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प्रश्न
Jain Ltd. converted 500, 8% debentures of Rs 100 each issued at a discount of 6% into equity shares of Rs 10 each issued at a premium of Rs 25 per share. Discount on issue of 8% debentures has not yet been written off. Showing your working notes clearly, pass necessary journal entries for conversion of 8% debentures into equity shares.
उत्तर
| Journal | ||||
| Date | Particulars | L.F. |
Dr. Rs |
Cr. Rs |
|
8% Debentures A/c Dr. To Debenture holder’s A/c (500 × Rs 100) (Being 200, 9%Debenture due for redemption.) |
20,000
|
20,000
|
||
|
Debenture holder’s A/c Dr. To Equity Share Capital A/c (1,600 × 10) To Securities Premium A/c (1,600 × 2.50) (Being 200, 8% Debentures redeemed by converting into1,600 equity shares of Rs 10 each issued at a Premium of Rs 25%) |
20,000
|
16,000 4,000
|
||
|
Securities Premium A/c Dr To Discount on Issued of Debentures A/c (Being Discount on issue of Debentures written off against the balance in Securities Premium Account.) |
1,200
|
12,00
|
||
Working Note:
No. of Equity Share = `" Amount Payable"/"Issued Price"`
`=(20,000)/12.5=1,600`
No. of Equity Share = 1,600 shares.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The type of shareholders who can participate in the management of the company.
Equity Shares and Preference Shares.
Equity shareholders are real owners and controllers of the company
Pass necessary journal entries in the following cases
Jay Ltd. redeemed 1,500, 12% debentures of Rs 1,000 each issued at a discount of 10% by converting them into equity shares of Rs 50 each issued at par.
From the following information, calculate any two of the following ratios:
(a) Debt-Equity Ratio
(b) Working Capital Turnover Ratio and
(c) Return on Investment
Information: Equity Share capital Rs 10,00,000, General Reserve Rs 1,00,000; Profit and Loss Account after tax and interest Rs 3,00,000; 12% Debenture Rs 4,00,000; Creditors Rs 3,00,000; Land and Building Rs 13,00,000; Furniture Rs 3,00,000; Debtors Rs 2,00,00 and Cash Rs 1,10,000 and Preliminary expenses Rs 1,00,000
Sales for the year ended 31-3-2011 was Rs 30,00,000. Tax Paid 50%.
The shares which are issued to existing equty shareholders as a gift
Define 'preference shares'. Explain various types of preference shares.
Write a letter to the debenture holder informing him/her about the conversion of debentures into equity shares.
Match the correct pairs.
| Group A | Group B | ||
| a) | Equity share capital | 1) | Link between depository and investor. |
| b) | Transfer of shares | 2) | Redeemable capital. |
| c) | Depository participant | 3) | Optimistic about rise in prices of securities. |
| d) | Bonus share | 4) | Conversion into equity shares. |
| e) | Bear | 5) | Capitalisation of profit. |
| 6) | Sale or gift of shares to another person. | ||
| 7) | Pessimistic about fall in prices of securities. | ||
| 8) | Permanent capital | ||
| 9) | Transfer of shares by operation of law. | ||
| 10) | Link between SEBI and depository. |
Write a word or term or phrase which can substitute each of the following statements:
The use of borrowed capital for financing a business firm.
Equity shares are paid dividend at ____________ rate.
Match the correct pairs
| Group A | Group B |
| (a) Fixed Capital | 1) Share Certificate holder |
| (b) Equity share Capital | (2) Share warrant holder |
| (c) Share Certificate | (3) Investment in current assets |
| (D) Debentures | (4) Investment in fixed assets |
|
(e) Dividend warrant |
(5)Redeemable capital |
| (6) Permanent Capital | |
| (7) Bearer Document | |
| (8) Registered Document | |
| (9) Interest | |
| (10) Dividend at a fixed rate |
Fully convertible debentures are converted into __________ shares on maturity.
Long Answer Question
What do you mean by the term ‘share’? Discuss the type of shares, which can be issued under the Companies Act, 2013 as amended to date.
The Adersh Control Device Ltd was registered with the authorised capital of Rs 3,00,000 divided into 30,000 shares of Rs 10 each, which were offered to the public. Amount payable as Rs 3 per share on application, Rs 4 per share on allotment and Rs 3 per share on first and final call. These share were fully subscribed and all money was dully received. Prepare journal and Cash Book.
Discuss the process for the allotment of shares of a company in case of over subscription.
Sangam Ltd. invited applications for 10,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each issued at par. The amount was payable on application. The issue was oversubscribed by 2,000 shares and allotment was made on pro rata basis. Pass necessary Journal entries.
2,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each were issued to Limited from whom assets of ₹ 25,000 were acquired .
Pass Journal entry.
'Amrit Dhara Ltd.' issued 800 Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 25% as fully paid-up in consideration of the purchase of plant and machinery of ₹ 1,00,000.
Pass entries in company's Journal.
Rajan Ltd . purchased assets from Geeta & Co . for ₹ 5,00,000. A sum of ₹ 1,00,000 was paid by means of a bank draft and for the balance due Rajan Ltd. issued equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 25%. journalise the above transactions in the books of the company.
Jain Ltd purchased machinery costing ₹ 10,00,000 from Ayer Ltd. 50% of the payment was made by cheque and for the remaining 50% , the company issued Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 25% . Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of Jain Ltd . for the above transaction.
Ankit Ltd. issued 20,000 equity shares of 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share, payable as:
| On Application | : | ₹ 3 |
| On Allotment | : | ₹ 5 (including premium) |
| On First Call | : | ₹ 2 |
| On Second and Final Call | : | ₹ 2 |
Vijay was allotted 500 shares. Pass the necessary Journal entries relating to the forfeiture of shares in following cases.
| Case I | Vijay did not pay allotment money and his shares were immediately forfeited. |
| Case II | Vijay did not pay allotment and first call, his shares were forfeited after first call. |
| Case III | Vijay failed to pay first call and his shares were forfeited immediately. |
| Case IV | Vijay failed to pay both the calls and his shares were forfeited. |
State, with reasons, whether the following statement is True or False
Handling demat shares is very time consuming.
State, with reason, whether the following statement is True or False.
Preference shareholders have normal voting rights.
SHARE STOCK
Equity shares and Preference shares.
Answer the question.
Explain the advantages of equity shares, as a source of finance.
What is meant by participating preference shares?
Write any four features of equity shares.
According to Companies Act company cannot issue its share at ________.
Which type of shares cannot be issued as per the Companies Act, 2013?
The director of a company must be ______.
Equity Shares are ______.
When Equity Shares dominate the capital structure, the capital is considered as high geared.
Anjum is a first-time investor wanting to invest 10 lakhs in long term capital appreciation. She is willing to take risks in return for high growth.
Which type of security should she invest in? Suggest any four features of this type of security.
