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Consider the Binary Operation * Defined On Q − {1} by the Rule A * B = A + B − Ab For All A, B ∈ Q − {1} the Identity Element in Q − {1} is - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Consider the binary operation * defined on Q − {1} by the rule
a * b = a + b − ab for all a, b ∈ Q − {1}
The identity element in Q − {1} is _______________ .

पर्याय

  • 0

  • 1

  • `1/2`

  • -1

MCQ

उत्तर

0

 

Let e be the identity element in Q \[-\] {1} with respect to * such that

\[a * e = a = e * a, \forall a \in Q - \left\{ 1 \right\}\]
\[a * e = a \text{ and }e * a = a, \forall a \in Q - \left\{ 1 \right\}\]
\[\text{ Then }, \]
\[a + e - ae = a \text{ and }e + a - ea = a, \forall a \in Q - \left\{ 1 \right\}\]
\[e\left( 1 - a \right) = 0 , \forall a \in Q - \left\{ 1 \right\}\]
\[e = 0 \in Q - \left\{ 1 \right\} \left[ \because a \neq 1 \right]\]

Thus, 0 is the identity element in Q \[-\] {1} with respect to *.

 

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पाठ 3: Binary Operations - Exercise 3.7 [पृष्ठ ३८]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 3 Binary Operations
Exercise 3.7 | Q 23 | पृष्ठ ३८

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