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प्रश्न
Differentiate between the genetic codes given below:
Degenerate and Initiator
उत्तर
Degenerate and Initiator:
Degenerate | Initiator |
when an amino acid is coded by more than one codon, it is said to be degenerate. | AUG is an initiator codon i.e. it initiates the translation process & also codes for methionine. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer the following question.
State the importance of a Genetic code in protein biosynthesis.
Differentiate between the genetic codes given below:
Unambiguous and Universal
Give reasons: Genetic code is ‘universal’.
Name the anticodon required to recognize the following codon: GCA.
Genetic code is ______.
Frame shift mutation occurs when ______.
Khorana first deciphered the triplet codons of ______.
Because most of the amino acids are represented by more than one codon, the genetic code is ______.
The number of base substitution possible in amino acid codons is ______.
Which out of the following statements is incorrect?
Some amino acids are coded by more than one codon, hence the genetic code is ______.
Select the incorrectly matched pair.
If the sequence of bases in coding strand of DNA is ATTCGATG, then the sequence of bases in mRNA will be ______.
Phenylalanine is a ______.
Percentage of mitochondrial DNA in the cell is:
Methionine carrying tRNA has anticodon:
Which amino acid is determined by four genetic codes?
How many codons code for amino acid?
Statement I: The codon ‘AUG’ codes for methionine and phenylalanine.
Statement II: ‘AAA’ and ‘AAG’ both codons code for the amino acid lysine.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Statement I:
The codon ‘AUG’ codes for methionine and phenylalanine.
Statement II:
‘AAA’ and ‘AAG’ are both codons that code for the amino acid lysine.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Which of the following statements is the most appropriate for sickle cell anaemia?
There is only one possible sequence of amino acids when deduced from a given nucleotides. But multiple nucleotides sequence can be deduced from a single amino acid sequence. Explain this phenomena.
Discuss the process of translation in detail.