= 354 sq.m
Area of the quadrilateral = 354 sq.m
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