मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Answer the following question: A line perpendicular to segment joining A(1, 0) and B(2, 3) divides it internally in the ratio 1 : 2. Find the equation of the line. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Answer the following question:

A line perpendicular to segment joining A(1, 0) and B(2, 3) divides it internally in the ratio 1 : 2. Find the equation of the line.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let P(x, y) be the point which divides AB internally in the ratio 1 : 2, where A(1, 0) and B(2, 3).

∴ x = `(1(2) + 2(1))/(1 + 2) = (2 + 2)/3 = 4/3`

and y = `(1(3) + 2(0))/(1 + 2) = (3 + 0)/3` = 1

∴ P ≡ `(4/3, 1)`

Now, slope of AB = `(3 - 0)/(2 - 1)` = 3

∴ slope of the line perpendicular to AB is `-1/3` and it is passing through `"P"(4/3, 1)`.

∴ equation of the required line is

y – 1 =`-1/3(x - 4/3)`

∴ 3y – 3 = `- x + 4/3`

∴ x + 3y = `13/3`

∴ 3x + 9y = 13

shaalaa.com
Equations of Line in Different Forms
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Straight Line - Miscellaneous Exercise 5 [पृष्ठ १२६]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Straight Line
Miscellaneous Exercise 5 | Q II. (25) | पृष्ठ १२६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the equation of the line :

parallel to the X-axis and at a distance of 4 unit form the point (−2, 3)


Obtain the equation of the line :

parallel to the X−axis and making an intercept of 3 unit on the Y−axis


Obtain the equation of the line :

parallel to the Y−axis and making an intercept of 4 unit on the X−axis


Find the equation of the line passing through the points A(2, 0), and B(3, 4)


Find the equation of the line containing point A(3, 5) and having slope `2/3`.


Line y = mx + c passes through points A(2, 1) and B(3, 2). Determine m and c.


Find the equation of the line having inclination 135° and making X-intercept 7


Find the x and y intercept of the following line:

`(3x)/2 + (2y)/3` = 1


Find equations of lines containing the point A(3, 4) and making equal intercepts on the co-ordinates axes.


Find the equations of perpendicular bisectors of sides of the triangle whose vertices are P(−1, 8), Q(4, −2), and R(−5, −3)


Find the coordinates of the orthocenter of the triangle whose vertices are A(2, −2), B(1, 1), and C(−1, 0).


N(3, −4) is the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to line L. Find the equation of line L.


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

If the point (1, 1) lies on the line passing through the points (a, 0) and (0, b), then `1/"a" + 1/"b"` =


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

If the line kx + 4y = 6 passes through the point of intersection of the two lines 2x + 3y = 4 and 3x + 4y = 5, then k =


Answer the following question:

Reduce the equation 6x + 3y + 8 = 0 into slope-intercept form. Hence find its slope


Answer the following question:

Find the equation of the line passing through the points S(2, 1) and T(2, 3)


Answer the following question:

Find the equation of the line through A(−2, 3) and perpendicular to the line through S(1, 2) and T(2, 5)


Answer the following question:

Two lines passing through M(2, 3) intersect each other at an angle of 45°. If slope of one line is 2, find the equation of the other line.


Answer the following question:

Find the Y-intercept of the line whose slope is 4 and which has X intercept 5


Answer the following question:

Find the equations of the diagonals of the rectangle whose sides are contained in the lines x = 8, x = 10, y = 11 and y = 12


Answer the following question:

A(1, 4), B(2, 3) and C(1, 6) are vertices of ∆ABC. Find the equation of the altitude through B and hence find the co-ordinates of the point where this altitude cuts the side AC of ∆ABC.


Answer the following question:

Find the co-ordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point P(−1, 3) the line 3x − 4y − 16 = 0


Answer the following question:

The perpendicular from the origin to a line meets it at (−2, 9). Find the equation of the line.


Answer the following question:

P(a, b) is the mid point of a line segment between axes. Show that the equation of the line is `x/"a" + y/"b"` = 2


Answer the following question:

Show that there are two lines which pass through A(3, 4) and the sum of whose intercepts is zero.


If the equation kxy + 5x + 3y + 2 = 0 represents a pair of lines, then k = ____________.


If for a plane, the intercepts on the co-ordinate axes are 8, 4, 4, then the length of the perpendicular from the origin to the plane is ______


The lines `(x + 1)/(-10) = (y + 3)/-1 = (z - 4)/1` and `(x + 10)/(-1) = (y + 1)/-3 = (z - 1)/4` intersect at the point ______ 


The point A(b, a) lies on the straight line 2x + 3y = 13 and the point B(a, b) lies on the straight line -x + 4y = 5, then the equation of line AB is ______


The intercept of a line between the coordinate axes is divided by the point (1, 3) in the ratio 3 : 1. The equation of the line will be ______


The line L given by `x/5+y/b=1` passes through the point (13, 32). The line K is parallel to L and its equation is `x/c+y/3=1`. Then, the distance between L and K is ______.


Let the perpendiculars from any point on the line 7x + 56y = 0 upon 3x + 4y = 0 and 5x – 12y = 0 be p and p', then ______.


Area of the parallelogram formed by the lines y = mx, y = mx + 1, y = nx and y = nx + 1 is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×