मराठी

Define a relation R on the set N of natural numbers by R = {(x, y): y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4; x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using roster form. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Define a relation R on the set N of natural numbers by R = {(x, y): y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4; x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using roster form. Write down the domain and the range.

बेरीज

उत्तर

R = {(x, y): y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4, x, y ∈ N}

The natural numbers less than 4 are 1, 2, and 3.

∴R = {(1, 6), (2, 7), (3, 8)}

The domain of R is the set of all first elements of the ordered pairs in the relation.

∴ Domain of R = {1, 2, 3}

The range of R is the set of all second elements of the ordered pairs in the relation.

∴ Range of R = {6, 7, 8}

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Relations and Functions - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ ३६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 2 Relations and Functions
Exercise 2.2 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ३६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Let A = {1, 2, 3, …, 14}. Define a relation R from A to A by R = {(x, y): 3x – y = 0, where x, y ∈ A}. Write down its domain, codomain and range.


Let A = {x, y, z} and B = {1, 2}. Find the number of relations from A to B.


Let R be the relation on Z defined by R = {(a, b): a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer}. Find the domain and range of R.


The relation f is defined by f(x) = `{(x^2,0<=x<=3),(3x,3<=x<=10):}`

The relation g is defined by  g(x) = `{(x^2, 0 <= x <= 2),(3x,2<= x <= 10):}`

Show that f is a function and g is not a function.


Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by

(i) R = [(xx + 5): x ∈ (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)]


Let A = {ab}. List all relations on A and find their number.

 

Let A = [1, 2, 3, ......., 14]. Define a relation on a set A by
R = {(xy) : 3x − y = 0, where xy ∈ A}.
Depict this relationship using an arrow diagram. Write down its domain, co-domain and range.


The adjacent figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation in (i) set builder form (ii) roster form. What is its domain and range?


For the relation R1 defined on R by the rule (ab) ∈ R1 ⇔ 1 + ab > 0. Prove that: (ab) ∈ R1 and (b , c) ∈ R1 ⇒ (ac) ∈ R1 is not true for all abc ∈ R.


If R is a relation from set A = (11, 12, 13) to set B = (8, 10, 12) defined by y = x − 3, then write R−1.

 


Let A and B be two sets such that n(A) = 3 and n(B) = 2. If (x, 1), (y, 2), (z, 1) are in A × B, write A and B


If R is a relation on the set A = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] given by x R y ⇔ y = 3x, then R =


If (x − 1, y + 4) = (1, 2) find the values of x and y


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∪ C) = (A × B) ∪ (A × C)


Let A = {6, 8} and B = {1, 3, 5}
Show that R1 = {(a, b)/a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a − b is an even number} is a null relation. R2 = {(a, b)/a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a + b is odd number} is an universal relation


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R7 = {(a, b)/a, b ∈ N, a + b = 6}


Select the correct answer from given alternative.

A relation between A and B is


Answer the following:

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range

R1 = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6)}


A Relation R is given by the set `{(x, y)/y = x + 3, x ∈ {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}}`. Determine its domain and range


Multiple Choice Question :

Let n(A) = m and n(B) = n then the total number of non-empty relation that can be defined from A to B is ________.


Find the domain of the function f(x) = `sqrt(1 + sqrt(1 - sqrt(1 - x^2)`


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

On the set of natural numbers the relation R defined by “xRy if x + 2y = 1”


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence


Let P be the set of all triangles in a plane and R be the relation defined on P as aRb if a is similar to b. Prove that R is an equivalence relation


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is transitive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence


Choose the correct alternative:

The number of relations on a set containing 3 elements is


Is the following relation a function? Justify your answer

R2 = {(x, |x |) | x is a real number}


Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

f = {(x, x) | x is a real number}


Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

t = {(x, 3) | x is a real number


Let f: R `rightarrow` R be defined by f(x) = `x/(1 + x^2), x ∈ R`. Then the range of f is ______.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {1, 5, 9, 11, 15, 16} and f = {(1, 5), (2, 9), (3, 1), (4, 5), (2, 11)}. Is the following true?

f is a function from A to B

Justify your answer in case.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×