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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Check whether the vectors 2i^+2j^+3k^,-3i^+3j^+2k^ and 3i^+4k^ form a triangle or not. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Check whether the vectors `2hati + 2hatj + 3hatk, - 3hati + 3hatj + 2hatk` and `3hati + 4hatk` form a triangle or not.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let, if possible, the three vectors form a triangle ABC with `barA = 2hati + 2hatj + 3hatk, barB = - 3hati + 3hatj + 2hatk, barC = 3hati + 4hatk`.

Now, `barA + barB`

= `(2hati + 2hatj + 3hatk) + (- 3hati + 3hatj + 2hatk)`

= `(2hati - 3hati) + (2hatj + 3hatj) + (3hatk + 2hatk)`

= `- hati + 5hatj + 5hatk  ≠  3hati + 4hatk`

`barA + barB ≠ barC`

Hence, the three vectors do not form a triangle.

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पाठ 5: Vectors - Exercise 5.1 [पृष्ठ १५१]

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