Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Answer the following:
If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range
R4 = {(4, 2), (2, 6), (5, 1), (2, 4)}
उत्तर
A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6}
∴ A × B = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6), (2, 4), (2, 5), (2, 6), (3, 4), (3, 5), (3, 6)}
R4 = {(4, 2), (2, 6), (5, 1), (2, 4)}
Since, (4, 2) ∈ R4, but (4, 2) ∉ A × B
∴ R4 ⊄ A × B
∴ R4 is not a relation from A to B.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Let A = {1, 2, 3, …, 14}. Define a relation R from A to A by R = {(x, y): 3x – y = 0, where x, y ∈ A}. Write down its domain, codomain and range.
Define a relation R on the set N of natural numbers by R = {(x, y): y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4; x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using roster form. Write down the domain and the range.
The given figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation
- in set-builder form.
- in roster form.
What is its domain and range?
Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by R = {(x, x + 5): x ∈ {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}}.
Let R be the relation on Z defined by R = {(a, b): a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer}. Find the domain and range of R.
Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:
(i) R = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 2), (5, 6)}
Let A = [1, 2] and B = [3, 4]. Find the total number of relation from A into B.
Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by
(ii) R = {(x, x3) : x is a prime number less than 10}
Determine the domain and range of the relations:
(ii) \[S = \left\{ \left( a, b \right) : b = \left| a - 1 \right|, a \in Z \text{ and} \left| a \right| \leq 3 \right\}\]
Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?
(a, b) ∈ R and (b, c) ∈ R implies (a, c) ∈ R
Justify your answer in case.
Let A = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. Let R be a relation on A defined by {(a, b) : a, b ∈ A, b is exactly divisible by a}
(i) Writer R in roster form
(ii) Find the domain of R
(ii) Find the range of R.
If n(A) = 3, n(B) = 4, then write n(A × A × B).
Let A = [1, 2, 3], B = [1, 3, 5]. If relation R from A to B is given by = {(1, 3), (2, 5), (3, 3)}, Then R−1 is
R is a relation from [11, 12, 13] to [8, 10, 12] defined by y = x − 3. Then, R−1 is
If R is a relation from a finite set A having m elements of a finite set B having n elements, then the number of relations from A to B is
If A = {a, b, c}, B = {x, y}, find A × B, B × A, A × A, B × B
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∪ C) = (A × B) ∪ (A × C)
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R8 = {(a, b)/b = a + 2, a ∈ z, 0 < a < 5}
Identify which of if the following relations are reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.
Relation | Reflexive | Symmetric | Transitive |
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer} | |||
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a + b is even} | √ | √ | x |
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a divides b} | |||
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a2 – 4ab + 3b2 = 0} | |||
R = {(a, b) : a is sister of b and a, b ∈ G = Set of girls} | |||
R = {(a, b) : Line a is perpendicular to line b in a plane} | |||
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a < b} | |||
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a ≤ b3} |
Answer the following:
Determine the domain and range of the following relation.
R = {(a, b)/b = |a – 1|, a ∈ Z, IaI < 3}
Answer the following:
R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is symmentric
Answer the following:
Show that the relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} Given by R = {(a, b)/|a − b| is even} is an equivalence relation.
Answer the following:
Show that the following is an equivalence relation
R in A = {x ∈ Z | 0 ≤ x ≤ 12} given by R = {(a, b)/|a − b| is a multiple of 4}
Answer the following:
Show that the following is an equivalence relation
R in A = {x ∈ N/x ≤ 10} given by R = {(a, b)/a = b}
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?
R1 = {(2, 1), (7, 1)}
Represent the given relation by
(a) an arrow diagram
(b) a graph and
(c) a set in roster form, wherever possible
{(x, y) | y = x + 3, x, y are natural numbers < 10}
Let A = {9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17} and let f : A → N be defined by f(n) = the highest prime factor of n ∈ A. Write f as a set of ordered pairs and find the range of f
On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is transitive
Choose the correct alternative:
The number of relations on a set containing 3 elements is
Choose the correct alternative:
Let R be the universal relation on a set X with more than one element. Then R is
Is the following relation a function? Justify your answer
R1 = `{(2, 3), (1/2, 0), (2, 7), (-4, 6)}`
Given R = {(x, y) : x, y ∈ W, x2 + y2 = 25}. Find the domain and Range of R.
If R2 = {(x, y) | x and y are integers and x2 + y2 = 64} is a relation. Then find R2.
Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.
h = {(4, 6), (3, 9), (– 11, 6), (3, 11)}
Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.
f = {(x, x) | x is a real number}
Let n(A) = m, and n(B) = n. Then the total number of non-empty relations that can be defined from A to B is ______.